$ systemd-analyze dump | head -3
Timestamp firmware: (null)
Timestamp loader: (null)
Timestamp kernel: Mon 2019-07-01 17:21:02 CEST
Since this is a debugging interface, it is OK to change the output format.
The user can infer what "Timestamp firmware: 123.456ms" means.
In this mode we are not supposed to "interact with the environment", so loading
all units and printing warnings about syntax errors and /var/run usage seems
inappropriate.
This adds a new per-service OOMPolicy= (along with a global
DefaultOOMPolicy=) that controls what to do if a process of the service
is killed by the kernel's OOM killer. It has three different values:
"continue" (old behaviour), "stop" (terminate the service), "kill" (let
the kernel kill all the service's processes).
On top of that, track OOM killer events per unit: generate a per-unit
structured, recognizable log message when we see an OOM killer event,
and put the service in a failure state if an OOM killer event was seen
and the selected policy was not "continue". A new "result" is defined
for this case: "oom-kill".
All of this relies on new cgroupv2 kernel functionality: the
"memory.events" notification interface and the "memory.oom.group"
attribute (which makes the kernel kill all cgroup processes
automatically).
So far the priorities for cgroup empty event handling were pretty weird.
The raw events (on cgroupsv2 from inotify, on cgroupsv1 from the agent
dgram socket) where scheduled at a lower priority than the cgroup empty
queue dispatcher. Let's swap that and ensure that we can coalesce events
more agressively: let's process the raw events at higher priority than
the cgroup empty event (which remains at the same prio).
Let's unify the two similar code paths to watch /run/systemd/journal.
The code in manager.c is similar, but it uses mkdir_p_label(), and unifying
that would be too much trouble, so let's just adjust the error messages to
be the same.
CID #1400224.
Some PIDs can remain in the watched list even though their processes have
exited since a long time. It can easily happen if the main process of a forking
service manages to spawn a child before the control process exits for example.
However when a pid is about to be mapped to a unit by calling unit_watch_pid(),
the caller usually knows if the pid should belong to this unit exclusively: if
we just forked() off a child, then we can be sure that its PID is otherwise
unused. In this case we take this opportunity to remove any stalled PIDs from
the watched process list.
If we learnt about a PID in any other form (for example via PID file, via
searching, MAINPID= and so on), then we can't assume anything.
When system manager is started first time or after switching root,
then the udev's device tag data do not exist yet.
So, let's not honor the enumeration results.
Fixes#11997.
This adds a new bitfield to `execute_directories()` which allows to
configure whether to ignore non-zero exit statuses of binaries run and
whether to allow parallel execution of commands.
In case errors are not ignored, the exit status of the failed script
will now be returned for error reposrting purposes or other further
future use.
Memory management is borked for this, and moreover this is unnecessary
since f0831ed2a0, i.e. since coldplug() and catchup() are two different
concepts: the former restoring the state from before a reload, the
latter than adjusting it again to the actual status in effect after the
reload.
Fixes: #10716
Mostly reverts: #8803
PATH_MAX is supposed to include the terminating NUL byte. But we already
check that there is no NUL byte in the specified path. Hence the maximum
length we can expect is PATH_MAX - 1.
This doesn't change much, but makes this use of PATH_MAX consistent with the
rest of the codebase.
add new "systemd-run-generator" for running arbitrary commands from the kernel command line as system services using the "systemd.run=" kernel command line switch
This adds SuccessActionExitStatus= and FailureActionExitStatus= that may
be used to configure the exit status to propagate in when
SuccessAction=exit or FailureAction=exit is used.
When not specified let's also propagate the exit status of the main
process we fork off for the unit.
For PID 1 we adjust the umask to 0, but generators should not run that
way, given that they might be implemented as shell scripts and such.
Let's hence explicitly adjust the umask for them.
We already do this for unit generators. Let's do this for env
generators, too.
Otherwise we keep collecting stuff from env generators, and we really
shouldn't.
This was working properly on reexec but not on reload, as for reexec we
would always start fresh, but for reload would reuse the Manager object
and hence its default environment set.
Fixes: #10671
Ideally we'd even propagate this all the way to the client, by having a
separate JobType enum value for this. But it's hard to add this without
breaking compat, hence for now let's at least internally propagate this
case differently from the case "already on it".
This is then used to call job_finish_and_invalidate() slightly
differently, with the already= parameter false, as in the failed
condition case no message was likely produced so far.
This splits the "environment" field of Manager into two:
transient_environment and client_environment. The former is generated
from configuration file, kernel cmdline, environment generators. The
latter is the one the user can control with "systemctl set-environment"
and similar.
Both sets are merged transparently whenever needed. Separating the two
sets has the benefit that we can safely flush out the former while
keeping the latter during daemon reload cycles, so that env var settings
from env generators or configuration files do not accumulate, but
dynamic API changes are kept around.
Note that this change is not entirely transparent to users: if the user
first uses "set-environment" to override a transient variable, and then
uses "unset-environment" to unset it again things will revert to the
original transient variable now, while previously the variable was fully
removed. This change in behaviour should not matter too much though I
figure.
Fixes: #9972
If unit_deserialize() fails (because one read line is overly long), it returns
an error and we would have assumed that the next read would point to the next
unit to deserialize.
But instead unit_deserialize() can leave the file offset in the middle of a
line.
Therefore we need to ignore and skip the current unit in this case too.
While at it, move unit deserialization in a dedicated functions. That should
make the code easier to read.
Let's be more careful with what we serialize: let's ensure we never
serialize strings that are longer than LONG_LINE_MAX, so that we know we
can read them back with read_line(…, LONG_LINE_MAX, …) safely.
In order to implement this all serialization functions are move to
serialize.[ch], and internally will do line size checks. We'd rather
skip a serialization line (with a loud warning) than write an overly
long line out. Of course, this is just a second level protection, after
all the data we serialize shouldn't be this long in the first place.
While we are at it also clean up logging: while serializing make sure to
always log about errors immediately. Also, (void)ify all calls we don't
expect errors in (or catch errors as part of the general
fflush_and_check() at the end.
The predicate function manager_timestamp_shall_serialize() simply says
whether to serialize or not serialize a timestamp, and should make
things a bit easier to read.
This should be much better than fgets(), as we can read substantially
longer lines and overly long lines result in proper errors.
Fixes a vulnerability discovered by Jann Horn at Google.
CVE-2018-15686
LP: #1796402https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1639071
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek