If set to ~ the working directory is set to the home directory of the
user configured in User=.
This change also exposes the existing switch for the working directory
that allowed making missing working directories non-fatal.
This also changes "machinectl shell" to make use of this to ensure that
the invoked shell is by default in the user's home directory.
Fixes#1268.
This cleans up exec_child() function by moving mac_smack_apply_pid()
and setup_pam() to the same condition block, since both of them have
the same condition (i.e params->apply_permissions). It improves
readability without changing its operation.
When 'SmackProcessLabel=' is used in user@.service file, all processes
launched in systemd user session should be labeled as the designated name
of 'SmackProcessLabel' directive. However, if systemd has its own smack
label using '--with-smack-run-label' configuration, '(sd-pam)' is
labeled as the specific name of '--with-smack-run-label'. If
'SmackProcessLabel=' is used in user@.service file without
'--with-smack-run-label' configuration, (sd-pam) is labeled as "_" since
systemd (i.e. pid=1) is labeled as "_".
This is mainly because setup_pam() function is called before applying
smack label to child process. This patch fixes it by calling setup_pam()
after setting the smack label.
If we spawn a unit with a non-empty 'PAMName=', we fork off a
child-process _inside_ the unit, known as '(sd-pam)', which watches the
session. It waits for the main-process to exit and then finishes it via
pam_close_session(3).
However, the '(sd-pam)' setup is highly asynchronous. There is no
guarantee that process gets spawned before we finish the unit setup.
Therefore, there might be a root-owned process inside of the cgroup of
the unit, thus causing cg_migrate() to error-out with EPERM.
This patch makes setup_pam() synchronous and waits for the '(sd-pam)'
setup to finish before continuing. This guarantees that setresuid(2) was
at least tried before we continue with the child setup of the real unit.
Note that if setresuid(2) fails, we already warn loudly about it. You
really must make sure that you own the passed user if using 'PAMName='.
It seems very plausible to rely on that assumption.
When Group is set in the unit, the runtime directories are owned by
this group and not the default group of the user (same for cgroup paths
and standard outputs)
Fix#1231
Turns this:
r = -errno;
log_error_errno(errno, "foo");
into this:
r = log_error_errno(errno, "foo");
and this:
r = log_error_errno(errno, "foo");
return r;
into this:
return log_error_errno(errno, "foo");
When generating utmp/wtmp entries, optionally add both LOGIN_PROCESS and
INIT_PROCESS entries or even all three of LOGIN_PROCESS, INIT_PROCESS
and USER_PROCESS entries, instead of just a single INIT_PROCESS entry.
With this change systemd may be used to not only invoke a getty directly
in a SysV-compliant way but alternatively also a login(1) implementation
or even forego getty and login entirely, and invoke arbitrary shells in
a way that they appear in who(1) or w(1).
This is preparation for a later commit that adds a "machinectl shell"
operation to invoke a shell in a container, in a way that is compatible
with who(1) and w(1).
If a service has both ExecStart= and ExecStartPost= set with
Type=simple, then it might happen that we have two children create the
runtime directory of a service (as configured with RuntimeDirectory=) at
the same time. Previously we did this with mkdir_safe() which will
create the dir only if it is missing, but if it already exists will at
least verify the access mode and ownership to match the right values.
This is problematic in this case, since it creates and then adjusts the
settings, thus it might happen that one child creates the directory with
root owner, another one then verifies it, and only afterwards the
directory ownership is fixed by the original child, while the second
child already failed.
With this change we'll now always adjust the access mode, so that we
know that it is right. In the worst case this means we adjust the
mode/ownership even though its unnecessary, but this should have no
negative effect.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1226509
When command path has access label and no SmackProcessLabel= is not
set, default process label will be set. But if the default process
label has no rule for the access label of the command path then smack
access error will be occurred.
So, if the command path has execute label then the child have to set
its label to the same of execute label of command path instead of
default process label.
The latest consolidation cleanup of write_string_file() revealed some users
of that helper which should have used write_string_file_no_create() in the
past but didn't. Basically, all existing users that write to files in /sys
and /proc should not expect to write to a file which is not yet existant.
Merge write_string_file(), write_string_file_no_create() and
write_string_file_atomic() into write_string_file() and provide a flags mask
that allows combinations of atomic writing, newline appending and automatic
file creation. Change all users accordingly.
Similar to SmackProcessLabel=, if this configuration is set, systemd
executes processes with given SMACK label. If unit has
SmackProcessLabel=, this config is overwritten.
But, do NOT be confused with SMACK64EXEC of execute file. This default
execute process label(and also label which is set by
SmackProcessLabel=) is set fork-ed process SMACK subject label and
used to access the execute file.
If the execution file has also SMACK64EXEC, finally executed process
has SMACK64EXEC subject.
