diff --git a/doc/manual/src/installation/upgrading.md b/doc/manual/src/installation/upgrading.md index d1b64b80b..47618e2f5 100644 --- a/doc/manual/src/installation/upgrading.md +++ b/doc/manual/src/installation/upgrading.md @@ -2,48 +2,39 @@ > **Note** > -> These upgrade instructions apply for regular Linux distributions where Nix was installed following the [installation instructions in this manual](./index.md). +> These upgrade instructions apply where Nix was installed following the [installation instructions in this manual](./index.md). -First, find the name of the current [channel](@docroot@/command-ref/nix-channel.md) through which Nix is distributed: +Check which Nix version will be installed, for example from one of the [release channels](http://channels.nixos.org/) such as `nixpkgs-unstable`: ```console -$ nix-channel --list -``` - -By default this should return an entry for Nixpkgs: - -```console -nixpkgs https://nixos.org/channels/nixpkgs-23.05 -``` - -Check which Nix version will be installed: - -```console -$ nix-shell -p nix -I nixpkgs=channel:nixpkgs-23.11 --run "nix --version" +$ nix-shell -p nix -I nixpkgs=channel:nixpkgs-unstable --run "nix --version" nix (Nix) 2.18.1 ``` > **Warning** > -> Writing to the [local store](@docroot@/store/types/local-store.md) with a newer version of Nix, for example by building derivations with `nix-build` or `nix-store --realise`, may change the database schema! +> Writing to the [local store](@docroot@/store/types/local-store.md) with a newer version of Nix, for example by building derivations with [`nix-build`](@docroot@/command-ref/nix-build.md) or [`nix-store --realise`](@docroot@/command-ref/nix-store/realise.md), may change the database schema! > Reverting to an older version of Nix may therefore require purging the store database before it can be used. -Update the channel entry: +### Linux multi-user ```console -$ nix-channel --remove nixpkgs -$ nix-channel --add https://nixos.org/channels/nixpkgs-23.11 nixpkgs +$ sudo su +# nix-env --install --file '' --attr nix cacert -I nixpkgs=channel:nixpkgs-unstable +# systemctl daemon-reload +# systemctl restart nix-daemon ``` -Multi-user Nix users on macOS can upgrade Nix by running: `sudo -i sh -c -'nix-channel --update && -nix-env --install --attr nixpkgs.nix && -launchctl remove org.nixos.nix-daemon && -launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.nixos.nix-daemon.plist'` +## macOS multi-user -Single-user installations of Nix should run this: `nix-channel --update; -nix-env --install --attr nixpkgs.nix nixpkgs.cacert` +```console +$ sudo nix-env --install --file '' --attr nix -I nixpkgs=channel:nixpkgs-unstable +$ sudo launchctl remove org.nixos.nix-daemon +$ sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.nixos.nix-daemon.plist +``` -Multi-user Nix users on Linux should run this with sudo: `nix-channel ---update; nix-env --install --attr nixpkgs.nix nixpkgs.cacert; systemctl -daemon-reload; systemctl restart nix-daemon` +## Single-user all platforms + +```console +$ nix-env --install --file '' --attr nix cacert -I nixpkgs=channel:nixpkgs-unstable +```