/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "macro.h" #include "util.h" usec_t now(clockid_t clock) { struct timespec ts; assert_se(clock_gettime(clock, &ts) == 0); return timespec_load(&ts); } usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts) { assert(ts); return (usec_t) ts->tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + (usec_t) ts->tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC; } struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u) { assert(ts); ts->tv_sec = (time_t) (u / USEC_PER_SEC); ts->tv_nsec = (long int) ((u % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC); return ts; } usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv) { assert(tv); return (usec_t) tv->tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + (usec_t) tv->tv_usec; } struct timeval *timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u) { assert(tv); tv->tv_sec = (time_t) (u / USEC_PER_SEC); tv->tv_usec = (suseconds_t) (u % USEC_PER_SEC); return tv; } bool endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix) { size_t sl, pl; assert(s); assert(postfix); sl = strlen(s); pl = strlen(postfix); if (sl < pl) return false; return memcmp(s + sl - pl, postfix, pl) == 0; } bool startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix) { size_t sl, pl; assert(s); assert(prefix); sl = strlen(s); pl = strlen(prefix); if (sl < pl) return false; return memcmp(s, prefix, pl) == 0; } int close_nointr(int fd) { assert(fd >= 0); for (;;) { int r; if ((r = close(fd)) >= 0) return r; if (errno != EINTR) return r; } } int parse_boolean(const char *v) { assert(v); if (streq(v, "1") || v[0] == 'y' || v[0] == 'Y' || v[0] == 't' || v[0] == 'T' || !strcasecmp(v, "on")) return 1; else if (streq(v, "0") || v[0] == 'n' || v[0] == 'N' || v[0] == 'f' || v[0] == 'F' || !strcasecmp(v, "off")) return 0; return -EINVAL; } int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u) { char *x = NULL; unsigned long l; assert(s); assert(ret_u); errno = 0; l = strtoul(s, &x, 0); if (!x || *x || errno) return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; if ((unsigned long) (unsigned) l != l) return -ERANGE; *ret_u = (unsigned) l; return 0; } int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i) { char *x = NULL; long l; assert(s); assert(ret_i); errno = 0; l = strtol(s, &x, 0); if (!x || *x || errno) return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; if ((long) (int) l != l) return -ERANGE; *ret_i = (int) l; return 0; } int safe_atolu(const char *s, long unsigned *ret_lu) { char *x = NULL; unsigned long l; assert(s); assert(ret_lu); errno = 0; l = strtoul(s, &x, 0); if (!x || *x || errno) return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; *ret_lu = l; return 0; } int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_li) { char *x = NULL; long l; assert(s); assert(ret_li); errno = 0; l = strtol(s, &x, 0); if (!x || *x || errno) return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; *ret_li = l; return 0; } int safe_atollu(const char *s, long long unsigned *ret_llu) { char *x = NULL; unsigned long long l; assert(s); assert(ret_llu); errno = 0; l = strtoull(s, &x, 0); if (!x || *x || errno) return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; *ret_llu = l; return 0; } int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_lli) { char *x = NULL; long long l; assert(s); assert(ret_lli); errno = 0; l = strtoll(s, &x, 0); if (!x || *x || errno) return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; *ret_lli = l; return 0; } /* Split a string into words. */ char *split_spaces(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state) { char *current; current = *state ? *state : (char*) c; if (!*current || *c == 0) return NULL; current += strspn(current, WHITESPACE); *l = strcspn(current, WHITESPACE); *state = current+*l; return (char*) current; } /* Split a string into words, but consider strings enclosed in '' and * "" as words even if they include spaces. */ char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state) { char *current; current = *state ? *state : (char*) c; if (!*current || *c == 0) return NULL; current += strspn(current, WHITESPACE); if (*current == '\'') { current ++; *l = strcspn(current, "'"); *state = current+*l; if (**state == '\'') (*state)++; } else if (*current == '\"') { current ++; *l = strcspn(current+1, "\""); *state = current+*l; if (**state == '\"') (*state)++; } else { *l = strcspn(current, WHITESPACE); *state = current+*l; } /* FIXME: Cannot deal with strings that have spaces AND ticks * in them */ return (char*) current; } const char *sigchld_code(int code) { if (code == CLD_EXITED) return "exited"; else if (code == CLD_KILLED) return "killed"; else if (code == CLD_DUMPED) return "dumped"; else if (code == CLD_TRAPPED) return "trapped"; else if (code == CLD_STOPPED) return "stopped"; else if (code == CLD_CONTINUED) return "continued"; return "unknown"; } int get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *_ppid) { int r; FILE *f; char fn[132], line[256], *p; long long unsigned ppid; assert(pid >= 0); assert(_ppid); assert_se(snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn)-1, "/proc/%llu/stat", (unsigned long long) pid) < (int) (sizeof(fn)-1)); fn[sizeof(fn)-1] = 0; if (!(f = fopen(fn, "r"))) return -errno; if (!(fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))) { r = -errno; fclose(f); return r; } fclose(f); /* Let's skip the pid and comm fields. The latter is enclosed * in () but does not escape any () in its value, so let's * skip over it manually */ if (!(p = strrchr(line, ')'))) return -EIO; p++; if (sscanf(p, " " "%*c " /* state */ "%llu ", /* ppid */ &ppid) != 1) return -EIO; if ((long long unsigned) (pid_t) ppid != ppid) return -ERANGE; *_ppid = (pid_t) ppid; return 0; } int write_one_line_file(const char *fn, const char *line) { FILE *f; int r; assert(fn); assert(line); if (!(f = fopen(fn, "we"))) return -errno; if (fputs(line, f) < 0) { r = -errno; goto finish; } r = 0; finish: fclose(f); return r; } int read_one_line_file(const char *fn, char **line) { FILE *f; int r; char t[64], *c; assert(fn); assert(line); if (!(f = fopen(fn, "re"))) return -errno; if (!(fgets(t, sizeof(t), f))) { r = -errno; goto finish; } if (!(c = strdup(t))) { r = -ENOMEM; goto finish; } *line = c; r = 0; finish: fclose(f); return r; } char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix) { size_t a, b; char *r; assert(s); assert(suffix); a = strlen(s); b = strlen(suffix); if (!(r = new(char, a+b+1))) return NULL; memcpy(r, s, a); memcpy(r+a, suffix, b); r[a+b] = 0; return r; } int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r) { size_t l = 100; assert(p); assert(r); for (;;) { char *c; ssize_t n; if (!(c = new(char, l))) return -ENOMEM; if ((n = readlink(p, c, l-1)) < 0) { int ret = -errno; free(c); return ret; } if ((size_t) n < l-1) { c[n] = 0; *r = c; return 0; } free(c); l *= 2; } } char *file_name_from_path(const char *p) { char *r; assert(p); if ((r = strrchr(p, '/'))) return r + 1; return (char*) p; } bool path_is_absolute(const char *p) { assert(p); return p[0] == '/'; } bool is_path(const char *p) { return !!strchr(p, '/'); } char *path_make_absolute(const char *p, const char *prefix) { char *r; assert(p); if (path_is_absolute(p) || !prefix) return strdup(p); if (asprintf(&r, "%s/%s", prefix, p) < 0) return NULL; return r; }