While if the execution file has no SMACK64EXEC, the executed process
has label of this config(or label which is set by
SmackProcessLabel=). Because if execution file has no SMACK64EXEC then
excuted process inherits label from caller process(in this case, the
caller is systemd).
./configure --enable/disable-kdbus can be used to set the default
behavior regarding kdbus.
If no kdbus kernel support is available, dbus-dameon will be used.
With --enable-kdbus, the kernel command line option "kdbus=0" can
be used to disable kdbus.
With --disable-kdbus, the kernel command line option "kdbus=1" is
required to enable kdbus support.
Commit 72c0a2c25 ("everywhere: port everything to sigprocmask_many()
and friends") reworked code tree-wide to use the new sigprocmask_many()
helper. In this, it caused a regression in pam_setup, because it
dropped a line to initialize the 'ss' signal mask which is later used
in sigwait().
While at it, move the variable declaration to an inner scope.
This ports a lot of manual code over to sigprocmask_many() and friends.
Also, we now consistly check for sigprocmask() failures with
assert_se(), since the call cannot realistically fail unless there's a
programming error.
Also encloses a few sd_event_add_signal() calls with (void) when we
ignore the return values for it knowingly.
Also, when the child is potentially long-running make sure to set a
death signal.
Also, ignore the result of the reset operations explicitly by casting
them to (void).
When a service is chrooted with the option RootDirectory=/opt/..., then
the options PrivateDevices, PrivateTmp, ProtectHome, ProtectSystem must
mount the directories under $RootDirectory/{dev,tmp,home,usr,boot}.
The test-ns tool can test setup_namespace() with and without chroot:
$ sudo TEST_NS_PROJECTS=/home/lennart/projects ./test-ns
$ sudo TEST_NS_CHROOT=/home/alban/debian-tree TEST_NS_PROJECTS=/home/alban/debian-tree/home/alban/Documents ./test-ns
This changes log_unit_info() (and friends) to take a real Unit* object
insted of just a unit name as parameter. The call will now prefix all
logged messages with the unit name, thus allowing the unit name to be
dropped from the various passed romat strings, simplifying invocations
drastically, and unifying log output across messages. Also, UNIT= vs.
USER_UNIT= is now derived from the Manager object attached to the Unit
object, instead of getpid(). This has the benefit of correcting the
field for --test runs.
Also contains a couple of other logging improvements:
- Drops a couple of strerror() invocations in favour of using %m.
- Not only .mount units now warn if a symlinks exist for the mount
point already, .automount units do that too, now.
- A few invocations of log_struct() that didn't actually pass any
additional structured data have been replaced by simpler invocations
of log_unit_info() and friends.
- For structured data a new LOG_UNIT_MESSAGE() macro has been added,
that works like LOG_MESSAGE() but prefixes the message with the unit
name. Similar, there's now LOG_LINK_MESSAGE() and
LOG_NETDEV_MESSAGE().
- For structured data new LOG_UNIT_ID(), LOG_LINK_INTERFACE(),
LOG_NETDEV_INTERFACE() macros have been added that generate the
necessary per object fields. The old log_unit_struct() call has been
removed in favour of these new macros used in raw log_struct()
invocations. In addition to removing one more function call this
allows generated structured log messages that contain two object
fields, as necessary for example for network interfaces that are
joined into another network interface, and whose messages shall be
indexed by both.
- The LOG_ERRNO() macro has been removed, in favour of
log_struct_errno(). The latter has the benefit of ensuring that %m in
format strings is properly resolved to the specified error number.
- A number of logging messages have been converted to use
log_unit_info() instead of log_info()
- The client code in sysv-generator no longer #includes core code from
src/core/.
- log_unit_full_errno() has been removed, log_unit_full() instead takes
an errno now, too.
- log_unit_info(), log_link_info(), log_netdev_info() and friends, now
avoid double evaluation of their parameters
This patch removes includes that are not used. The removals were found with
include-what-you-use which checks if any of the symbols from a header is
in use.
include-what-you-use automatically does this and it makes finding
unnecessary harder to spot. The only content of poll.h is a include
of sys/poll.h so should be harmless.
After all it is now much more like strjoin() than strappend(). At the
same time, add support for NULL sentinels, even if they are normally not
necessary.
Among other things, avoid log_struct() unless we really need it.
Also, use "r" as variable to store function errors in, instead of "err".
"r" is pretty much what we use everywhere else, hence using the same
here make sense.
FInally, in the child, when we want to log, make sure to open the
logging framework first, since it is explicitly closed in preparation
for the exec().
When systemd starts a service, it first opened /run/systemd/journal/stdout
socket, and only later switched to the right user.group (if they are
specified). Later on, journald looked at the credentials, and saw
root.root, because credentials are stored at the time the socket is
opened. As a result, all messages passed over _TRANSPORT=stdout were
logged with _UID=0, _GID=0.
Drop real uid and gid temporarily to fix the issue.