dhcp: Add DHCP discover sending

On starting the client, use the supplied interface mac address and create
a transaction id. Puzzle together an IP/UDP/DHCP Discover message, compute
checksums and send it out as a raw packet.

Create an additional function that constructs default options common to
all DHCP messages.

Set the DHCP Client ID option as noticed by Grant Erickson in ConnMan
commit b18d9798b3a0ae46ed87d6d2be8d5a474bf3ab1e:

   "Some Internet gateways and Wi-Fi access points are unhappy when the
    DHCPv4 client-id option (61) is missing and will refuse to issue a
    DHCP lease."
This commit is contained in:
Patrik Flykt 2013-12-09 23:43:19 +02:00 committed by Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
parent 8b4a96932d
commit 46a66b794a
3 changed files with 167 additions and 0 deletions

View file

@ -21,19 +21,25 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "dhcp-protocol.h"
#include "dhcp-internal.h"
#include "sd-dhcp-client.h"
#define DHCP_CLIENT_MIN_OPTIONS_SIZE 312
struct sd_dhcp_client {
DHCPState state;
int index;
uint8_t *req_opts;
size_t req_opts_size;
uint32_t last_addr;
struct ether_addr mac_addr;
uint32_t xid;
};
static const uint8_t default_req_opts[] = {
@ -102,6 +108,157 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_index(sd_dhcp_client *client, int interface_index)
return 0;
}
int sd_dhcp_client_set_mac(sd_dhcp_client *client,
const struct ether_addr *addr)
{
assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
assert_return(client->state == DHCP_STATE_INIT, -EBUSY);
memcpy(&client->mac_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
return 0;
}
static int client_packet_init(sd_dhcp_client *client, uint8_t type,
DHCPMessage *message, uint8_t **opt,
size_t *optlen)
{
int err;
*opt = (uint8_t *)(message + 1);
if (*optlen < 4)
return -ENOBUFS;
*optlen -= 4;
message->op = BOOTREQUEST;
message->htype = 1;
message->hlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
message->xid = htobe32(client->xid);
memcpy(&message->chaddr, &client->mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);
(*opt)[0] = 0x63;
(*opt)[1] = 0x82;
(*opt)[2] = 0x53;
(*opt)[3] = 0x63;
*opt += 4;
err = dhcp_option_append(opt, optlen, DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE, 1,
&type);
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* Some DHCP servers will refuse to issue an DHCP lease if the Cliient
Identifier option is not set */
err = dhcp_option_append(opt, optlen, DHCP_OPTION_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER,
ETH_ALEN, &client->mac_addr);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (type == DHCP_DISCOVER || type == DHCP_REQUEST) {
err = dhcp_option_append(opt, optlen,
DHCP_OPTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST,
client->req_opts_size,
client->req_opts);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
return 0;
}
static uint16_t client_checksum(void *buf, int len)
{
uint32_t sum;
uint16_t *check;
int i;
uint8_t *odd;
sum = 0;
check = buf;
for (i = 0; i < len / 2 ; i++)
sum += check[i];
if (len & 0x01) {
odd = buf;
sum += odd[len];
}
return ~((sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16));
}
static int client_send_discover(sd_dhcp_client *client)
{
int err = 0;
_cleanup_free_ DHCPPacket *discover;
size_t optlen, len;
uint8_t *opt;
optlen = DHCP_CLIENT_MIN_OPTIONS_SIZE;
len = sizeof(DHCPPacket) + optlen;
discover = malloc0(len);
if (!discover)
return -ENOMEM;
err = client_packet_init(client, DHCP_DISCOVER, &discover->dhcp,
&opt, &optlen);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (client->last_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
err = dhcp_option_append(&opt, &optlen,
DHCP_OPTION_REQUESTED_IP_ADDRESS,
4, &client->last_addr);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
err = dhcp_option_append(&opt, &optlen, DHCP_OPTION_END, 0, NULL);
if (err < 0)
return err;
discover->ip.version = IPVERSION;
discover->ip.ihl = sizeof(discover->ip) >> 2;
discover->ip.tot_len = htobe16(len);
discover->ip.protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
discover->ip.saddr = INADDR_ANY;
discover->ip.daddr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
discover->udp.source = htobe16(DHCP_PORT_CLIENT);
discover->udp.dest = htobe16(DHCP_PORT_SERVER);
discover->udp.len = htobe16(len - sizeof(discover->ip));
discover->ip.check = discover->udp.len;
discover->udp.check = client_checksum(&discover->ip.ttl,
len - 8);
discover->ip.ttl = IPDEFTTL;
discover->ip.check = 0;
discover->ip.check = client_checksum(&discover->ip,
sizeof(discover->ip));
err = dhcp_network_send_raw_packet(client->index, discover, len);
return 0;
}
int sd_dhcp_client_start(sd_dhcp_client *client)
{
assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
assert_return(client->index >= 0, -EINVAL);
assert_return(client->state == DHCP_STATE_INIT ||
client->state == DHCP_STATE_INIT_REBOOT, -EBUSY);
client->xid = random_u();
return client_send_discover(client);
}
sd_dhcp_client *sd_dhcp_client_new(void)
{
sd_dhcp_client *client;

View file

@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ struct DHCPPacket {
typedef struct DHCPPacket DHCPPacket;
enum {
DHCP_PORT_SERVER = 67,
DHCP_PORT_CLIENT = 68,
};
enum DHCPState {
DHCP_STATE_INIT = 0,
DHCP_STATE_SELECTING = 1,
@ -100,5 +105,6 @@ enum {
DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD = 52,
DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE = 53,
DHCP_OPTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST = 55,
DHCP_OPTION_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER = 61,
DHCP_OPTION_END = 255,
};

View file

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
***/
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
typedef struct sd_dhcp_client sd_dhcp_client;
@ -30,7 +31,10 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_request_option(sd_dhcp_client *client, uint8_t option);
int sd_dhcp_client_set_request_address(sd_dhcp_client *client,
const struct in_addr *last_address);
int sd_dhcp_client_set_index(sd_dhcp_client *client, int interface_index);
int sd_dhcp_client_set_mac(sd_dhcp_client *client,
const struct ether_addr *addr);
int sd_dhcp_client_start(sd_dhcp_client *client);
sd_dhcp_client *sd_dhcp_client_new(void);
#endif