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227 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 47005cf1cf Merge pull request #3109 from poettering/journal-by-fd
rework "journalctl -M"
2016-04-25 15:57:36 -04:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 61837e19c6 Merge pull request #3114 from poettering/journalctl-b
Fix endless loops in journalctl --list-boots (closes #617).
2016-04-25 15:56:17 -04:00
Vito Caputo b8f99e27e1 journal: fix already offline check and thread leak (#2810)
Early in journal_file_set_offline() f->header->state is tested to see if
it's != STATE_ONLINE, and since there's no need to do anything if the
journal isn't online, the function simply returned here.

Since moving part of the offlining process to a separate thread, there
are two problems here:

1. We can't simply check f->header->state, because if there is an
offline thread active it may modify f->header->state.

2. Even if the journal is deemed offline, the thread responsible may
still need joining, so a bare return may leak the thread's resources
like its stack.

To address #1, the helper journal_file_is_offlining() is called prior to
accessing f->header->state.

If journal_file_is_offlining() returns true, f->header->state isn't even
checked, because an offlining journal is obviously online, and we'll
just continue with the normal set offline code path.

If journal_file_is_offlining() returns false, then it's safe to check
f->header->state, because the offline_state is beyond the point of
modifying f->header->state, and there's a memory barrier in the helper.

If we find f->header->state is != STATE_ONLINE, then we call the
idempotent journal_file_set_offline_thread_join() on the way out of the
function, to join a potential lingering offline thread.
2016-04-25 19:58:16 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 0808b92f02 journalctl: improve output of --header a bit
Show the various timestamps in hexadecimal too. This is useful for matching the
timestamps included in cursor strings (which are encoded in hex, too), with the
references in the journal header.
2016-04-25 18:06:47 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 5d1ce25728 sd-journal: add API for opening journal files or directories by fd
Also, expose this via the "journalctl --file=-" syntax for STDIN. This feature
remains undocumented though, as it is probably not too useful in real-life as
this still requires fds that support mmaping and seeking, i.e. does not work
for pipes, for which reading from STDIN is most commonly used.
2016-04-25 15:24:46 +02:00
Lennart Poettering d971033f6b Merge pull request #2708 from vcaputo/journal-restore-offline-state-on-error
journal: restore offline state on error
2016-02-23 16:55:16 +01:00
Vito Caputo 313cefa1d9 tree-wide: make ++/-- usage consistent WRT spacing
Throughout the tree there's spurious use of spaces separating ++ and --
operators from their respective operands.  Make ++ and -- operator
consistent with the majority of existing uses; discard the spaces.
2016-02-22 20:32:04 -08:00
Vito Caputo ec9ffa2cdd journal: restore offline state on error
If we fail to create the thread, technically we should leave the
offline_state as OFFLINE_JOINED, not OFFLINE_SYNCING.
2016-02-22 20:00:13 -08:00
Vito Caputo b58c888f30 journal: defer journal closes on rotate
When we rotate journals, we must set offline and close the current one,
but don't generally need to wait for this to complete.

Instead, we'll initiate an asynchronous offline via
journal_file_set_offline(oldfile, false), and add the file to a
per-server set of deferred closes to be closed later when they
won't block.

There's one complication however; journal_file_open() via
journal_file_verify_header() assumes that any writable journal in the
online state is the product of an unclean shutdown or other form of
corruption.

Thus there's a need for journal_file_open() to be aware of deferred
closes and synchronize with their completion when opening preexisting
journals for writing.  To facilitate this the deferred closes set is
supplied to the journal_file_open() function where the deferred closes
may be closed synchronously before verifying the header in such
circumstances.
2016-02-19 18:50:20 -08:00
Vito Caputo ac2e41f510 journal: asynchronous journal_file_set_offline()
This adds a wait flag to journal_file_set_offline(), when false the offline is
performed asynchronously in a separate thread.

When wait is true, if an asynchronous offline is already in-progress it is
restarted and waited for.  Otherwise the offline is performed synchronously
without the use of a thread.

journal_file_set_online() cancels or waits for the asynchronous offline to
complete if in-flight, depending on where in the offline process the thread
happens to be.  If the thread is in the fsync() phase, it is cancelled and
waiting is unnecessary.  Otherwise, the thread is joined before proceeding.

