core: add new systemd.random_seed= kernel command line option for seeding entropy pool
This is useful in test environments with entropy starved VMs.
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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
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#include "fileio.h"
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#include "format-util.h"
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#include "fs-util.h"
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#include "hexdecoct.h"
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#include "hostname-setup.h"
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#include "ima-setup.h"
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#include "killall.h"
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@ -60,6 +61,7 @@
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#include "pretty-print.h"
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#include "proc-cmdline.h"
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#include "process-util.h"
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#include "random-util.h"
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#include "raw-clone.h"
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#include "rlimit-util.h"
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#if HAVE_SECCOMP
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@ -149,6 +151,8 @@ static OOMPolicy arg_default_oom_policy;
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static CPUSet arg_cpu_affinity;
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static NUMAPolicy arg_numa_policy;
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static usec_t arg_clock_usec;
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static void *arg_random_seed;
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static size_t arg_random_seed_size;
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/* A copy of the original environment block */
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static char **saved_env = NULL;
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@ -503,6 +507,21 @@ static int parse_proc_cmdline_item(const char *key, const char *value, void *dat
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if (r < 0)
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log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse systemd.clock_usec= argument, ignoring: %s", value);
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} else if (proc_cmdline_key_streq(key, "systemd.random_seed")) {
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void *p;
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size_t sz;
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if (proc_cmdline_value_missing(key, value))
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return 0;
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r = unbase64mem(value, (size_t) -1, &p, &sz);
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if (r < 0)
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log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse systemd.random_seed= argument, ignoring: %s", value);
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free(arg_random_seed);
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arg_random_seed = sz > 0 ? p : mfree(p);
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arg_random_seed_size = sz;
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} else if (streq(key, "quiet") && !value) {
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if (arg_show_status == _SHOW_STATUS_INVALID)
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@ -1587,6 +1606,40 @@ static void apply_clock_update(void) {
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}
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}
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static void cmdline_take_random_seed(void) {
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_cleanup_close_ int random_fd = -1;
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size_t suggested;
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int r;
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if (arg_random_seed_size == 0)
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return;
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if (getpid_cached() != 1)
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return;
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assert(arg_random_seed);
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suggested = random_pool_size();
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if (arg_random_seed_size < suggested)
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log_warning("Random seed specified on kernel command line has size %zu, but %zu bytes required to fill entropy pool.",
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arg_random_seed_size, suggested);
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random_fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
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if (random_fd < 0) {
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log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open /dev/urandom for writing, ignoring: %m");
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return;
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}
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r = random_write_entropy(random_fd, arg_random_seed, arg_random_seed_size, true);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to credit entropy specified on kernel command line, ignoring: %m");
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return;
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}
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log_notice("Successfully credited entropy passed on kernel command line.\n"
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"Note that the seed provided this way is accessible to unprivileged programs. This functionality should not be used outside of testing environments.");
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}
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static void initialize_coredump(bool skip_setup) {
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#if ENABLE_COREDUMP
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if (getpid_cached() != 1)
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@ -2264,6 +2317,9 @@ static void reset_arguments(void) {
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cpu_set_reset(&arg_cpu_affinity);
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numa_policy_reset(&arg_numa_policy);
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arg_random_seed = mfree(arg_random_seed);
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arg_random_seed_size = 0;
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}
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static int parse_configuration(const struct rlimit *saved_rlimit_nofile,
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@ -2694,10 +2750,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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assert_se(chdir("/") == 0);
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if (arg_action == ACTION_RUN) {
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/* Apply the systemd.clock_usec= kernel command line switch */
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if (!skip_setup)
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if (!skip_setup) {
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/* Apply the systemd.clock_usec= kernel command line switch */
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apply_clock_update();
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/* Apply random seed from kernel command line */
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cmdline_take_random_seed();
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}
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/* A core pattern might have been specified via the cmdline. */
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initialize_core_pattern(skip_setup);
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