man: update sd-id128(3) a bit

Let's add documentation about SD_ID128_NULL and sd_id128_is_null().

Let's also indent our examples by 8chs, as is generally our coding style.
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2016-08-31 12:23:27 +02:00
parent 4b58153dd2
commit 3dbea941d2
2 changed files with 36 additions and 15 deletions

View File

@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ MANPAGES_ALIAS += \
man/SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR.3 \
man/SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL.3 \
man/SD_ID128_MAKE.3 \
man/SD_ID128_NULL.3 \
man/SD_INFO.3 \
man/SD_JOURNAL_APPEND.3 \
man/SD_JOURNAL_CURRENT_USER.3 \
@ -396,6 +397,7 @@ MANPAGES_ALIAS += \
man/sd_id128_from_string.3 \
man/sd_id128_get_boot.3 \
man/sd_id128_get_invocation.3 \
man/sd_id128_is_null.3 \
man/sd_id128_t.3 \
man/sd_is_mq.3 \
man/sd_is_socket.3 \
@ -590,6 +592,7 @@ man/SD_ID128_CONST_STR.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/SD_ID128_MAKE.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/SD_ID128_NULL.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/SD_INFO.3: man/sd-daemon.3
man/SD_JOURNAL_APPEND.3: man/sd_journal_get_fd.3
man/SD_JOURNAL_CURRENT_USER.3: man/sd_journal_open.3
@ -747,6 +750,7 @@ man/sd_id128_equal.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/sd_id128_from_string.3: man/sd_id128_to_string.3
man/sd_id128_get_boot.3: man/sd_id128_get_machine.3
man/sd_id128_get_invocation.3: man/sd_id128_get_machine.3
man/sd_id128_is_null.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/sd_id128_t.3: man/sd-id128.3
man/sd_is_mq.3: man/sd_is_fifo.3
man/sd_is_socket.3: man/sd_is_fifo.3
@ -1053,6 +1057,9 @@ man/SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL.html: man/sd-id128.html
man/SD_ID128_MAKE.html: man/sd-id128.html
$(html-alias)
man/SD_ID128_NULL.html: man/sd-id128.html
$(html-alias)
man/SD_INFO.html: man/sd-daemon.html
$(html-alias)
@ -1524,6 +1531,9 @@ man/sd_id128_get_boot.html: man/sd_id128_get_machine.html
man/sd_id128_get_invocation.html: man/sd_id128_get_machine.html
$(html-alias)
man/sd_id128_is_null.html: man/sd-id128.html
$(html-alias)
man/sd_id128_t.html: man/sd-id128.html
$(html-alias)

View File

@ -47,10 +47,12 @@
<refname>sd-id128</refname>
<refname>sd_id128_t</refname>
<refname>SD_ID128_MAKE</refname>
<refname>SD_ID128_NULL</refname>
<refname>SD_ID128_CONST_STR</refname>
<refname>SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR</refname>
<refname>SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL</refname>
<refname>sd_id128_equal</refname>
<refname>sd_id128_is_null</refname>
<refpurpose>APIs for processing 128-bit IDs</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
@ -88,8 +90,8 @@
union type:</para>
<programlisting>typedef union sd_id128 {
uint8_t bytes[16];
uint64_t qwords[2];
uint8_t bytes[16];
uint64_t qwords[2];
} sd_id128_t;</programlisting>
<para>This union type allows accessing the 128-bit ID as 16
@ -108,37 +110,46 @@
<programlisting>#define SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP SD_ID128_MAKE(fc,2e,22,bc,6e,e6,47,b6,b9,07,29,ab,34,a2,50,b1)</programlisting>
<para><function>SD_ID128_NULL</function> may be used to refer to the 128bit ID consisting of only NUL
bytes.</para>
<para><function>SD_ID128_CONST_STR()</function> may be used to
convert constant 128-bit IDs into constant strings for output. The
following example code will output the string
"fc2e22bc6ee647b6b90729ab34a250b1":</para>
<programlisting>int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
puts(SD_ID128_CONST_STR(SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP));
puts(SD_ID128_CONST_STR(SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP));
}</programlisting>
<para><function>SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR</function> and
<para><function>SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR()</function> and
<function>SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL()</function> may be used to format a
128-bit ID in a
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>printf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
format string, as shown in the following example:</para>
<programlisting>int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
sd_id128_t id;
id = SD_ID128_MAKE(ee,89,be,71,bd,6e,43,d6,91,e6,c5,5d,eb,03,02,07);
printf("The ID encoded in this C file is " SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR ".\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id));
return 0;
sd_id128_t id;
id = SD_ID128_MAKE(ee,89,be,71,bd,6e,43,d6,91,e6,c5,5d,eb,03,02,07);
printf("The ID encoded in this C file is " SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR ".\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id));
return 0;
}</programlisting>
<para>Use <function>sd_id128_equal()</function> to compare two 128-bit IDs:</para>
<programlisting>int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
sd_id128_t a, b, c;
a = SD_ID128_MAKE(ee,89,be,71,bd,6e,43,d6,91,e6,c5,5d,eb,03,02,07);
b = SD_ID128_MAKE(f2,28,88,9c,5f,09,44,15,9d,d7,04,77,58,cb,e7,3e);
c = a;
assert(sd_id128_equal(a, c));
assert(!sd_id128_equal(a, b));
return 0;
sd_id128_t a, b, c;
a = SD_ID128_MAKE(ee,89,be,71,bd,6e,43,d6,91,e6,c5,5d,eb,03,02,07);
b = SD_ID128_MAKE(f2,28,88,9c,5f,09,44,15,9d,d7,04,77,58,cb,e7,3e);
c = a;
assert(sd_id128_equal(a, c));
assert(!sd_id128_equal(a, b));
return 0;
}</programlisting>
<para>Use <function>sd_id128_is_null()</function> to check if an 128bit ID consists of only NUL bytes:</para>
<programlisting>int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
assert(sd_id128_is_null(SD_ID128_NULL));
}</programlisting>
<para>Note that new, randomized IDs may be generated with