A new offline_state member is added to JournalFile which is used via
atomic operations for communicating between the offline thread and the
journal_file_set_{offline,online}() functions.
2016-02-19 18:50:20 -08:00
Vito Caputo 69a3a6fd3d journal: add void cast to journal_file_close() calls 2016-02-19 18:50:16 -08:00
Vito Caputo fb42603752 journal: add void cast to fsync() calls 2016-02-19 16:54:19 -08:00
Lennart Poettering 91ba5ac7d0 Merge pull request #2589 from keszybz/resolve-tool-2
Better support of OPENPGPKEY, CAA, TLSA packets and tests
2016-02-13 11:15:41 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 75f32f047c Add memcpy_safe
ISO/IEC 9899:1999 §7.21.1/2 says:
Where an argument declared as size_t n specifies the length of the array
for a function, n can have the value zero on a call to that
function. Unless explicitly stated otherwise in the description of a
particular function in this subclause, pointer arguments on such a call
shall still have valid values, as described in 7.1.4.

In base64_append_width memcpy was called as memcpy(x, NULL, 0).  GCC 4.9
started making use of this and assumes This worked fine under -O0, but
does something strange under -O3.

This patch fixes a bug in base64_append_width(), fixes a possible bug in
journal_file_append_entry_internal(), and makes use of the new function
to simplify the code in other places.
2016-02-11 13:07:02 -05:00
Daniel Mack b26fa1a2fb tree-wide: remove Emacs lines from all files
This should be handled fine now by .dir-locals.el, so need to carry that
stuff in every file.
2016-02-10 13:41:57 +01:00
Klearchos Chaloulos ecb6105a1b journal: Drop monotonicity check when appending to journal file
Remove the check that triggers rotation of the journal file when the arriving log entry had a monotonic timestamp smaller that the previous log entry. This check causes unnecessary rotations when journal-remote was receiving from multiple senders, therefore monotonicity can not be guaranteed. Also, it does not offer any useful functionality for systemd-journald.
2016-02-09 12:14:54 +02:00
Vito Caputo 31981791c5 journal: add missing space to switch statement 2016-02-06 03:51:14 -08:00
Vito Caputo 90d222c190 journal: add asserts on f->(data|field)_hash_table
Functions dereferencing these members should assert their non-NULL state.
2016-02-05 07:43:46 -08:00
Vito Caputo c88cc6af70 journal: add asserts for f->header
Just some additional asserts in functions dereferencing f->header.
2016-02-05 07:43:46 -08:00
Lennart Poettering e167d7fd8d journald: minor fixes
This primarily contains some minor coding style fixups for 7a24f3bf2f and earlier changes. Specifically:

* Don't log at log levels above LOG_DEBUG from "library" code like journal-file.c

* Don't negate errno values before passing them to log_debug_errno(), as the call can handle this fine anyway

* Cast some calls we knowingly ignore the return values of to (void)

* Don't clobber function call-by-ref return values on failure

* Don't mix function calls and variable declarations in one line

There's also one more relevant change: when failing to enqueue a journal change fs event, we'll run it immediately.
2016-01-26 14:13:30 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 9d5a981398 Merge pull request #2318 from vcaputo/coalesce-ftruncates-redux
journal: coalesce ftruncate()s in 250ms windows
2016-01-23 22:09:51 -05:00
Vito Caputo 7a24f3bf2f journal: coalesce ftruncate()s in 250ms windows
Prior to this change every journal append causes an ftruncate() for the
sake of inotify propagation of the mmap-based writes.

With this change the notification is deferred up to ~250ms, coalescing
any repeated journal writes during the deferred period into a single
ftruncate().  The ftruncate() call isn't free and doing it on every
append adds unnecessary overhead and latency in the journald event loop.

Introduces journal_file_enable_post_change_timer() which manages a
timer on the provided sd-event instance for scheduling coalesced
ftruncates.  The ftruncate() behavior is unchanged unless
journal_file_enable_post_change_timer() is called on the JournalFile.

While not a tremendous improvement, profiling systemd-journald event loop
latencies using instrumentation as introduced by 34b8751 it was observed that
coalescing the ftruncates was low-hanging fruit worth pursuing.

