test: rework how images are created

Before, we'd create a separate image for each test, in
/var/tmp/systemd-test.XXXXX/rootdisk.img. Most of the images
where very similar, except that each one had some unit files installed
specifically for the test. The installation of those custom unit files
was removed in previous commits (all the unit files are always installed).

The new approach is to only create as few distinct images as possible.
We have:
default.img: the "normal" image suitable for almost all the tests
basic.img: the same as default image but doesn't mask any services
cryptsetup.img: p2 is used for encrypted /var
badid.img: /etc/machine-id is overwritten with stuff
selinux.img: with selinux added for fun and fun
and a few others:

ls -l build/test/*img
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Mar 21 21:23 build/test/badid.img -> /var/tmp/systemd-test.PJFFeo/badid.img
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Mar 21 21:17 build/test/basic.img -> /var/tmp/systemd-test.na0xOI/basic.img
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 Mar 21 21:18 build/test/cryptsetup.img -> /var/tmp/systemd-test.Tzjv06/cryptsetup.img
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 Mar 21 21:19 build/test/default.img -> /var/tmp/systemd-test.EscAsS/default.img
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 39 Mar 21 21:22 build/test/nspawn.img -> /var/tmp/systemd-test.HSebKo/nspawn.img
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 Mar 21 21:20 build/test/selinux.img -> /var/tmp/systemd-test.daBjbx/selinux.img
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 39 Mar 21 21:21 build/test/test08.img -> /var/tmp/systemd-test.OgnN8Z/test08.img

I considered trying to use the same image everywhere. It would probably be
possible, but it would be very brittle. By using separate images where it is
necessary we keep various orthogonal modifications independent.

The way that images are cached is complicated by the fact that we still
want to keep them in /var/tmp. Thus, an image is created on first use and
linked to from build/test/ so it can be found by other tests.

Tests cannot be run in parallel. I think that is an acceptable limitation.
Creation of the images was probably taking more resources then the actual
tests, so we should be better off anyway.
This commit is contained in:
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 2019-12-12 09:37:19 +01:00
parent 388b68a74f
commit 8c3534b5db
10 changed files with 114 additions and 38 deletions

View File

@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
TEST_DESCRIPTION="Basic systemd setup"
IMAGE_NAME="basic"
RUN_IN_UNPRIVILEGED_CONTAINER=${RUN_IN_UNPRIVILEGED_CONTAINER:-yes}
. $TEST_BASE_DIR/test-functions
test_setup() {
test_create_image() {
create_empty_image_rootdir
# Create what will eventually be our root filesystem onto an overlay

View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
TEST_DESCRIPTION="cryptsetup systemd setup"
IMAGE_NAME="cryptsetup"
TEST_NO_NSPAWN=1
. $TEST_BASE_DIR/test-functions
@ -23,8 +24,7 @@ check_result_qemu() {
return $ret
}
test_setup() {
test_create_image() {
create_empty_image_rootdir
echo -n test >$TESTDIR/keyfile
cryptsetup -q luksFormat --pbkdf pbkdf2 --pbkdf-force-iterations 1000 ${LOOPDEV}p2 $TESTDIR/keyfile

View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
TEST_DESCRIPTION="SELinux tests"
IMAGE_NAME="selinux"
TEST_NO_NSPAWN=1
# Requirements:
@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ test -f /usr/share/selinux/devel/include/system/systemd.if || exit 0
SETUP_SELINUX=yes
KERNEL_APPEND="$KERNEL_APPEND selinux=1 security=selinux"
test_setup() {
test_create_image() {
create_empty_image_rootdir
# Create what will eventually be our root filesystem onto an overlay

View File

@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
TEST_DESCRIPTION="https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/2730"
IMAGE_NAME="test08"
TEST_NO_NSPAWN=1
. $TEST_BASE_DIR/test-functions
QEMU_TIMEOUT=300
FSTYPE=ext4
test_setup() {
test_create_image() {
create_empty_image_rootdir
# Create what will eventually be our root filesystem onto an overlay

View File

@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
TEST_DESCRIPTION="systemd-nspawn smoke test"
IMAGE_NAME=nspawn
TEST_NO_NSPAWN=1
. $TEST_BASE_DIR/test-functions
test_setup() {
test_create_image() {
create_empty_image_rootdir
# Create what will eventually be our root filesystem onto an overlay

View File

@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
TEST_DESCRIPTION="/etc/machine-id testing"
IMAGE_NAME=badid
TEST_NO_NSPAWN=1
. $TEST_BASE_DIR/test-functions
test_setup() {
test_create_image() {
create_empty_image_rootdir
# Create what will eventually be our root filesystem onto an overlay

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
TEST_DESCRIPTION="Sysuser-related tests"
IMAGE_NAME=sysusers
. $TEST_BASE_DIR/test-functions
test_setup() {

