cgroups: Cache controller masks and optimize queues.

This commit is contained in:
David Strauss 2013-11-11 19:03:31 +10:00
parent 52c7f2b2d5
commit 6414b7c981
10 changed files with 192 additions and 30 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
/test-calendarspec
/test-catalog
/test-cgroup
/test-cgroup-mask
/test-cgroup-util
/test-daemon
/test-date

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@ -1120,6 +1120,7 @@ tests += \
test-calendarspec \
test-strip-tab-ansi \
test-cgroup-util \
test-cgroup-mask \
test-prioq \
test-fileio \
test-time \
@ -1315,6 +1316,18 @@ test_cgroup_LDADD = \
libsystemd-label.la \
libsystemd-shared.la
test_cgroup_mask_SOURCES = \
src/test/test-cgroup-mask.c
test_cgroup_mask_CFLAGS = \
$(AM_CFLAGS) \
$(DBUS_CFLAGS) \
-D"STR(s)=\#s" -D"TEST_DIR=STR($(abs_top_srcdir)/test/)"
test_cgroup_mask_LDADD = \
libsystemd-core.la \
$(RT_LIBS)
test_cgroup_util_SOURCES = \
src/test/test-cgroup-util.c

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@ -346,21 +346,8 @@ static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_cgroup_mask(Unit *u) {
}
static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_members_mask(Unit *u) {
CGroupControllerMask mask = 0;
Unit *m;
Iterator i;
assert(u);
SET_FOREACH(m, u->dependencies[UNIT_BEFORE], i) {
if (UNIT_DEREF(m->slice) != u)
continue;
mask |= unit_get_cgroup_mask(m) | unit_get_members_mask(m);
}
return mask;
return u->cgroup_members_mask;
}
static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_siblings_mask(Unit *u) {
@ -375,6 +362,26 @@ static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_siblings_mask(Unit *u) {
(CGROUP_CPU|CGROUP_BLKIO|CGROUP_CPUACCT);
}
static CGroupControllerMask unit_get_target_mask(Unit *u) {
CGroupControllerMask mask;
mask = unit_get_cgroup_mask(u) | unit_get_members_mask(u) | unit_get_siblings_mask(u);
mask &= u->manager->cgroup_supported;
return mask;
}
/* Recurse from a unit up through its containing slices, propagating
* mask bits upward. A unit is also member of itself. */
void unit_update_member_masks(Unit *u) {
u->cgroup_members_mask |= unit_get_cgroup_mask(u);
if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) {
Unit *s = UNIT_DEREF(u->slice);
s->cgroup_members_mask |= u->cgroup_members_mask;
unit_update_member_masks(s);
}
}
static int unit_create_cgroups(Unit *u, CGroupControllerMask mask) {
_cleanup_free_ char *path;
int r;
@ -422,8 +429,19 @@ static int unit_create_cgroups(Unit *u, CGroupControllerMask mask) {
return 0;
}
static bool unit_has_mask_realized(Unit *u, CGroupControllerMask mask) {
return u->cgroup_realized && u->cgroup_mask == mask;
}
/* Check if necessary controllers and attributes for a unit are in place.
*
* If so, do nothing.
* If not, create paths, move processes over, and set attributes.
*
* Returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure. */
static int unit_realize_cgroup_now(Unit *u) {
CGroupControllerMask mask;
int r;
assert(u);
@ -432,19 +450,28 @@ static int unit_realize_cgroup_now(Unit *u) {
u->in_cgroup_queue = false;
}
mask = unit_get_cgroup_mask(u) | unit_get_members_mask(u) | unit_get_siblings_mask(u);
mask &= u->manager->cgroup_supported;
mask = unit_get_target_mask(u);
if (u->cgroup_realized &&
u->cgroup_mask == mask)
/* TODO: Consider skipping this check. It may be redundant. */
if (unit_has_mask_realized(u, mask))
return 0;
/* First, realize parents */
if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice))
unit_realize_cgroup_now(UNIT_DEREF(u->slice));
if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) {
r = unit_realize_cgroup_now(UNIT_DEREF(u->slice));
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
/* And then do the real work */
return unit_create_cgroups(u, mask);
r = unit_create_cgroups(u, mask);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Finally, apply the necessary attributes. */
cgroup_context_apply(unit_get_cgroup_context(u), mask, u->cgroup_path);
return 0;
}
static void unit_add_to_cgroup_queue(Unit *u) {
@ -459,12 +486,14 @@ static void unit_add_to_cgroup_queue(Unit *u) {
unsigned manager_dispatch_cgroup_queue(Manager *m) {
Unit *i;
unsigned n = 0;
int r;
while ((i = m->cgroup_queue)) {
assert(i->in_cgroup_queue);
if (unit_realize_cgroup_now(i) >= 0)
cgroup_context_apply(unit_get_cgroup_context(i), i->cgroup_mask, i->cgroup_path);
r = unit_realize_cgroup_now(i);
if (r < 0)
log_warning("Failed to realize cgroups for queued unit %s: %s", i->id, strerror(-r));
n++;
}
@ -487,9 +516,22 @@ static void unit_queue_siblings(Unit *u) {
if (m == u)
continue;
/* Skip units that have a dependency on the slice
* but aren't actually in it. */
if (UNIT_DEREF(m->slice) != slice)
continue;
/* No point in doing cgroup application for units
* without active processes. */
if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(unit_active_state(m)))
continue;
/* If the unit doesn't need any new controllers
* and has current ones realized, it doesn't need
* any changes. */
if (unit_has_mask_realized(m, unit_get_target_mask(m)))
continue;
unit_add_to_cgroup_queue(m);
}
@ -521,13 +563,9 @@ int unit_realize_cgroup(Unit *u) {
/* Add all sibling slices to the cgroup queue. */
unit_queue_siblings(u);
/* And realize this one now */
/* And realize this one now (and apply the values) */
r = unit_realize_cgroup_now(u);
/* And apply the values */
if (r >= 0)
cgroup_context_apply(c, u->cgroup_mask, u->cgroup_path);
return r;
}

