UIDS-GIDS: document early on, that 32bit uids are a linux 2.4 thing
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UIDS-GIDS.md
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UIDS-GIDS.md
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@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ i.e. 0…4294967295. However, four UIDs are special on Linux:
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call the `nobody` group `nogroup`. I wish they didn't.)
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3. 4294967295, aka "32bit `(uid_t) -1`" → This UID is not a valid user ID, as
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setresuid(), chown() and friends treat -1 as a special request to not change
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the UID of the process/file. This UID is hence not available for assignment
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to users in the user database.
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`setresuid()`, `chown()` and friends treat -1 as a special request to not
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change the UID of the process/file. This UID is hence not available for
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assignment to users in the user database.
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4. 65535, aka "16bit `(uid_t) -1`" → Once upon a time `uid_t` used to be 16bit, and
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programs compiled for that would hence assume that `(uid_t) -1` is 65535. This
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UID is hence not usable either.
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4. 65535, aka "16bit `(uid_t) -1`" → Before Linux kernel 2.4 `uid_t` used to be
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16bit, and programs compiled for that would hence assume that `(uid_t) -1`
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is 65535. This UID is hence not usable either.
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The `nss-systemd` glibc NSS module will synthesize user database records for
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the UIDs 0 and 65534 if the system user database doesn't list them. This means
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