nspawn: when resoliving UIDs/GIDs for "-u", do so in forked off /usr/bin/getent instead of in-process

When the container runs a different native architecture than the host we
shouldn't attempt to load the container's NSS modules with the host's
libc. Instead, resolve UID/GID by invoking /usr/bin/getent in the
container. The tool should be fairly universally available and allows us
to do resolving of the UID/GID with the container's libc in a parsable
format.

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=75733
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2014-03-11 02:41:13 +01:00
parent d96c1ecf7b
commit 0cb9fbcd44
2 changed files with 276 additions and 60 deletions

View file

@ -2219,6 +2219,272 @@ static void loop_remove(int nr, int *image_fd) {
ioctl(control, LOOP_CTL_REMOVE, nr);
}
static int spawn_getent(const char *database, const char *key, pid_t *rpid) {
int pipe_fds[2];
pid_t pid;
assert(database);
assert(key);
assert(rpid);
if (pipe2(pipe_fds, O_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to allocate pipe: %m");
return -errno;
}
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
log_error("Failed to fork getent child: %m");
return -errno;
} else if (pid == 0) {
int nullfd;
char *empty_env = NULL;
if (dup3(pipe_fds[1], STDOUT_FILENO, 0) < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if (pipe_fds[0] > 2)
close_nointr_nofail(pipe_fds[0]);
if (pipe_fds[1] > 2)
close_nointr_nofail(pipe_fds[1]);
nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
if (nullfd < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if (dup3(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO, 0) < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if (dup3(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO, 0) < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if (nullfd > 2)
close_nointr_nofail(nullfd);
reset_all_signal_handlers();
close_all_fds(NULL, 0);
execle("/usr/bin/getent", "getenv", database, key, NULL, &empty_env);
execle("/usr/getent", "getenv", database, key, NULL, &empty_env);
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
close_nointr_nofail(pipe_fds[1]);
pipe_fds[1] = -1;
*rpid = pid;
return pipe_fds[0];
}
static int change_uid_gid(char **_home) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **passwd = NULL;
char line[LINE_MAX], *w, *x, *state, *u, *g, *h;
_cleanup_free_ uid_t *uids = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *home = NULL;
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
unsigned n_uids = 0;
size_t sz, l;
uid_t uid;
gid_t gid;
pid_t pid;
int r;
assert(_home);
if (!arg_user || streq(arg_user, "root") || streq(arg_user, "0")) {
/* Reset everything fully to 0, just in case */
if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0) {
log_error("setgroups() failed: %m");
return -errno;
}
if (setresgid(0, 0, 0) < 0) {
log_error("setregid() failed: %m");
return -errno;
}
if (setresuid(0, 0, 0) < 0) {
log_error("setreuid() failed: %m");
return -errno;
}
*_home = NULL;
return 0;
}
/* First, get user credentials */
fd = spawn_getent("passwd", arg_user, &pid);
if (fd < 0)
return fd;
f = fdopen(fd, "r");
if (!f)
return log_oom();
fd = -1;
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
if (!ferror(f)) {
log_error("Failed to resolve user %s.", arg_user);
return -ESRCH;
}
log_error("Failed to read from getent: %m");
return -errno;
}
truncate_nl(line);
wait_for_terminate_and_warn("getent passwd", pid);
x = strchr(line, ':');
if (!x) {
log_error("/etc/passwd entry has invalid user field.");
return -EIO;
}
u = strchr(x+1, ':');
if (!u) {
log_error("/etc/passwd entry has invalid password field.");
return -EIO;
}
u++;
g = strchr(u, ':');
if (!g) {
log_error("/etc/passwd entry has invalid UID field.");
return -EIO;
}
*g = 0;
g++;
x = strchr(g, ':');
if (!x) {
log_error("/etc/passwd entry has invalid GID field.");
return -EIO;
}
*x = 0;
h = strchr(x+1, ':');
if (!h) {
log_error("/etc/passwd entry has invalid GECOS field.");
return -EIO;
}
h++;
x = strchr(h, ':');
if (!x) {
log_error("/etc/passwd entry has invalid home directory field.");
return -EIO;
}
*x = 0;
r = parse_uid(u, &uid);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse UID of user.");
return -EIO;
}
r = parse_gid(g, &gid);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse GID of user.");
return -EIO;
}
home = strdup(h);
if (!home)
return log_oom();
/* Second, get group memberships */
fd = spawn_getent("initgroups", arg_user, &pid);
if (fd < 0)
return fd;
