This adds two new settings BindPaths= and BindReadOnlyPaths=. They allow
defining arbitrary bind mounts specific to particular services. This is
particularly useful for services with RootDirectory= set as this permits making
specific bits of the host directory available to chrooted services.
The two new settings follow the concepts nspawn already possess in --bind= and
--bind-ro=, as well as the .nspawn settings Bind= and BindReadOnly= (and these
latter options should probably be renamed to BindPaths= and BindReadOnlyPaths=
too).
Fixes: #3439
This is relevant as many of the mounts we try to establish only can be followed
when some other prior mount that is a prefix of it is established. Hence: move
the symlink chasing into the actual mount functions, so that we do it as late
as possibly but as early as necessary.
Fixes: #4588
After all, these don#t strictly encapsulate bind mounts anymore, and we are
preparing this for adding arbitrary user-defined bind mounts in a later commit,
at which point this would become really confusing. Let's clean this up, rename
the BindMount structure to MountEntry, so that it is clear that it can contain
information about any kind of mount.
This reworks handling of the read-only management for mount points. This will
become handy as soon as we add arbitrary bind mount support (which comes in a
later commit).
When getting SIGCHLD we should not assume that it was the first
child forked from system-nspawn that has died as it may also be coming
from an orphan process. This change adds a signal handler that ignores
SIGCHLD unless it came from the first containerized child - the real
child.
Before this change the problem can be reproduced as follows:
$ sudo systemd-nspawn --directory=/container-root --share-system
Press ^] three times within 1s to kill container.
[root@andreyu-coreos ~]# { true & } &
[1] 22201
[root@andreyu-coreos ~]#
Container root-fedora-latest terminated by signal KILL
This is also an error, but it wasn't caught.
[/tmp/tmp.YWeKax4fMI/etc/udev/hwdb.d/10-bad.hwdb:26] Property expected, ignoring record with no properties
systemd.journal-fields(7) documents CODE_FUNC=. Internally, we were
inconsistent: sd_journal_print uses CODE_FUNC=, log.h has CODE_FUNCTION=,
python-systemd and bootchart also used CODE_FUNC=, when they were internal.
Most external projects use sd_journal_* functions, so CODE_FUNC=,
python-systemd still uses CODE_FUNC=, as does systemd-bootchart, and
independent reimplementations in golang-github-coreos-go-systemd, qtbase,
network manager, glib, pulseaudio. Hence, I don't think there's much
choice.
Those square brackets don't fit how our other messages look like; we use colons
everywhere else. The "[a:b]" format was originally added in
ed5bcfbe3c, and remained unchanged for 7 years,
but in the meantime other conventions evolved.
The new version is also one character shorter.
[/etc/systemd/system/systemd-networkd.service.d/override.conf:2] Failed to parse sec value, ignoring: ...
↓
/etc/systemd/system/systemd-networkd.service.d/override.conf:2: Failed to parse sec value, ignoring: ...
This add a new message id for the end of user instance startup.
User manager startup is a different beast then the system startup.
Their descriptions are completely different too. Let's just separate
them.
Partially fixes#3351.
Also remove "successful" from the description, since we don't know if
the startup was successful or not.
Our warning message was misleading, because we wouldn't "correct" anything,
we'd just ignore unkown escapes. Update the message.
Also, print just the extracted word (which contains the offending sequences) in
the message, instead of the whole line.
Fixes#4697.
Otherwise we'd fail with an assertion:
Assertion 't->family == AF_INET' failed at ../src/network/netdev/tunnel.c:244, function netdev_vti_fill_message_create(). Aborting.
When assigning addresses, we'd set the family, and later
verify that the address on the other end has the same family.
But when the address was specified as "any", we'd simply unset
the family. Instead, only unset the family if both addresses
are wiped.
Also, don't bother setting family = AF_UNSPEC, since it's the default (0).
This might happen that resolv.conf is missing in a minimal rootfs and in this
case the following warning is emitted:
Failed to mount n/a on /mnt/etc/resolv.conf (MS_BIND ""): No such file or directory
This patch fixes this case.
%c and %r rely on settings made in the unit files themselves and hence resolve
to different values depending on whether they are used before or after Slice=.
Let's simply deprecate them and drop them from the documentation, as that's not
really possible to fix. Moreover they are actually redundant, as the same
information may always be queried from /proc/self/cgroup and /proc/1/cgroup.
(Accurately speaking, %R is actually not broken like this as it is constant.
However, let's remove all cgroup-related specifiers at once, as it is also
redundant, and doesn't really make much sense alone.)
Let's permit specifier expansion at a numbre of additional fields, where
arbitrary strings might be passed where this might be useful one day. (Or at
least where there's no clear reason where it wouldn't make sense to have.)
For settings that are not taking unit names there's no reason to use
unit_name_printf(). Use unit_full_printf() instead, as the names are validated
anyway in one form or another after expansion.
unit_name_printf() is usually what we use when the resulting string shall
qualify as unit name, and it hence avoids resolving specifiers that almost
certainly won't result in valid unit names.
Add a couple of more specifiers that unit_full_printf() resolves also to the
list unit_name_printf() resolves, as they are likely to be useful in valid unit
names too. (Note that there might be cases where this doesn't hold, but we
should still permit this, as more often than not they are safe, and if people
want to use them that way, they should be able to.)
