man,units: tmpfiles.d(5) cleanup

Condition for /lib (necessary for split /usr) was missing from the unit.

Some changes which were done in tmpfiles.d(5) were not carried over to
systemd-tmpfiles(1).

Also use markup where possible.
This commit is contained in:
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 2013-12-24 10:21:45 -05:00
parent 751bc6ac79
commit ef72c1f06e
3 changed files with 134 additions and 88 deletions

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@ -54,7 +54,9 @@
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>systemd-tmpfiles <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg> <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">CONFIGURATION FILE</arg></command>
<command>systemd-tmpfiles</command>
<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat"><replaceable>CONFIGFILE</replaceable></arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
<para><filename>systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service</filename></para>
@ -67,22 +69,20 @@
<title>Description</title>
<para><command>systemd-tmpfiles</command> creates,
deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and
deletes, and cleans up volatile and temporary files and
directories, based on the configuration file format and
location specified in <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>tmpfiles.d</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>.</para>
location specified in
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tmpfiles.d</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
</para>
<para>If invoked with no arguments, it applies all
directives from all configuration files. If one or
more filenames are passed on the command line, only
the directives in these files are applied. If only
the basename of a configuration file is specified,
all configuration directories as specified in <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>tmpfiles.d</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> are searched for a matching file.</para>
all configuration directories as specified in
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tmpfiles.d</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
are searched for a matching file.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
@ -108,12 +108,25 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--create</option></term>
<listitem><para>If this option is passed, all
files and directories marked with f,
F, d, D in the configuration files are
created. Files and directories marked with z,
Z have their ownership, access mode and security
labels set.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>If this option is
passed, all files and directories
marked with <varname>f</varname>,
<varname>F</varname>,
<varname>w</varname>,
<varname>d</varname>,
<varname>D</varname>,
<varname>p</varname>,
<varname>L</varname>,
<varname>c</varname>,
<varname>b</varname>,
<varname>m</varname> in the
configuration files are created or
written to. Files and directories
marked with <varname>z</varname>,
<varname>Z</varname>,
<varname>m</varname> have their
ownership, access mode and security
labels set. </para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -127,9 +140,11 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--remove</option></term>
<listitem><para>If this option is
passed, all files and directories marked
with r, R in the configuration files
are removed.</para></listitem>
passed, all files and directories
marked with <varname>r</varname>,
<varname>R</varname> in the
configuration files are
removed.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--prefix=PATH</option></term>

