/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ /*** This file is part of systemd. Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ #include #include #include #include #include #include "log.h" #include "util.h" #include "sd-journal.h" #include "sd-daemon.h" #include "logs-show.h" #include "virt.h" typedef struct RequestMeta { sd_journal *journal; OutputMode mode; char *cursor; int64_t n_skip; uint64_t n_entries; bool n_entries_set; FILE *tmp; uint64_t delta, size; int argument_parse_error; bool follow; bool discrete; } RequestMeta; static const char* const mime_types[_OUTPUT_MODE_MAX] = { [OUTPUT_SHORT] = "text/plain", [OUTPUT_JSON] = "application/json", [OUTPUT_EXPORT] = "application/vnd.fdo.journal" }; static RequestMeta *request_meta(void **connection_cls) { RequestMeta *m; if (*connection_cls) return *connection_cls; m = new0(RequestMeta, 1); if (!m) return NULL; *connection_cls = m; return m; } static void request_meta_free( void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection, void **connection_cls, enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe) { RequestMeta *m = *connection_cls; if (!m) return; if (m->journal) sd_journal_close(m->journal); if (m->tmp) fclose(m->tmp); free(m->cursor); free(m); } static int open_journal(RequestMeta *m) { assert(m); if (m->journal) return 0; return sd_journal_open(&m->journal, SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY|SD_JOURNAL_SYSTEM_ONLY); } static int respond_oom(struct MHD_Connection *connection) { struct MHD_Response *response; const char m[] = "Out of memory.\n"; int ret; assert(connection); response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(sizeof(m)-1, (char*) m, MHD_RESPMEM_PERSISTENT); if (!response) return MHD_NO; MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "text/plain"); ret = MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, response); MHD_destroy_response(response); return ret; } static int respond_error( struct MHD_Connection *connection, unsigned code, const char *format, ...) { struct MHD_Response *response; char *m; int r; va_list ap; assert(connection); assert(format); va_start(ap, format); r = vasprintf(&m, format, ap); va_end(ap); if (r < 0) return respond_oom(connection); response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(strlen(m), m, MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE); if (!response) { free(m); return respond_oom(connection); } MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "text/plain"); r = MHD_queue_response(connection, code, response); MHD_destroy_response(response); return r; } static ssize_t request_reader_entries( void *cls, uint64_t pos, char *buf, size_t max) { RequestMeta *m = cls; int r; size_t n, k; assert(m); assert(buf); assert(max > 0); assert(pos >= m->delta); pos -= m->delta; while (pos >= m->size) { off_t sz; /* End of this entry, so let's serialize the next * one */ if (m->n_entries_set && m->n_entries <= 0) return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM; if (m->n_skip < 0) r = sd_journal_previous_skip(m->journal, (uint64_t) -m->n_skip + 1); else if (m->n_skip > 0) r = sd_journal_next_skip(m->journal, (uint64_t) m->n_skip + 1); else r = sd_journal_next(m->journal); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to advance journal pointer: %s", strerror(-r)); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; } else if (r == 0) { if (m->follow) { r = sd_journal_wait(m->journal, (uint64_t) -1); if (r < 0) { log_error("Couldn't wait for journal event: %s", strerror(-r)); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; } continue; } return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM; } if (m->discrete) { assert(m->cursor); r = sd_journal_test_cursor(m->journal, m->cursor); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to test cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; } if (r == 0) return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM; } pos -= m->size; m->delta += m->size; if (m->n_entries_set) m->n_entries -= 1; m->n_skip = 0; if (m->tmp) rewind(m->tmp); else { m->tmp = tmpfile(); if (!m->tmp) { log_error("Failed to create temporary file: %m"); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR;; } } r = output_journal(m->tmp, m->journal, m->mode, 0, OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to serialize item: %s", strerror(-r)); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; } sz = ftello(m->tmp); if (sz == (off_t) -1) { log_error("Failed to retrieve file position: %m"); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; } m->size = (uint64_t) sz; } if (fseeko(m->tmp, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) { log_error("Failed to seek to position: %m"); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; } n = m->size - pos; if (n > max) n = max; errno = 0; k = fread(buf, 1, n, m->tmp); if (k != n) { log_error("Failed to read from file: %s", errno ? strerror(errno) : "Premature EOF"); return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; } return (ssize_t) k; } static int