Systemd/src/network/networkd-link.h

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#pragma once
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/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2013 Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <endian.h>
#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "sd-dhcp-client.h"
#include "sd-dhcp-server.h"
#include "sd-dhcp6-client.h"
#include "sd-ipv4ll.h"
#include "sd-lldp.h"
#include "sd-ndisc.h"
#include "sd-netlink.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "set.h"
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typedef enum LinkState {
LINK_STATE_PENDING,
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LINK_STATE_ENSLAVING,
LINK_STATE_SETTING_ADDRESSES,
LINK_STATE_SETTING_ROUTES,
LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED,
LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED,
LINK_STATE_FAILED,
LINK_STATE_LINGER,
_LINK_STATE_MAX,
_LINK_STATE_INVALID = -1
} LinkState;
typedef enum LinkOperationalState {
LINK_OPERSTATE_OFF,
LINK_OPERSTATE_NO_CARRIER,
LINK_OPERSTATE_DORMANT,
LINK_OPERSTATE_CARRIER,
LINK_OPERSTATE_DEGRADED,
LINK_OPERSTATE_ROUTABLE,
_LINK_OPERSTATE_MAX,
_LINK_OPERSTATE_INVALID = -1
} LinkOperationalState;
typedef struct Manager Manager;
typedef struct Network Network;
typedef struct Address Address;
typedef struct Link {
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Manager *manager;
int n_ref;
int ifindex;
char *ifname;
char *kind;
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unsigned short iftype;
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char *state_file;
struct ether_addr mac;
struct in6_addr ipv6ll_address;
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uint32_t mtu;
struct udev_device *udev_device;
unsigned flags;
uint8_t kernel_operstate;
Network *network;
LinkState state;
LinkOperationalState operstate;
unsigned link_messages;
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unsigned enslaving;
Set *addresses;
Set *addresses_foreign;
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Set *routes;
Set *routes_foreign;
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sd_dhcp_client *dhcp_client;
sd_dhcp_lease *dhcp_lease;
char *lease_file;
uint16_t original_mtu;
unsigned dhcp4_messages;
bool dhcp4_configured;
bool dhcp6_configured;
unsigned ndisc_messages;
bool ndisc_configured;
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sd_ipv4ll *ipv4ll;
bool ipv4ll_address:1;
bool ipv4ll_route:1;
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bool static_configured;
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LIST_HEAD(Address, pool_addresses);
sd_dhcp_server *dhcp_server;
sd_ndisc *ndisc;
Set *ndisc_rdnss;
Set *ndisc_dnssl;
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sd_dhcp6_client *dhcp6_client;
bool rtnl_extended_attrs;
/* This is about LLDP reception */
sd_lldp *lldp;
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char *lldp_file;
/* This is about LLDP transmission */
unsigned lldp_tx_fast; /* The LLDP txFast counter (See 802.1ab-2009, section 9.2.5.18) */
sd_event_source *lldp_emit_event_source;
Hashmap *bound_by_links;
Hashmap *bound_to_links;
} Link;
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Link *link_unref(Link *link);
Link *link_ref(Link *link);
int link_get(Manager *m, int ifindex, Link **ret);
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int link_add(Manager *manager, sd_netlink_message *message, Link **ret);
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void link_drop(Link *link);
int link_address_remove_handler(sd_netlink *rtnl, sd_netlink_message *m, void *userdata);
int link_route_remove_handler(sd_netlink *rtnl, sd_netlink_message *m, void *userdata);
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void link_enter_failed(Link *link);
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int link_initialized(Link *link, struct udev_device *device);
void link_check_ready(Link *link);
void link_update_operstate(Link *link);
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int link_update(Link *link, sd_netlink_message *message);
void link_dirty(Link *link);
void link_clean(Link *link);
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int link_save(Link *link);
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int link_carrier_reset(Link *link);
bool link_has_carrier(Link *link);
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int link_ipv6ll_gained(Link *link, const struct in6_addr *address);
int link_set_mtu(Link *link, uint32_t mtu);
int link_set_hostname(Link *link, const char *hostname);
int link_set_timezone(Link *link, const char *timezone);
int ipv4ll_configure(Link *link);
int dhcp4_configure(Link *link);
int dhcp6_configure(Link *link);
int dhcp6_request_address(Link *link, int ir);
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const char* link_state_to_string(LinkState s) _const_;
LinkState link_state_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
const char* link_operstate_to_string(LinkOperationalState s) _const_;
LinkOperationalState link_operstate_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
extern const sd_bus_vtable link_vtable[];