View File

@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ check_result_nspawn() {
fi
cp -a $TESTDIR/$1/var/log/journal $TESTDIR
[[ -n "$TIMED_OUT" ]] && _ret=$(($_ret+1))
umount_initdir
return $_ret
}
check_result_qemu() {
local _ret=1
mkdir -p $initdir
mount ${LOOPDEV}p1 $initdir
mount_initdir
[[ -e $initdir/testok ]] && _ret=0
if [[ -s $initdir/failed ]]; then
_ret=$(($_ret+1))
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ check_result_qemu() {
fi
fi
cp -a $initdir/var/log/journal $TESTDIR
umount $initdir
umount_initdir
[[ -n "$TIMED_OUT" ]] && _ret=$(($_ret+1))
return $_ret
}

View File

@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ set -e
BUILD_DIR="$($(dirname "$0")/../tools/find-build-dir.sh)"
if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
args="$@"
do_clean=0
else
args="clean setup run clean-again"
args="setup run"
do_clean=1
fi
ninja -C "$BUILD_DIR"
@ -16,6 +18,13 @@ COUNT=0
FAILURES=0
cd "$(dirname "$0")"
if [ $do_clean = 1 ]; then
for TEST in TEST-??-* ; do
( set -x ; make -C "$TEST" "BUILD_DIR=$BUILD_DIR" clean )
done
fi
for TEST in TEST-??-* ; do
COUNT=$(($COUNT+1))
@ -31,6 +40,12 @@ for TEST in TEST-??-* ; do
[ "$RESULT" -ne "0" ] && FAILURES=$(($FAILURES+1))
done
if [ $FAILURES -eq 0 -a $do_clean = 1 ]; then
for TEST in TEST-??-* ; do
( set -x ; make -C "$TEST" "BUILD_DIR=$BUILD_DIR" clean-again )
done
fi
echo ""
for TEST in ${!results[@]}; do