request_parse_accept( RequestMeta *m, struct MHD_Connection *connection) { const char *accept; assert(m); assert(connection); accept = MHD_lookup_connection_value(connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Accept"); if (!accept) return 0; if (streq(accept, mime_types[OUTPUT_JSON])) m->mode = OUTPUT_JSON; else if (streq(accept, mime_types[OUTPUT_EXPORT])) m->mode = OUTPUT_EXPORT; else m->mode = OUTPUT_SHORT; return 0; } static int request_parse_range( RequestMeta *m, struct MHD_Connection *connection) { const char *range, *colon, *colon2; int r; assert(m); assert(connection); range = MHD_lookup_connection_value(connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Range"); if (!range) return 0; if (!startswith(range, "entries=")) return 0; range += 8; range += strspn(range, WHITESPACE); colon = strchr(range, ':'); if (!colon) m->cursor = strdup(range); else { const char *p; colon2 = strchr(colon + 1, ':'); if (colon2) { char *t; t = strndup(colon + 1, colon2 - colon - 1); if (!t) return -ENOMEM; r = safe_atoi64(t, &m->n_skip); free(t); if (r < 0) return r; } p = (colon2 ? colon2 : colon) + 1; if (*p) { r = safe_atou64(p, &m->n_entries); if (r < 0) return r; if (m->n_entries <= 0) return -EINVAL; m->n_entries_set = true; } m->cursor = strndup(range, colon - range); } if (!m->cursor) return -ENOMEM; m->cursor[strcspn(m->cursor, WHITESPACE)] = 0; if (isempty(m->cursor)) { free(m->cursor); m->cursor = NULL; } return 0; } static int request_parse_arguments_iterator( void *cls, enum MHD_ValueKind kind, const char *key, const char *value) { RequestMeta *m = cls; _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; int r; assert(m); if (isempty(key)) { m->argument_parse_error = -EINVAL; return MHD_NO; } if (streq(key, "follow")) { if (isempty(value)) { m->follow = true; return MHD_YES; } r = parse_boolean(value); if (r < 0) { m->argument_parse_error = r; return MHD_NO; } m->follow = r; return MHD_YES; } if (streq(key, "discrete")) { if (isempty(value)) { m->discrete = true; return MHD_YES; } r = parse_boolean(value); if (r < 0) { m->argument_parse_error = r; return MHD_NO; } m->discrete = r; return MHD_YES; } p = strjoin(key, "=", strempty(value), NULL); if (!p) { m->argument_parse_error = log_oom(); return MHD_NO; } r = sd_journal_add_match(m->journal, p, 0); if (r < 0) { m->argument_parse_error = r; return MHD_NO; } return MHD_YES; } static int request_parse_arguments( RequestMeta *m, struct MHD_Connection *connection) { assert(m); assert(connection); m->argument_parse_error = 0; MHD_get_connection_values(connection, MHD_GET_ARGUMENT_KIND, request_parse_arguments_iterator, m); return m->argument_parse_error; } static int request_handler_entries( struct MHD_Connection *connection, void **connection_cls) { struct MHD_Response *response; RequestMeta *m; int r; assert(connection); assert(connection_cls); m = request_meta(connection_cls); if (!m) return respond_oom(connection); r = open_journal(m); if (r < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to open journal: %s\n", strerror(-r)); if (request_parse_accept(m, connection) < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to parse Accept header.\n"); if (request_parse_range(m, connection) < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to parse Range header.\n"); if (request_parse_arguments(m, connection) < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to parse URL arguments.\n"); if (m->discrete) { if (!m->cursor) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Discrete seeks require a cursor specification.\n"); m->n_entries = 1; m->n_entries_set = true; } if (m->cursor) r = sd_journal_seek_cursor(m->journal, m->cursor); else if (m->n_skip >= 0) r = sd_journal_seek_head(m->journal); else if (m->n_skip < 0) r = sd_journal_seek_tail(m->journal); if (r < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to seek in journal.\n"); response = MHD_create_response_from_callback(MHD_SIZE_UNKNOWN, 4*1024, request_reader_entries, m, NULL); if (!response) return respond_oom(connection); MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", mime_types[m->mode]); r = MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response); MHD_destroy_response(response); return r; } static int request_handler_redirect( struct MHD_Connection *connection, const char *target) { char *page; struct MHD_Response *response; int ret; assert(connection); assert(target); if (asprintf(&page, "Please continue to the journal browser.", target) < 0) return respond_oom(connection); response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(strlen(page), page, MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE); if (!response) { free(page); return respond_oom(connection); } MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "text/html"); MHD_add_response_header(response, "Location", target); ret = MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY, response); MHD_destroy_response(response); return ret; } static int request_handler_file( struct MHD_Connection *connection, const char *path, const char *mime_type) { struct MHD_Response *response; int ret; _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; struct stat st; assert(connection); assert(path); assert(mime_type); fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND, "Failed to open file %s: %m\n", path); if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to stat file: %m\n"); response = MHD_create_response_from_fd_at_offset(st.st_size, fd, 0); if (!response) return respond_oom(connection); fd = -1; MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", mime_type); ret = MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response); MHD_destroy_response(response); return ret; } static int request_handler_machine( struct MHD_Connection *connection, void **connection_cls) { struct MHD_Response *response; RequestMeta *m; int r; _cleanup_free_ char* hostname = NULL, *os_name = NULL; uint64_t cutoff_from, cutoff_to, usage; char *json; sd_id128_t mid, bid; const char *v = "bare"; assert(connection); m = request_meta(connection_cls); if (!m) return respond_oom(connection); r = open_journal(m); if (r < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to open journal: %s\n", strerror(-r)); r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid); if (r < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine machine ID: %s\n", strerror(-r)); r = sd_id128_get_boot(&bid); if (r < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine boot ID: %s\n", strerror(-r)); hostname = gethostname_malloc(); if (!hostname) return respond_oom(connection); r = sd_journal_get_usage(m->journal, &usage); if (r < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine disk usage: %s\n", strerror(-r)); r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_realtime_usec(m->journal, &cutoff_from, &cutoff_to); if (r < 0) return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine disk usage: %s\n", strerror(-r)); parse_env_file("/etc/os-release", NEWLINE, "PRETTY_NAME", &os_name, NULL); detect_virtualization(&v); r = asprintf(&json, "{ \"machine_id\" : \"" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\"," "\"boot_id\" : \"" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\"," "\"hostname\" : \"%s\"," "\"os_pretty_name\" : \"%s\"," "\"virtualization\" : \"%s\"," "\"usage\" : \"%llu\"," "\"cutoff_from_realtime\" : \"%llu\"," "\"cutoff_to_realtime\" : \"%llu\" }\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(mid), SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(bid), hostname_cleanup(hostname), os_name ? os_name : "Linux", v, (unsigned long long) usage, (unsigned long long) cutoff_from, (unsigned long long) cutoff_to); if (r < 0) return respond_oom(connection); response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(strlen(json), json, MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE); if (!response) { free(json); return respond_oom(connection); } MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "application/json"); r = MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response); MHD_destroy_response(response); return r; } static int request_handler( void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection, const char *url, const char *method, const char *version, const char *upload_data, size_t *upload_data_size, void **connection_cls) { assert(connection); assert(url); assert(method); if (!streq(method, "GET")) return MHD_NO; if (streq(url, "/")) return request_handler_redirect(connection, "/browse"); if (streq(url, "/entries")) return request_handler_entries(connection, connection_cls); if (streq(url, "/browse")) return request_handler_file(connection, DOCUMENT_ROOT "/browse.html", "text/html"); if (streq(url, "/machine")) return request_handler_machine(connection, connection_cls); return respond_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND, "Not found.\n"); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct MHD_Daemon *daemon = NULL; int r = EXIT_FAILURE, n; if (argc > 1) { log_error("This program does not take arguments."); goto finish; } log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO); log_parse_environment(); log_open(); n = sd_listen_fds(1); if (n < 0) { log_error("Failed to determine passed sockets: %s", strerror(-n)); goto finish; } else if (n > 1) { log_error("Can't listen on more than one socket."); goto finish; } else if (n > 0) { daemon = MHD_start_daemon( MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION|MHD_USE_POLL|MHD_USE_DEBUG, 19531, NULL, NULL, request_handler, NULL, MHD_OPTION_LISTEN_SOCKET, SD_LISTEN_FDS_START, MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED, request_meta_free, NULL, MHD_OPTION_END); } else { daemon = MHD_start_daemon( MHD_USE_DEBUG|MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION|MHD_USE_POLL, 19531, NULL, NULL, request_handler, NULL, MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED, request_meta_free, NULL, MHD_OPTION_END); } if (!daemon) { log_error("Failed to start daemon!"); goto finish; } pause(); r = EXIT_SUCCESS; finish: if (daemon) MHD_stop_daemon(daemon); return r; }