int link_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error);
int link_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error);
int link_send_changed(Link *link, const char *property, ...) _sentinel_;
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DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Link*, link_unref);
#define _cleanup_link_unref_ _cleanup_(link_unrefp)
/* Macros which append INTERFACE= to the message */
core,network: major per-object logging rework This changes log_unit_info() (and friends) to take a real Unit* object insted of just a unit name as parameter. The call will now prefix all logged messages with the unit name, thus allowing the unit name to be dropped from the various passed romat strings, simplifying invocations drastically, and unifying log output across messages. Also, UNIT= vs. USER_UNIT= is now derived from the Manager object attached to the Unit object, instead of getpid(). This has the benefit of correcting the field for --test runs. Also contains a couple of other logging improvements: - Drops a couple of strerror() invocations in favour of using %m. - Not only .mount units now warn if a symlinks exist for the mount point already, .automount units do that too, now. - A few invocations of log_struct() that didn't actually pass any additional structured data have been replaced by simpler invocations of log_unit_info() and friends. - For structured data a new LOG_UNIT_MESSAGE() macro has been added, that works like LOG_MESSAGE() but prefixes the message with the unit name. Similar, there's now LOG_LINK_MESSAGE() and LOG_NETDEV_MESSAGE(). - For structured data new LOG_UNIT_ID(), LOG_LINK_INTERFACE(), LOG_NETDEV_INTERFACE() macros have been added that generate the necessary per object fields. The old log_unit_struct() call has been removed in favour of these new macros used in raw log_struct() invocations. In addition to removing one more function call this allows generated structured log messages that contain two object fields, as necessary for example for network interfaces that are joined into another network interface, and whose messages shall be indexed by both. - The LOG_ERRNO() macro has been removed, in favour of log_struct_errno(). The latter has the benefit of ensuring that %m in format strings is properly resolved to the specified error number. - A number of logging messages have been converted to use log_unit_info() instead of log_info() - The client code in sysv-generator no longer #includes core code from src/core/. - log_unit_full_errno() has been removed, log_unit_full() instead takes an errno now, too. - log_unit_info(), log_link_info(), log_netdev_info() and friends, now avoid double evaluation of their parameters
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#define log_link_full(link, level, error, ...) \
({ \
const Link *_l = (link); \
core: add "invocation ID" concept to service manager This adds a new invocation ID concept to the service manager. The invocation ID identifies each runtime cycle of a unit uniquely. A new randomized 128bit ID is generated each time a unit moves from and inactive to an activating or active state. The primary usecase for this concept is to connect the runtime data PID 1 maintains about a service with the offline data the journal stores about it. Previously we'd use the unit name plus start/stop times, which however is highly racy since the journal will generally process log data after the service already ended. The "invocation ID" kinda matches the "boot ID" concept of the Linux kernel, except that it applies to an individual unit instead of the whole system. The invocation ID is passed to the activated processes as environment variable. It is additionally stored as extended attribute on the cgroup of the unit. The latter is used by journald to automatically retrieve it for each log logged message and attach it to the log entry. The environment variable is very easily accessible, even for unprivileged services. OTOH the extended attribute is only accessible to privileged processes (this is because cgroupfs only supports the "trusted." xattr namespace, not "user."). The environment variable may be altered by services, the extended attribute may not be, hence is the better choice for the journal. Note that reading the invocation ID off the extended attribute from journald is racy, similar to the way reading the unit name for a logging process is. This patch adds APIs to read the invocation ID to sd-id128: sd_id128_get_invocation() may be used in a similar fashion to sd_id128_get_boot(). PID1's own logging is updated to always include the invocation ID when it logs information about a unit. A new bus call GetUnitByInvocationID() is added that allows retrieving a bus path to a unit by its invocation ID. The bus path is built using the invocation ID, thus providing a path for referring to a unit that is valid only for the current runtime cycleof it. Outlook for the future: should the kernel eventually allow passing of cgroup information along AF_UNIX/SOCK_DGRAM messages via a unique cgroup id, then we can alter the invocation ID to be generated as hash from that rather than entirely randomly. This way we can derive the invocation race-freely from the messages.