View File

@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ TIMED_OUT= # will be 1 after run_* if *_TIMEOUT is set and test timed out
UNIFIED_CGROUP_HIERARCHY="${UNIFIED_CGROUP_HIERARCHY:-default}"
EFI_MOUNT="${EFI_MOUNT:-$(bootctl -x 2>/dev/null || echo /boot)}"
QEMU_MEM="${QEMU_MEM:-512M}"
IMAGE_NAME=${IMAGE_NAME:-default}
# Decide if we can (and want to) run QEMU with KVM acceleration.
# Check if nested KVM is explicitly enabled (TEST_NESTED_KVM). If not,
@ -136,6 +137,7 @@ DEBUGTOOLS=(
STATEDIR="${BUILD_DIR:-.}/test/$(basename $(dirname $(realpath $0)))"
STATEFILE="$STATEDIR/.testdir"
IMAGESTATEDIR="$STATEDIR/.."
TESTLOG="$STATEDIR/test.log"
is_built_with_asan() {
@ -276,6 +278,9 @@ run_qemu() {
find_qemu_bin || return 1
# Umount initdir to avoid concurrent access to the filesystem
umount_initdir
local _cgroup_args
if [[ "$UNIFIED_CGROUP_HIERARCHY" = "yes" ]]; then
_cgroup_args="systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=yes"
@ -320,7 +325,7 @@ $KERNEL_APPEND \
-m $QEMU_MEM \
-nographic \
-kernel $KERNEL_BIN \
-drive format=raw,cache=unsafe,file=${TESTDIR}/rootdisk.img \
-drive format=raw,cache=unsafe,file=${IMAGESTATEDIR}/${IMAGE_NAME}.img \
$QEMU_OPTIONS \
"
@ -631,7 +636,7 @@ install_systemd() {
# and it could fill the available space
strip_binaries
[[ "$LOOKS_LIKE_SUSE" ]] && setup_suse
[[ "$LOOKS_LIKE_SUSE" ]] && setup_suse
# enable debug logging in PID1
echo LogLevel=debug >> $initdir/etc/systemd/system.conf
@ -658,19 +663,26 @@ install_missing_libraries() {
}
create_empty_image() {
if [ -z "$IMAGE_NAME" ]; then
echo "create_empty_image: \$IMAGE_NAME not set"
exit 1
fi
local _size=500
if [[ "$STRIP_BINARIES" = "no" ]]; then
_size=$((4*_size))
fi
echo "Setting up $TESTDIR/rootdisk.img (${_size} MB)"
image="${TESTDIR}/${IMAGE_NAME}.img"
public="$IMAGESTATEDIR/${IMAGE_NAME}.img"
echo "Setting up $public (${_size} MB)"
rm -f "$TESTDIR/rootdisk.img"
rm -f "$image" "$public"
# Create the blank file to use as a root filesystem
truncate -s "${_size}M" "$TESTDIR/rootdisk.img"
LOOPDEV=$(losetup --show -P -f $TESTDIR/rootdisk.img)
truncate -s "${_size}M" "$image"
LOOPDEV=$(losetup --show -P -f "$image")
[ -b "$LOOPDEV" ] || return 1
echo "LOOPDEV=$LOOPDEV" >> $STATEFILE
echo "LOOPDEV=$LOOPDEV" >>$STATEFILE
sfdisk "$LOOPDEV" <<EOF
,$((_size-50))M
,
@ -685,13 +697,37 @@ EOF
dfatal "Failed to mkfs -t ${FSTYPE}"
exit 1
fi
# the image is created, let's expose it
ln -vs "$(realpath $image)" "$public"
}
mount_initdir() {
if [ -z "${LOOPDEV}" ]; then
image="${TESTDIR}/${IMAGE_NAME}.img"
LOOPDEV=$(losetup --show -P -f "$image")
[ -b "$LOOPDEV" ] || return 1
echo "LOOPDEV=$LOOPDEV" >>$STATEFILE
fi
mkdir -p $initdir
mount ${LOOPDEV}p1 $initdir
TEST_SETUP_CLEANUP_ROOTDIR=1
}
umount_initdir() {
_umount_dir $initdir
if [[ $LOOPDEV && -b $LOOPDEV ]]; then
ddebug "losetup -d $LOOPDEV"
losetup -d $LOOPDEV
fi
LOOPDEV=
sed -i /LOOPDEV=/d $STATEFILE
}
create_empty_image_rootdir() {
create_empty_image
mkdir -p $initdir
mount ${LOOPDEV}p1 $initdir
TEST_SETUP_CLEANUP_ROOTDIR=1
mount_initdir
}
check_asan_reports() {
@ -744,14 +780,14 @@ check_result_nspawn() {
test -s $TESTDIR/failed && ret=$(($ret+1))
[ -n "$TIMED_OUT" ] && ret=$(($ret+1))
check_asan_reports "$TESTDIR/$1" || ret=$(($ret+1))
umount_initdir
return $ret
}
# can be overridden in specific test
check_result_qemu() {
local ret=1
mkdir -p $initdir
mount ${LOOPDEV}p1 $initdir
mount_initdir
[[ -e $initdir/testok ]] && ret=0
[[ -f $initdir/failed ]] && cp -a $initdir/failed $TESTDIR
cp -a $initdir/var/log/journal $TESTDIR
@ -1042,6 +1078,10 @@ has_user_dbus_socket() {
}
setup_nspawn_root() {
if [ -z "${initdir}" ]; then
dfatal "\$initdir not defined"
exit 1
fi
rm -fr $TESTDIR/nspawn-root
ddebug "cp -ar $initdir $TESTDIR/nspawn-root"
cp -ar $initdir $TESTDIR/nspawn-root
@ -1110,7 +1150,10 @@ import_testdir() {
mkdir -p "$TESTDIR"
fi
echo "TESTDIR=\"$TESTDIR\"" > $STATEFILE
cat >$STATEFILE<<EOF
TESTDIR="$TESTDIR"
LOOPDEV="$LOOPDEV"
EOF
export TESTDIR
fi
}
@ -1866,13 +1909,10 @@ _test_cleanup() {
# (post-test) cleanup should always ignore failure and cleanup as much as possible
(
set +e
_umount_dir $initdir
if [[ $LOOPDEV && -b $LOOPDEV ]]; then
ddebug "losetup -d $LOOPDEV"
losetup -d $LOOPDEV
fi
rm -fr "$TESTDIR"
rm -f "$STATEFILE"
umount_initdir
rm -vf "${IMAGESTATEDIR}/${IMAGE_NAME}.img"
rm -vfr "$TESTDIR"
rm -vf "$STATEFILE"
) || :
}
@ -1881,12 +1921,7 @@ test_cleanup() {
_test_cleanup
}
test_setup() {
if type -P meson >/dev/null && [[ "$(meson configure $BUILD_DIR | grep install-tests | awk '{ print $2 }')" != "true" ]]; then
dfatal "Needs to be built with -Dinstall-tests=true"
exit 1
fi
test_create_image() {
create_empty_image_rootdir
# Create what will eventually be our root filesystem onto an overlay
@ -1895,6 +1930,27 @@ test_setup() {
setup_basic_environment
mask_supporting_services
)
}
test_setup() {
if type -P meson >/dev/null && [[ "$(meson configure $BUILD_DIR | grep install-tests | awk '{ print $2 }')" != "true" ]]; then
dfatal "Needs to be built with -Dinstall-tests=true"
exit 1
fi
image="${TESTDIR}/${IMAGE_NAME}.img"
public="${IMAGESTATEDIR}/${IMAGE_NAME}.img"
if [ -e "$image" ]; then
echo "Reusing existing image $PWD/$image → $(realpath $image)"
mount_initdir
elif [ -e "$public" ]; then
echo "Reusing existing cached image $PWD/$public → $(realpath $public)"
ln -s "$(realpath $public)" "$image"
mount_initdir
else
test_create_image
fi
setup_nspawn_root
}