Note orders 12 and 13 shifting left into order 11 and order 6 dipping into
order 5:

Unmodified:
     log2(us)   1 2 3  4 5  6   7   8  9   10 11   12   13 14 15 16 17 18 19
                -----------------------------------------------------------
[10685.414572]  0 0 0  0 38 602 61  2  290 60 1643 2554 13 1  4  1  0  0  1
[10690.415114]  0 0 0  0 0  646 54  7  309 44 2073 2148 17 1  3  0  0  0  1
[10695.415509]  0 0 0  0 1  650 73  3  324 37 2071 2270 9  0  0  1  0  1  0
[10700.416297]  0 0 0  0 0  659 50  4  318 38 2111 2152 6  0  1  0  0  1  1
[10705.417136]  0 0 0  0 2  660 48  4  320 38 2129 2146 12 1  1  0  0  1  1
[10710.489114]  0 0 0  0 0  673 38  3  321 37 1925 2339 7  0  0  0  0  1  1
[10715.489613]  0 0 0  0 3  656 64  8  317 48 2365 2007 7  0  0  0  0  0  1

Coalesced:
     log2(us)   1 2 3  4 5  6   7   8  9   10 11   12   13 14 15 16 17 18 19
                -----------------------------------------------------------
[ 6169.161360]  0 0 0  1 24 786 54  11 389 24 4192 771  6  4  0  0  1  0  1
[ 6174.161705]  0 0 0  1 18 800 35  6  380 27 3977 893  3  1  0  0  1  0  1
[ 6179.162741]  0 0 0  1 28 768 51  4  391 16 3998 831  5  3  0  0  0  0  2
[ 6184.162856]  0 0 0  0 19 770 60  2  376 26 3795 1004 9  5  1  0  1  0  1
[ 6189.163279]  0 0 0  0 28 761 49  7  372 27 3729 1056 3  2  0  0  1  0  1
[ 6194.164255]  0 0 0  0 25 785 49  7  394 19 3996 908  6  3  2  0  0  0  1
[ 6199.164658]  0 0 0  0 29 797 35  5  389 18 3995 898  3  4  1  1  1  0  1

The remaining high-order delays are a result of the synchronous fsyncs in
systemd-journald, beyond the scope of this commit.
2016-01-14 16:36:07 -08:00
Lennart Poettering 838c669055 Merge pull request #2158 from keszybz/journal-decompression
Journal decompression fixes
2015-12-23 21:31:07 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 5d6f46b6bf journal: add dst_allocated_size parameter for compress_blob
compress_blob took src, src_size, dst and *dst_size, but dst_size
wasn't used as an input parameter with the size of dst, but only as an
output parameter. dst was implicitly assumed to be at least src_size-1.

This code wasn't *wrong*, because the only real caller in
journal-file.c got it right. But it was misleading, and the tests in
test-compress.c got it wrong, and worked only because the output
buffer happened to be the same size as input buffer. So add a seperate
dst_allocated_size parameter to make it explicit what the size of the
buffer is, and to allow test to proceed with different output buffer
sizes.
2015-12-13 14:54:47 -05:00
Lennart Poettering f649045c10 journal: make mmap_cache_unref() a NOP when NULL is passed, like all other destructors 2015-12-10 11:35:52 +01:00
Michael Olbrich 16098e9379 journal: reduce minimum journal file size to 512 KiB
For low end embedded systems 4 MiB for each journal file is a lot of
memory. Journald will use at least 512 KiB even if JOURNAL_FILE_SIZE_MIN is
set to less than that so just use 512 KiB.
2015-11-06 12:10:34 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek cfb571f30f journal: return better error for empty files
When reading stuff, we should only return EIO when an actual read error
occured, not when we don't like the data for whatever reason.

We already return ENODATA for all other kinds of file truncation, hence
do the same for the most obvious kind, so that callers know what ENODATA
means.
2015-11-03 00:02:00 +01:00
Lennart Poettering b5efdb8af4 util-lib: split out allocation calls into alloc-util.[ch] 2015-10-27 13:45:53 +01:00
Lennart Poettering c8b3094de5 util-lib: split out file attribute calls to chattr-util.[ch] 2015-10-27 13:25:56 +01:00
Lennart Poettering 89a5a90cb0 util-lib: split xattr-related calls into xattr-util.[ch] 2015-10-27 13:25:56 +01:00
Lennart Poettering 6bedfcbb29 util-lib: split string parsing related calls from util.[ch] into parse-util.[ch] 2015-10-27 13:25:55 +01:00
Tom Gundersen 7c8871d315 Merge pull request #1654 from poettering/util-lib
Various changes to src/basic/
2015-10-25 14:22:43 +01:00
Lennart Poettering 3ffd4af220 util-lib: split out fd-related operations into fd-util.[ch]
There are more than enough to deserve their own .c file, hence move them
over.
2015-10-25 13:19:18 +01:00
Lennart Poettering 07630cea1f util-lib: split our string related calls from util.[ch] into its own file string-util.[ch]
There are more than enough calls doing string manipulations to deserve
its own files, hence do something about it.

This patch also sorts the #include blocks of all files that needed to be
updated, according to the sorting suggestions from CODING_STYLE. Since
pretty much every file needs our string manipulation functions this
effectively means that most files have sorted #include blocks now.