fclose(f);
f = fdopen(fd, "r");
if (!f)
return log_oom();
fd = -1;
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
if (!ferror(f)) {
log_error("Failed to resolve user %s.", arg_user);
return -ESRCH;
}
log_error("Failed to read from getent: %m");
return -errno;
}
truncate_nl(line);
wait_for_terminate_and_warn("getent initgroups", pid);
/* Skip over the username and subsequent separator whitespace */
x = line;
x += strcspn(x, WHITESPACE);
x += strspn(x, WHITESPACE);
FOREACH_WORD(w, l, x, state) {
char c[l+1];
memcpy(c, w, l);
c[l] = 0;
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(uids, sz, n_uids+1))
return log_oom();
r = parse_uid(c, &uids[n_uids++]);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse group data from getent.");
return -EIO;
}
}
r = mkdir_parents(home, 0775);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to make home root directory: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
r = mkdir_safe(home, 0755, uid, gid);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to make home directory: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
fchown(STDIN_FILENO, uid, gid);
fchown(STDOUT_FILENO, uid, gid);
fchown(STDERR_FILENO, uid, gid);
if (setgroups(n_uids, uids) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to set auxiliary groups: %m");
return -errno;
}
if (setresgid(gid, gid, gid) < 0) {
log_error("setregid() failed: %m");
return -errno;
}
if (setresuid(uid, uid, uid) < 0) {
log_error("setreuid() failed: %m");
return -errno;
}
if (_home) {
*_home = home;
home = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
_cleanup_free_ char *kdbus_domain = NULL, *device_path = NULL, *root_device = NULL, *home_device = NULL, *srv_device = NULL;
@ -2427,9 +2693,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (pid == 0) {
/* child */
const char *home = NULL;
uid_t uid = (uid_t) -1;
gid_t gid = (gid_t) -1;
_cleanup_free_ char *home = NULL;
unsigned n_env = 2;
const char *envp[] = {
"PATH=" DEFAULT_PATH_SPLIT_USR,
@ -2598,61 +2862,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
goto child_fail;
}
if (arg_user) {
/* Note that this resolves user names
* inside the container, and hence
* accesses the NSS modules from the
* container and not the host. This is
* a bit weird... */
if (get_user_creds((const char**)&arg_user, &uid, &gid, &home, NULL) < 0) {
log_error("get_user_creds() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
if (mkdir_parents_label(home, 0775) < 0) {
log_error("mkdir_parents_label() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
if (mkdir_safe_label(home, 0775, uid, gid) < 0) {
log_error("mkdir_safe_label() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
if (initgroups((const char*)arg_user, gid) < 0) {
log_error("initgroups() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
if (setresgid(gid, gid, gid) < 0) {
log_error("setregid() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
if (setresuid(uid, uid, uid) < 0) {
log_error("setreuid() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
} else {
/* Reset everything fully to 0, just in case */
if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0) {
log_error("setgroups() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
if (setresgid(0, 0, 0) < 0) {
log_error("setregid() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
if (setresuid(0, 0, 0) < 0) {
log_error("setreuid() failed: %m");
goto child_fail;
}
}
r = change_uid_gid(&home);
if (r < 0)
goto child_fail;
if ((asprintf((char**)(envp + n_env++), "HOME=%s", home ? home: "/root") < 0) ||
(asprintf((char**)(envp + n_env++), "USER=%s", arg_user ? arg_user : "root") < 0) ||
@ -2698,8 +2910,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
if (arg_selinux_context)
if (setexeccon((security_context_t) arg_selinux_context) < 0)
if (setexeccon((security_context_t) arg_selinux_context) < 0) {
log_error("setexeccon(\"%s\") failed: %m", arg_selinux_context);
goto child_fail;
}
#endif
if (!strv_isempty(arg_setenv)) {

View file

@ -41,7 +41,9 @@ int mkdir_safe_internal(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, mkd
if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
return -errno;
if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != mode ||
if ((st.st_mode & 0007) > (mode & 0007) ||
(st.st_mode & 0070) > (mode & 0070) ||
(st.st_mode & 0700) > (mode & 0700) ||
(uid != (uid_t) -1 && st.st_uid != uid) ||
(gid != (gid_t) -1 && st.st_gid != gid) ||
!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {