LUKS2 header supports to device label and blkid since 2.32 version
already supports this option.
Persistent udev storage rules should create symlink for this label.
For older devices this value is not set so changed rule should be compatible.
To mimic MODEL_ID variable built for ATA and SCSI devices, add rules
to add MODEL_ID variable for NVMe devices.
TEST: Check on a system with NVMe device that MODEL_ID variable is
present:
udevadm info --query=all -n /dev/nvme0n1p1 | grep ID_MODEL
and
udevadm info --query=all -n /dev/nvme0n1p1 | grep ID_MODEL
return:
E: ID_MODEL=SAMSUNG...
Many eMMC devices have separate boot partitions that aren't part of the
normal partition table that show up as /dev/mmcblk[0-9]boot[0-9]. These
partitions are generally small (128KB to 16MB) and typically hold a boot
loader, boot loader data or a recovery image. Match these and create
-boot%n by-path symlinks.
Prior to this change by-path symlinks for the main device would be
incorrectly linked to one of the boot partitions.
For instance before:
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc linked to /dev/mmcblk1boot1
Now:
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc links to /dev/mmcblk1
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc-boot0 links to /dev/mmcblk1boot0
/dev/disk/by-path/platform-219c000.usdhc-boot1 links to /dev/mmcblk1boot1
On systems that support multiple SD/MMC devices it can be essential to
have by-path links to these devices since device names vary depending on
which other devices are connected.
The builtin path id for virtio block devices has been changed
to use the bus id without a prefix "virtio-pci" to be
compatible with all virtio transport types.
In order to not break existing setups, the by-path symlinks for
virtio block devices on the PCI bus are reintroduced by udev rules.
The virtio-pci symlinks are considered to be deprecated and
should be replaced by the native PCI symlinks.
Example output for a virtio disk in PCI slot 7:
$ ls /dev/disk/by-path
pci-0000:00:07.0
pci-0000:00:07.0-part1
virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0
virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0-part1
See also
[1] https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2017-February/038326.html
[2] https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2017-March/038397.html
This reverts f073b1b but keeps the same symlinks for compatibility.
Sometimes, the persistent storage rules should be skipped for a subset
of devices. For example, the Qubes operating system prevents dom0 from
parsing untrusted block device content (such as filesystem metadata) by
shipping a custom 60-persistent-storage.rules, patched to bail out early
if the device name matches a hardcoded pattern.
As a less brittle and more flexible alternative, this commit adds a line
to the two relevant .rules files which makes them test the value of the
UDEV_DISABLE_PERSISTENT_STORAGE_RULES_FLAG device property, modeled
after the various DM_UDEV_DISABLE_*_RULES_FLAG properties.
Persistent memory devices can be exposed as block devices as /dev/pmemN
and /dev/pmemNs. pmemN is the raw device and is byte-addressable from
within the kernel and when mmapped by applications from a DAX-mounted
file system. pmemNs has the block translation table (BTT) layered on top,
offering atomic sector/block access. Both pmemN and pmemNs are expected
to contain file systems.
blkid(8) and lsblk(8) seem to correctly report on pmemN and pmemNs.
systemd v219 will populate /dev/disk/by-uuid/ when, for example, mkfs is
used on pmem, but systemd v228 does not.
Add pmem to the whitelist.
Since the introduction of the whitelist in 60-persistent-storage.rules
block device symlinks are no longer created for scm block devices.
Add scm to the whitelist.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
blkid reports PARTUUID values also for partitions that are defined by a
dos partitioning scheme. Instead of limiting the partitioning scheme to
"gpt or dos" just drop the test for the partitioning scheme and trust
blkid to do the right thing.
On Mon, Mar 23, 2015 at 8:55 AM, Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 17, 2015 at 11:50 PM, Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> wrote:
>> On Tue, Mar 17, 2015 at 5:00 PM, Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> > Accidentally dropped in 1aff20687f.
>> > ---
>> > rules/60-persistent-storage.rules | 2 +-
>> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> > +KERNEL!="loop*|mmcblk[0-9]*|mspblk[0-9]*|nvme*|sd*|sr*|vd*",
>> > GOTO="persistent_storage_end"
>>
>> We can't do that, we need to ignore the mmc*rpmb devices:
>>
>> http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/commit/?id=b87b01cf83947f467f3c46d9831cd67955fc46b9
>>
>> Maybe "mmcblk*[0-9]" will work?
>
> Yeah, that would probably work (the names are like mmcblk0p1 etc.)
Newly added kernel drivers repeatedly pass our blacklist and
cause trouble for the devices, because they do not expect to
be examined by udev's default rules which include blkid.
This turns the blacklist into a whitelist. Device type which
need support for additional symlinks need to be added to the
whitelist now.
Note, that the by-id, by-path symlinks are only intended for
hotpluggable devices. There is no reason for exotic, or for
statically configured devices to provide them.
We don't actually want a by-path/ symlink for MMC RPMB devices, so just add
them to the blacklist. This will prevent creating wrong by-path links and
blkid'ing those.
Linux 3.10+ exposes RPMB (Replay Protected Memory Block) partitions of MMC
devices [1] ; trying to read them with blkid or other unspecific means will
cause kernel buffer I/O errors and timeouts. So don't run blkid on these.
Also ensure that /dev/disk/by-path creates proper symlinks and exposes the
-rpmb partition separately, instead of letting the "normal" partition symlink
point to the rpbm device (this is a race condition).
[1] http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=090d25fe224c0https://launchpad.net/bugs/1333140
Before it was placed in /dev/disk/by-id, which makes it a bit too much
API. However, it's mostly an implementation detail for now, hence move
it out of the stable block device dir.
udev seems to have a race condition with swapon to see which can open
/dev/zram0 first, causing swapon to fail. Seems to be most noticeable
on arm devices one out of every 7 times or something.
Marcin Skarbek