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@ -67,23 +67,32 @@
<title>Configuration Format</title>
<para>Each configuration file shall be named in the
style of <filename>&lt;package&gt;.conf</filename>.
Files in <filename>/etc/</filename> override files
with the same name in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>
and <filename>/run/</filename>. Files in
<filename>/run/</filename> override files with the same
name in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Packages
style of
<filename><replaceable>package</replaceable>.conf</filename>
or
<filename><replaceable>package</replaceable>-<replaceable>part</replaceable>.conf</filename>.
The second variant should be used when it is desirable
to make it easy to override just this part of
configuration.</para>
<para>Files in <filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d</filename>
override files with the same name in
<filename>/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d</filename> and
<filename>/run/tmpfiles.d</filename>. Files in
<filename>/run/tmpfiles.d</filename> override files
with the same name in
<filename>/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d</filename>. Packages
should install their configuration files in
<filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Files in
<filename>/etc/</filename> are reserved for the local
administrator, who may use this logic to override the
configuration files installed by vendor packages. All
configuration files are sorted by their filename in
lexicographic order, regardless in which of the
directories they reside. If multiple files specify the
same path, the entry in the file with the lexicographically
earliest name will be applied, all all other conflicting
entries logged as errors.</para>
<filename>/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d</filename>. Files in
<filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d</filename> are reserved for
the local administrator, who may use this logic to
override the configuration files installed by vendor
packages. All configuration files are sorted by their
filename in lexicographic order, regardless in which
of the directories they reside. If multiple files
specify the same path, the entry in the file with the
lexicographically earliest name will be applied, all
all other conflicting entries logged as errors.</para>
<para>If the administrator wants to disable a
configuration file supplied by the vendor, the
@ -93,10 +102,10 @@
same filename.</para>
<para>The configuration format is one line per path
containing action, path, mode, ownership, age and argument
containing type, path, mode, ownership, age, and argument
fields:</para>
<programlisting>Type Path Mode UID GID Age Argument
<programlisting>#Type Path Mode UID GID Age Argument
d /run/user 0755 root root 10d -
L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
@ -109,12 +118,12 @@ L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>f</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create a file if it does not exist yet (optionally writing a short string into it, if the argument parameter is passed)</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create a file if it does not exist yet. If the argument parameter is given, it will be written to the file.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>F</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create or truncate a file (optionally writing a short string into it, if the argument parameter is passed)</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create or truncate a file. If the argument parameter is given, it will be written to the file.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -127,32 +136,32 @@ L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>d</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create a directory if it does not exist yet</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create a directory if it does not exist yet.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>D</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create or empty a directory</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create or empty a directory.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>p</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create a named pipe (FIFO) if it does not exist yet</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create a named pipe (FIFO) if it does not exist yet.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>L</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create a symlink if it does not exist yet</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create a symlink if it does not exist yet.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>c</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create a character device node if it does not exist yet</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create a character device node if it does not exist yet.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>b</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Create a block device node if it does not exist yet</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Create a block device node if it does not exist yet.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -174,11 +183,12 @@ L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
as controlled with the Age
parameter. Note that lines of
this type do not influence the
effect of r or R lines. Lines
of this type accept
effect of <varname>r</varname>
or <varname>R</varname> lines.
Lines of this type accept
shell-style globs in place of
normal path
names.</para></listitem>
normal path names.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -187,28 +197,31 @@ L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
during cleaning. Use this type
to exclude paths from clean-up
as controlled with the Age
parameter. Unlike x, this
parameter. Unlike
<varname>x</varname>, this
parameter will not exclude the
content if path is a directory,
but only directory itself.
Note that lines of this type do
not influence the effect of r
or R lines. Lines of this type
accept shell-style globs in
place of normal path
names.</para></listitem>
content if path is a
directory, but only directory
itself. Note that lines of
this type do not influence the
effect of <varname>r</varname>
or <varname>R</varname> lines.
Lines of this type accept
shell-style globs in place of
normal path names.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>r</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Remove a file
or directory if it
exists. This may not be used
to remove non-empty
directories, use R for
that. Lines of this type
accept shell-style globs in
place of normal path
or directory if it exists.
This may not be used to remove
non-empty directories, use
<varname>R</varname> for that.
Lines of this type accept
shell-style globs in place of
normal path
names.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -308,11 +321,14 @@ L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
<para>The file access mode to use when
creating this file or directory. If omitted or
when set to -, the default is used: 0755 for
directories, 0644 for all other file
objects. For z, Z lines, if omitted or when set
to -, the file access mode will not be
modified. This parameter is ignored for x, r,
R, L lines.</para>
directories, 0644 for all other file objects.
For <varname>z</varname>, <varname>Z</varname>
lines, if omitted or when set to
<literal>-</literal>, the file access mode
will not be modified. This parameter is
ignored for <varname>x</varname>,
<varname>r</varname>, <varname>R</varname>,
<varname>L</varname> lines.</para>
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
@ -321,10 +337,15 @@ L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
<para>The user and group to use for this file
or directory. This may either be a numeric
user/group ID or a user or group name. If
omitted or when set to -, the default 0 (root)
is used. For z, Z lines, when omitted or when set to -,
the file ownership will not be modified.
These parameters are ignored for x, r, R, L lines.</para>
omitted or when set to <literal>-</literal>,
the default 0 (root) is used. For
<varname>z</varname>, <varname>Z</varname>
lines, when omitted or when set to -, the file
ownership will not be modified. These
parameters are ignored for
<varname>x</varname>, <varname>r</varname>,
<varname>R</varname>, <varname>L</varname>
lines.</para>
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
@ -357,28 +378,37 @@ L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
<para>When the age is set to zero, the files are cleaned
unconditionally.</para>
<para>The age field only applies to lines starting with
d, D and x. If omitted or set to -, no automatic clean-up
is done.</para>
<para>The age field only applies to lines
starting with <varname>d</varname>,
<varname>D</varname>, and
<varname>x</varname>. If omitted or set to
<literal>-</literal>, no automatic clean-up is
done.</para>
<para>If the age field starts with a tilde
character (~), the clean-up is only applied to
files and directories one level inside the
directory specified, but not the files and
directories immediately inside it.</para>
character <literal>~</literal>, the clean-up
is only applied to files and directories one
level inside the directory specified, but not
the files and directories immediately inside
it.</para>
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
<title>Argument</title>
<para>For L lines determines the destination
path of the symlink. For c, b determines the
<para>For <varname>L</varname> lines
determines the destination path of the
symlink. For <varname>c</varname>,
<varname>b</varname> determines the
major/minor of the device node, with major and
minor formatted as integers, separated by :,
e.g. "1:3". For f, F, w may be used to specify
a short string that is written to the file,
suffixed by a newline. Ignored for all other
lines.</para>
minor formatted as integers, separated by
<literal>:</literal>, e.g.
<literal>1:3</literal>. For
<varname>f</varname>, <varname>F</varname>,
and <varname>w</varname> may be used to
specify a short string that is written to the
file, suffixed by a newline. Ignored for all
other lines.</para>
</refsect2>
</refsect1>

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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Conflicts=shutdown.target
After=systemd-readahead-collect.service systemd-readahead-replay.service local-fs.target
Before=sysinit.target shutdown.target
ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=|/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d
ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=|/lib/tmpfiles.d
ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=|/usr/local/lib/tmpfiles.d
ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=|/etc/tmpfiles.d
ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=|/run/tmpfiles.d