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@ -113,3 +113,5 @@ int manager_notify_cgroup_empty(Manager *m, const char *group);
const char* cgroup_device_policy_to_string(CGroupDevicePolicy i) _const_;
CGroupDevicePolicy cgroup_device_policy_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
void unit_update_member_masks(Unit *u);

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@ -741,7 +741,8 @@ void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
"%s\tSlice: %s\n"
"%s\tCGroup: %s\n"
"%s\tCGroup realized: %s\n"
"%s\tCGroup mask: 0x%x\n",
"%s\tCGroup mask: 0x%x\n"
"%s\tCGroup members mask: 0x%x\n",
prefix, u->id,
prefix, unit_description(u),
prefix, strna(u->instance),
@ -757,7 +758,8 @@ void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
prefix, strna(unit_slice_name(u)),
prefix, strna(u->cgroup_path),
prefix, yes_no(u->cgroup_realized),
prefix, u->cgroup_mask);
prefix, u->cgroup_mask,
prefix, u->cgroup_members_mask);
SET_FOREACH(t, u->names, i)
fprintf(f, "%s\tName: %s\n", prefix, t);
@ -1025,6 +1027,8 @@ int unit_load(Unit *u) {
goto fail;
}
unit_update_member_masks(u);
r = unit_add_mount_links(u);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;

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@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ struct Unit {
/* Counterparts in the cgroup filesystem */
char *cgroup_path;
CGroupControllerMask cgroup_mask;
CGroupControllerMask cgroup_members_mask;
UnitRef slice;

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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2013 David Strauss
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include "manager.h"
#include "unit.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "test-helper.h"
static int test_cgroup_mask(void) {
Manager *m;
Unit *son, *daughter, *parent, *root;
FILE *serial = NULL;
FDSet *fdset = NULL;
int r;
/* Prepare the manager. */
assert_se(set_unit_path(TEST_DIR) >= 0);
r = manager_new(SYSTEMD_USER, false, &m);
if (r == -EPERM || r == -EACCES) {
puts("manager_new: Permission denied. Skipping test.");
return EXIT_TEST_SKIP;
}
assert(r >= 0);
assert_se(manager_startup(m, serial, fdset) >= 0);
/* Load units and verify hierarchy. */
assert_se(manager_load_unit(m, "parent.slice", NULL, NULL, &parent) >= 0);
assert_se(manager_load_unit(m, "son.service", NULL, NULL, &son) >= 0);
assert_se(manager_load_unit(m, "daughter.service", NULL, NULL, &daughter) >= 0);
assert(parent->load_state == UNIT_LOADED);
assert(son->load_state == UNIT_LOADED);
assert(daughter->load_state == UNIT_LOADED);
assert(UNIT_DEREF(son->slice) == parent);
assert(UNIT_DEREF(daughter->slice) == parent);
root = UNIT_DEREF(parent->slice);
/* Verify per-unit cgroups settings. */
assert(cgroup_context_get_mask(unit_get_cgroup_context(son)) == (CGROUP_CPU | CGROUP_CPUACCT));
assert(cgroup_context_get_mask(unit_get_cgroup_context(daughter)) == 0);
assert(cgroup_context_get_mask(unit_get_cgroup_context(parent)) == CGROUP_BLKIO);
assert(cgroup_context_get_mask(unit_get_cgroup_context(root)) == 0);
/* Verify aggregation of controller masks. */
assert(son->cgroup_members_mask == (CGROUP_CPU | CGROUP_CPUACCT));
assert(daughter->cgroup_members_mask == 0);
assert(parent->cgroup_members_mask == (CGROUP_CPU | CGROUP_CPUACCT | CGROUP_BLKIO));
assert(root->cgroup_members_mask == (CGROUP_CPU | CGROUP_CPUACCT | CGROUP_BLKIO));
manager_free(m);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
int rc = 0;
TEST_REQ_RUNNING_SYSTEMD(rc = test_cgroup_mask());
return rc;
}

7
test/daughter.service Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
[Unit]
Description=Daughter Service
[Service]
Slice=parent.slice
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/bin/true

5
test/parent.slice Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
[Unit]
Description=Parent Slice
[Slice]
BlockIOWeight=200

8
test/son.service Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
[Unit]
Description=Son Service
[Service]
Slice=parent.slice
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/bin/true
CPUShares=100