Let's move the heavy lifting out of the bus call implemntations, and
into generic code.
This allows us to expose them easily via Varlink too in a later commit.
Presently, CLI utilities such as systemctl will check whether they have a tty
attached or not to decide whether to parse /proc/cmdline or EFI variable
SystemdOptions looking for systemd.log_* entries.
But this check will be misleading if these tools are being launched by a
daemon, such as a monitoring daemon or automation service that runs in
background.
Make log handling of CLI tools uniform by never checking /proc/cmdline or EFI
variables to determine the logging level.
Furthermore, introduce a new log_setup_cli() shortcut to set up common options
used by most command-line utilities.
Primarily, use the new multi-line support in table formatting.
Also, stream-line naming of the "max-addresses" options. We used three
names for the concept internall, let's just unify on the name we use for
this for external users, i.e. "max-addresses".
We don't need a seperate output parameter that is of type int. glibc() says
that the type is "unsigned", but the kernel thinks it's "int". And the
"alternative names" interface also uses ints. So let's standarize on ints,
since it's clearly not realisitic to have interface numbers in the upper half
of unsigned int range.
Before, we'd unref from machine_stop_unit, still keeping the unit name around,
and only forget the name later, when garbage collecting. If we didn't call
manager_stop_unit(), then we wouldn't do the unref. Let's unref at the same
point where we do garbage collection, so that it is always true that
iff we have the name generated with AddRef=1, then have a reference to the unit,
and as soon as we forget the name, we drop the reference.
This should fix the issue when repeated systemd-nspawn --register=yes fails
with "scope already exists" error.
Incidentally, this fixes an error in the code path where r was used instead of q.
Having this function which is called only from one place in a separate file
makes the code harder to follow. In preparation for subsequent changes, let's
make it static.
This cleans up and unifies the outut of --help texts a bit:
1. Highlight the human friendly description string, not the command
line via ANSI sequences. Previously both this description string and
the brief command line summary was marked with the same ANSI
highlight sequence, but given we auto-page to less and less does not
honour multi-line highlights only the command line summary was
affectively highlighted. Rationale: for highlighting the description
instead of the command line: the command line summary is relatively
boring, and mostly the same for out tools, the description on the
other hand is pregnant, important and captions the whole thing and
hence deserves highlighting.
2. Always suffix "Options" with ":" in the help text
3. Rename "Flags" → "Options" in one case
4. Move commands to the top in a few cases
5. add coloring to many more help pages
6. Unify on COMMAND instead of {COMMAND} in the command line summary.
Some tools did it one way, others the other way. I am not sure what
precisely {} is supposed to mean, that uppercasing doesn't, hence
let's simplify and stick to the {}-less syntax
And minor other tweaks.
b92d0b4c5a added AddRef to the StartTransientUnit
call in machine_start_scope()/manager_start_scope() and a corresponding Unref
call in machine_stop_scope(). But when we are running systemd-nspawn@ with
--keep unit, the unit is not created by machined so the AddRef never happens.
Then when trying to stop the unit, we'd get:
systemd-machined[1101]: Sent message type=method_call sender=n/a destination=org.freedesktop.systemd1 path=/org/freedesktop/systemd1 interface=org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager member=UnrefUnit cookie=37 reply_cookie=0 signature=s error-name=n/a error-message=n/a
systemd-machined[1101]: Got message type=error sender=:1.1 destination=:1.13 path=n/a interface=n/a member=n/a cookie=2443 reply_cookie=37 signature=s error-name=org.freedesktop.systemd1.NotReferenced error-message=Unit has not been referenced yet.
systemd-machined[1101]: Failed to drop reference to machine scope, ignoring: Unit has not been referenced yet.
This is the opposite of RegisterMachine: machined knows that the machine is
"gone", but doesn't do anything on its own. We already had TerminateMachine,
but that would stop the unit, which isn't always wanted.
chase_symlinks() would return negative on error, and either a non-negative status
or a non-negative fd when CHASE_OPEN was given. This made the interface quite
complicated, because dependning on the flags used, we would get two different
"types" of return object. Coverity was always confused by this, and flagged
every use of chase_symlinks() without CHASE_OPEN as a resource leak (because it
would this that an fd is returned). This patch uses a saparate output parameter,
so there is no confusion.
(I think it is OK to have functions which return either an error or an fd. It's
only returning *either* an fd or a non-fd that is confusing.)
For executables which take a verb, we should list the verbs first, and
then options which modify those verbs second. The general layout of
the man page is from general description to specific details, usually
Overview, Commands, Options, Return Value, Examples, References.
Allocating a pty is done in a couple of places so let's introduce a new helper
which does the job.
Also the new function, as well as openpt_in_namespace(), returns both pty
master and slave so the callers don't need to know about the pty slave
allocation details.
For the same reasons machine_openpt() prototype has also been changed to return
both pty master and slave so callers don't need to allocate a pty slave which
might be in a different namespace.
Finally openpt_in_namespace() has been renamed into
openpt_allocate_in_namespace().
fangxiuning