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_l ? log_object_internal(level, error, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, "INTERFACE=", _l->ifname, NULL, NULL, ##__VA_ARGS__) : \
core,network: major per-object logging rework This changes log_unit_info() (and friends) to take a real Unit* object insted of just a unit name as parameter. The call will now prefix all logged messages with the unit name, thus allowing the unit name to be dropped from the various passed romat strings, simplifying invocations drastically, and unifying log output across messages. Also, UNIT= vs. USER_UNIT= is now derived from the Manager object attached to the Unit object, instead of getpid(). This has the benefit of correcting the field for --test runs. Also contains a couple of other logging improvements: - Drops a couple of strerror() invocations in favour of using %m. - Not only .mount units now warn if a symlinks exist for the mount point already, .automount units do that too, now. - A few invocations of log_struct() that didn't actually pass any additional structured data have been replaced by simpler invocations of log_unit_info() and friends. - For structured data a new LOG_UNIT_MESSAGE() macro has been added, that works like LOG_MESSAGE() but prefixes the message with the unit name. Similar, there's now LOG_LINK_MESSAGE() and LOG_NETDEV_MESSAGE(). - For structured data new LOG_UNIT_ID(), LOG_LINK_INTERFACE(), LOG_NETDEV_INTERFACE() macros have been added that generate the necessary per object fields. The old log_unit_struct() call has been removed in favour of these new macros used in raw log_struct() invocations. In addition to removing one more function call this allows generated structured log messages that contain two object fields, as necessary for example for network interfaces that are joined into another network interface, and whose messages shall be indexed by both. - The LOG_ERRNO() macro has been removed, in favour of log_struct_errno(). The latter has the benefit of ensuring that %m in format strings is properly resolved to the specified error number. - A number of logging messages have been converted to use log_unit_info() instead of log_info() - The client code in sysv-generator no longer #includes core code from src/core/. - log_unit_full_errno() has been removed, log_unit_full() instead takes an errno now, too. - log_unit_info(), log_link_info(), log_netdev_info() and friends, now avoid double evaluation of their parameters
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log_internal(level, error, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
}) \
#define log_link_debug(link, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_DEBUG, 0, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_info(link, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_INFO, 0, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_notice(link, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_NOTICE, 0, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_warning(link, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_WARNING, 0, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_error(link, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_ERR, 0, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_debug_errno(link, error, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_DEBUG, error, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_info_errno(link, error, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_INFO, error, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_notice_errno(link, error, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_NOTICE, error, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_warning_errno(link, error, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_WARNING, error, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define log_link_error_errno(link, error, ...) log_link_full(link, LOG_ERR, error, ##__VA_ARGS__)
core,network: major per-object logging rework This changes log_unit_info() (and friends) to take a real Unit* object insted of just a unit name as parameter. The call will now prefix all logged messages with the unit name, thus allowing the unit name to be dropped from the various passed romat strings, simplifying invocations drastically, and unifying log output across messages. Also, UNIT= vs. USER_UNIT= is now derived from the Manager object attached to the Unit object, instead of getpid(). This has the benefit of correcting the field for --test runs. Also contains a couple of other logging improvements: - Drops a couple of strerror() invocations in favour of using %m. - Not only .mount units now warn if a symlinks exist for the mount point already, .automount units do that too, now. - A few invocations of log_struct() that didn't actually pass any additional structured data have been replaced by simpler invocations of log_unit_info() and friends. - For structured data a new LOG_UNIT_MESSAGE() macro has been added, that works like LOG_MESSAGE() but prefixes the message with the unit name. Similar, there's now LOG_LINK_MESSAGE() and LOG_NETDEV_MESSAGE(). - For structured data new LOG_UNIT_ID(), LOG_LINK_INTERFACE(), LOG_NETDEV_INTERFACE() macros have been added that generate the necessary per object fields. The old log_unit_struct() call has been removed in favour of these new macros used in raw log_struct() invocations. In addition to removing one more function call this allows generated structured log messages that contain two object fields, as necessary for example for network interfaces that are joined into another network interface, and whose messages shall be indexed by both. - The LOG_ERRNO() macro has been removed, in favour of log_struct_errno(). The latter has the benefit of ensuring that %m in format strings is properly resolved to the specified error number. - A number of logging messages have been converted to use log_unit_info() instead of log_info() - The client code in sysv-generator no longer #includes core code from src/core/. - log_unit_full_errno() has been removed, log_unit_full() instead takes an errno now, too. - log_unit_info(), log_link_info(), log_netdev_info() and friends, now avoid double evaluation of their parameters
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#define LOG_LINK_MESSAGE(link, fmt, ...) "MESSAGE=%s: " fmt, (link)->ifname, ##__VA_ARGS__
#define LOG_LINK_INTERFACE(link) "INTERFACE=%s", (link)->ifname
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#define ADDRESS_FMT_VAL(address) \
be32toh((address).s_addr) >> 24, \
(be32toh((address).s_addr) >> 16) & 0xFFu, \
(be32toh((address).s_addr) >> 8) & 0xFFu, \
be32toh((address).s_addr) & 0xFFu