Also touches a few unrelated include files.
2015-10-24 23:05:02 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 0240c60369 journal: irrelevant coding style fixes 2015-10-24 15:08:15 +02:00
Lennart Poettering d1afbcd221 journal: fix error handling when compressing journal objects
Let's make sure we handle compression errors properly, and don't
misunderstand an error for success.

Also, let's actually compress things if lz4 is enabled.

Fixes #1662.
2015-10-24 13:19:42 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 8580d1f73d journal: rework vacuuming logic
Implement a maximum limit on number of journal files to keep around.
Enforcing a limit is useful on this since our performance when viewing
pays a heavy penalty for each journal file to interleve. This setting is
turned on now by default, and set to 100.

Also, actully implement what 348ced9097
promised: use whatever we find on disk at startup as lower bound on how
much disk space we can use. That commit introduced some provisions to
implement this, but actually never did.

This also adds "journalctl --vacuum-files=" to vacuum files on disk by
their number explicitly.
2015-10-02 23:21:59 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 65089b8240 journal: improve some messages
Indicate that we are ignoring errors, when we ignore them, and log that
at LOG_WARNING level.

Use the right error code for the log message.
2015-10-02 23:19:00 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 070052aba3 journal: simplify things by using the LESS_BY() macro 2015-10-02 22:42:13 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 804ae586d4 journal: make journal_file_close() return NULL
The way it is customary everywhere else in our sources.
2015-10-02 22:36:33 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 59f448cf15 tree-wide: never use the off_t unless glibc makes us use it
off_t is a really weird type as it is usually 64bit these days (at least
in sane programs), but could theoretically be 32bit. We don't support
off_t as 32bit builds though, but still constantly deal with safely
converting from off_t to other types and back for no point.

Hence, never use the type anymore. Always use uint64_t instead. This has
various benefits, including that we can expose these values directly as
D-Bus properties, and also that the values parse the same in all cases.
2015-09-10 18:16:18 +02:00
Markus Elfring dc4ebc0787 Bug #944: Deletion of unnecessary checks before calls of the function "free"
The function "free" is documented in the way that no action shall occur for
a passed null pointer. It is therefore not needed that a function caller
repeats a corresponding check.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18775608/free-a-null-pointer-anyway-or-check-first

This issue was fixed by using the software Coccinelle 1.0.1.
2015-08-17 09:30:49 +02:00
Lennart Poettering dade37d403 journal: avoid mapping empty data and field hash tables
When a new journal file is created we write the header first, then sync
and only then create the data and field hash tables in them. That means
to other processes it might appear that the files have a valid header
but not data and field hash tables. Our reader code should be able to
deal with this.

With this change we'll not map the two hash tables right-away after
opening a file for reading anymore (because that will of course fail if
the objects are missing), but delay this until the first time we access
them. On top of that, when we want to look something up in the hash
tables and we notice they aren't initialized yet, we consider them
empty.

This improves handling of some journal files reported in #487.
2015-07-24 01:55:45 +02:00
Lennart Poettering fc68c92973 journal: don't force FS_NOCOW_FL on new journal files, but warn if it is missing
This way users have the freedom to set or unset the FS_NOCOW_FL flag on
their journal files by setting it on the journal directory. Since our
default tmpfiles configuration now sets this flag on the directory the
flag is set by default on new files, however people can opt-out of this
by masking the tmpfiles file for it.
2015-04-22 13:27:53 +02:00
Ronny Chevalier 3df3e884ae shared: add random-util.[ch] 2015-04-11 00:11:13 +02:00
Lennart Poettering 1ed8f8c16d util: merge change_attr_fd() and chattr_fd() 2015-04-08 20:47:35 +02:00
Harald Hoyer a7f7d1bde4 fix gcc warnings about uninitialized variables
like:

src/shared/install.c: In function ‘unit_file_lookup_state’:
src/shared/install.c:1861:16: warning: ‘r’ may be used uninitialized in
this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
         return r < 0 ? r : state;
                ^
src/shared/install.c:1796:13: note: ‘r’ was declared here
         int r;
             ^
2015-03-27 14:57:38 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 977eaa1eae journal: fix return code
Introduced in fa6ac76083.

Might be related to CID #1261724, but I don't know if coverity can
recurse this deep.
2015-03-09 22:02:25 -04:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek d587eca510 journal-file: update format string to remove cast 2015-03-09 22:02:25 -04:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 288359dba1 journal: align comments to make them more legible 2015-03-09 22:02:25 -04:00