Add fish suport to installer

Before this patch, installing Nix using the Fish shell did not
work because Fish wasn't configured to add Nix to the PATH. Some
options in #1512 offered workarounds, but they typically involve
extra plugins or packages.

This patch adds native, out-of-the-box support for the Fish shell.

Note that Fish supports a `conf.d` directory, which is intended
for exactly use cases like this: software projects distributing
shell snippets. This patch takes advantage of it. The installer
doesn't append any Nix loader behavior to any Fish config file.
Because of that, the uninstall process is smooth and a reinstall
obliterates the existing nix.fish files that we place instead of
bothering the user with a backup / manual removal.

Both single-user and multi-user cases are covered. It has been
tested on Ubuntu, and a Mac with MacPorts, homebrew, and the
Fish installer pkg.

Closes #1512

Co-authored-by: Graham Christensen <graham@grahamc.com>
This commit is contained in:
Ana Hobden 2022-09-07 11:58:25 -07:00 committed by Graham Christensen
parent b8f334bd85
commit 8ebdbeb257
7 changed files with 145 additions and 6 deletions

2
.gitignore vendored
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@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ perl/Makefile.config
# /scripts/
/scripts/nix-profile.sh
/scripts/nix-profile-daemon.sh
/scripts/nix-profile.fish
/scripts/nix-profile-daemon.fish
# /src/libexpr/
/src/libexpr/lexer-tab.cc

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@ -37,6 +37,19 @@ readonly PROFILE_TARGETS=("/etc/bashrc" "/etc/profile.d/nix.sh" "/etc/zshrc" "/e
readonly PROFILE_BACKUP_SUFFIX=".backup-before-nix"
readonly PROFILE_NIX_FILE="$NIX_ROOT/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix-daemon.sh"
# Fish has different syntax than zsh/bash, treat it separate
readonly PROFILE_FISH_SUFFIX="conf.d/nix.fish"
readonly PROFILE_FISH_PREFIXES=(
# each of these are common values of $__fish_sysconf_dir,
# under which Fish will look for a file named
# $PROFILE_FISH_SUFFIX.
"/etc/fish" # standard
"/usr/local/etc/fish" # their installer .pkg for macOS
"/opt/homebrew/etc/fish" # homebrew
"/opt/local/etc/fish" # macports
)
readonly PROFILE_NIX_FILE_FISH="$NIX_ROOT/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix-daemon.fish"
readonly NIX_INSTALLED_NIX="@nix@"
readonly NIX_INSTALLED_CACERT="@cacert@"
#readonly NIX_INSTALLED_NIX="/nix/store/j8dbv5w6jl34caywh2ygdy88knx1mdf7-nix-2.3.6"
@ -828,6 +841,19 @@ fi
EOF
}
# Fish has differing syntax
fish_source_lines() {
cat <<EOF
# Nix
if test -e '$PROFILE_NIX_FILE_FISH'
. '$PROFILE_NIX_FILE_FISH'
end
# End Nix
EOF
}
configure_shell_profile() {
task "Setting up shell profiles: ${PROFILE_TARGETS[*]}"
for profile_target in "${PROFILE_TARGETS[@]}"; do
@ -849,6 +875,27 @@ configure_shell_profile() {
tee -a "$profile_target"
fi
done
task "Setting up shell profiles for Fish with with ${PROFILE_FISH_SUFFIX} inside ${PROFILE_FISH_PREFIXES[*]}"
for fish_prefix in "${PROFILE_FISH_PREFIXES[@]}"; do
if [ ! -d "$fish_prefix" ]; then
# this specific prefix (ie: /etc/fish) is very likely to exist
# if Fish is installed with this sysconfdir.
continue
fi
profile_target="${fish_prefix}/${PROFILE_FISH_SUFFIX}"
conf_dir=$(dirname "$profile_target")
if [ ! -d "$conf_dir" ]; then
_sudo "create $conf_dir for our Fish hook" \
mkdir "$conf_dir"
fi
fish_source_lines \
| _sudo "write nix-daemon settings to $profile_target" \
tee "$profile_target"
done
# TODO: should we suggest '. $PROFILE_NIX_FILE'? It would get them on
# their way less disruptively, but a counter-argument is that they won't
# immediately notice if something didn't get set up right?

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@ -209,31 +209,50 @@ if [ -z "$NIX_INSTALLER_NO_CHANNEL_ADD" ]; then
fi
added=
p=$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/nix.sh
p=
p_sh=$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/nix.sh
p_fish=$HOME/.nix-profile/etc/profile.d/nix.fish
if [ -z "$NIX_INSTALLER_NO_MODIFY_PROFILE" ]; then
# Make the shell source nix.sh during login.
for i in .bash_profile .bash_login .profile; do
fn="$HOME/$i"
if [ -w "$fn" ]; then
if ! grep -q "$p" "$fn"; then
if ! grep -q "$p_sh" "$fn"; then
echo "modifying $fn..." >&2
printf '\nif [ -e %s ]; then . %s; fi # added by Nix installer\n' "$p" "$p" >> "$fn"
printf '\nif [ -e %s ]; then . %s; fi # added by Nix installer\n' "$p_sh" "$p_sh" >> "$fn"
fi
added=1
p=${p_sh}
break
fi
done
for i in .zshenv .zshrc; do
fn="$HOME/$i"
if [ -w "$fn" ]; then
if ! grep -q "$p" "$fn"; then
if ! grep -q "$p_sh" "$fn"; then
echo "modifying $fn..." >&2
printf '\nif [ -e %s ]; then . %s; fi # added by Nix installer\n' "$p" "$p" >> "$fn"
printf '\nif [ -e %s ]; then . %s; fi # added by Nix installer\n' "$p_sh" "$p_sh" >> "$fn"
fi
added=1
p=${p_sh}
break
fi
done
if [ -d "$HOME/.config/fish" ]; then
fishdir=$HOME/.config/fish/conf.d
if [ ! -d "$fishdir" ]; then
mkdir -p "$fishdir"
fi
fn="$fishdir/nix.fish"
echo "placing $fn..." >&2
printf '\nif test -e %s; . %s; end # added by Nix installer\n' "$p_fish" "$p_fish" > "$fn"
added=1
p=${p_fish}
fi
else
p=${p_sh}
fi
if [ -z "$added" ]; then

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@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ noinst-scripts += $(nix_noinst_scripts)
profiledir = $(sysconfdir)/profile.d
$(eval $(call install-file-as, $(d)/nix-profile.sh, $(profiledir)/nix.sh, 0644))
$(eval $(call install-file-as, $(d)/nix-profile.fish, $(profiledir)/nix.fish, 0644))
$(eval $(call install-file-as, $(d)/nix-profile-daemon.sh, $(profiledir)/nix-daemon.sh, 0644))
$(eval $(call install-file-as, $(d)/nix-profile-daemon.fish, $(profiledir)/nix-daemon.fish, 0644))
clean-files += $(nix_noinst_scripts)

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@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
# Only execute this file once per shell.
if test -n "$__ETC_PROFILE_NIX_SOURCED"
return
end
set __ETC_PROFILE_NIX_SOURCED 1
set --export NIX_PROFILES "@localstatedir@/nix/profiles/default $HOME/.nix-profile"
# Set $NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE so that Nixpkgs applications like curl work.
if test -n "$NIX_SSH_CERT_FILE"
: # Allow users to override the NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE
else if test -e /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt # NixOS, Ubuntu, Debian, Gentoo, Arch
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
else if test -e /etc/ssl/ca-bundle.pem # openSUSE Tumbleweed
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/ssl/ca-bundle.pem
else if test -e /etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt # Old NixOS
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
else if test -e /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt # Fedora, CentOS
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
else if test -e "$NIX_LINK/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt" # fall back to cacert in Nix profile
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE "$NIX_LINK/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt"
else if test -e "$NIX_LINK/etc/ca-bundle.crt" # old cacert in Nix profile
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE "$NIX_LINK/etc/ca-bundle.crt"
else
# Fall back to what is in the nix profiles, favouring whatever is defined last.
for i in $NIX_PROFILES
if test -e "$i/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt"
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE "$i/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt"
end
end
end
fish_add_path --prepend --global "@localstatedir@/nix/profiles/default/bin"
fish_add_path --prepend --global "$HOME/.nix-profile/bin"

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@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
if test -n "$HOME" && test -n "$USER"
# Set up the per-user profile.
set NIX_LINK $HOME/.nix-profile
# Set up environment.
# This part should be kept in sync with nixpkgs:nixos/modules/programs/environment.nix
set --export NIX_PROFILES "@localstatedir@/nix/profiles/default $HOME/.nix-profile"
# Set $NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE so that Nixpkgs applications like curl work.
if test -n "$NIX_SSH_CERT_FILE"
: # Allow users to override the NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE
else if test -e /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt # NixOS, Ubuntu, Debian, Gentoo, Arch
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
else if test -e /etc/ssl/ca-bundle.pem # openSUSE Tumbleweed
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/ssl/ca-bundle.pem
else if test -e /etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt # Old NixOS
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
else if test -e /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt # Fedora, CentOS
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
else if test -e "$NIX_LINK/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt" # fall back to cacert in Nix profile
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE "$NIX_LINK/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt"
else if test -e "$NIX_LINK/etc/ca-bundle.crt" # old cacert in Nix profile
set --export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE "$NIX_LINK/etc/ca-bundle.crt"
end
# Only use MANPATH if it is already set. In general `man` will just simply
# pick up `.nix-profile/share/man` because is it close to `.nix-profile/bin`
# which is in the $PATH. For more info, run `manpath -d`.
set --export --prepend --path MANPATH "$NIX_LINK/share/man"
fish_add_path --prepend --global "$NIX_LINK/bin"
set --erase NIX_LINK
end

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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
if [ -n "$HOME" ] && [ -n "$USER" ]; then
# Set up the per-user profile.
# This part should be kept in sync with nixpkgs:nixos/modules/programs/shell.nix
NIX_LINK=$HOME/.nix-profile