Systemd/src/basic/macro.h

509 lines
22 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#pragma once
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#define _printf_(a, b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, a, b)))
#ifdef __clang__
# define _alloc_(...)
#else
# define _alloc_(...) __attribute__ ((alloc_size(__VA_ARGS__)))
#endif
#define _sentinel_ __attribute__ ((sentinel))
#define _unused_ __attribute__ ((unused))
#define _destructor_ __attribute__ ((destructor))
#define _pure_ __attribute__ ((pure))
#define _const_ __attribute__ ((const))
#define _deprecated_ __attribute__ ((deprecated))
#define _packed_ __attribute__ ((packed))
#define _malloc_ __attribute__ ((malloc))
#define _weak_ __attribute__ ((weak))
#define _likely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x), 1))
#define _unlikely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x), 0))
#define _public_ __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
#define _hidden_ __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
#define _weakref_(x) __attribute__((weakref(#x)))
#define _alignas_(x) __attribute__((aligned(__alignof(x))))
#define _cleanup_(x) __attribute__((cleanup(x)))
#if __GNUC__ >= 7
#define _fallthrough_ __attribute__((fallthrough))
#else
#define _fallthrough_
#endif
/* Define C11 noreturn without <stdnoreturn.h> and even on older gcc
* compiler versions */
#ifndef _noreturn_
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define _noreturn_ _Noreturn
#else
#define _noreturn_ __attribute__((noreturn))
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(HAS_FEATURE_MEMORY_SANITIZER)
# if defined(__has_feature)
# if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
# define HAS_FEATURE_MEMORY_SANITIZER 1
# endif
# endif
# if !defined(HAS_FEATURE_MEMORY_SANITIZER)
# define HAS_FEATURE_MEMORY_SANITIZER 0
# endif
#endif
/* Temporarily disable some warnings */
#define DISABLE_WARNING_FORMAT_NONLITERAL \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push"); \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wformat-nonliteral\"")
#define DISABLE_WARNING_MISSING_PROTOTYPES \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push"); \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wmissing-prototypes\"")
#define DISABLE_WARNING_NONNULL \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push"); \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wnonnull\"")
#define DISABLE_WARNING_SHADOW \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push"); \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wshadow\"")
#define DISABLE_WARNING_INCOMPATIBLE_POINTER_TYPES \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic push"); \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wincompatible-pointer-types\"")
#define REENABLE_WARNING \
_Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")
/* automake test harness */
#define EXIT_TEST_SKIP 77
#define XSTRINGIFY(x) #x
#define STRINGIFY(x) XSTRINGIFY(x)
#define XCONCATENATE(x, y) x ## y
#define CONCATENATE(x, y) XCONCATENATE(x, y)
#define UNIQ_T(x, uniq) CONCATENATE(__unique_prefix_, CONCATENATE(x, uniq))
#define UNIQ __COUNTER__
/* builtins */
#if __SIZEOF_INT__ == 4
#define BUILTIN_FFS_U32(x) __builtin_ffs(x);
#elif __SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4
#define BUILTIN_FFS_U32(x) __builtin_ffsl(x);
#else
#error "neither int nor long are four bytes long?!?"
#endif
/* Rounds up */
#define ALIGN4(l) (((l) + 3) & ~3)
#define ALIGN8(l) (((l) + 7) & ~7)
#if __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 8
#define ALIGN(l) ALIGN8(l)
#elif __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 4
#define ALIGN(l) ALIGN4(l)
#else
#error "Wut? Pointers are neither 4 nor 8 bytes long?"
#endif
#define ALIGN_PTR(p) ((void*) ALIGN((unsigned long) (p)))
#define ALIGN4_PTR(p) ((void*) ALIGN4((unsigned long) (p)))
#define ALIGN8_PTR(p) ((void*) ALIGN8((unsigned long) (p)))
static inline size_t ALIGN_TO(size_t l, size_t ali) {
return ((l + ali - 1) & ~(ali - 1));
}
#define ALIGN_TO_PTR(p, ali) ((void*) ALIGN_TO((unsigned long) (p), (ali)))
/* align to next higher power-of-2 (except for: 0 => 0, overflow => 0) */
static inline unsigned long ALIGN_POWER2(unsigned long u) {
/* clz(0) is undefined */
if (u == 1)
return 1;
/* left-shift overflow is undefined */
if (__builtin_clzl(u - 1UL) < 1)
return 0;
return 1UL << (sizeof(u) * 8 - __builtin_clzl(u - 1UL));
}
#ifndef __COVERITY__
# define VOID_0 ((void)0)
#else
# define VOID_0 ((void*)0)
#endif
#define ELEMENTSOF(x) \
(__builtin_choose_expr( \
!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(x), typeof(&*(x))), \
sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]), \
VOID_0))
/*
* STRLEN - return the length of a string literal, minus the trailing NUL byte.
* Contrary to strlen(), this is a constant expression.
* @x: a string literal.
*/
#define STRLEN(x) (sizeof(""x"") - 1)
/*
* container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
* @ptr: the pointer to the member.
* @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
* @member: the name of the member within the struct.
*/
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) __container_of(UNIQ, (ptr), type, member)
#define __container_of(uniq, ptr, type, member) \
({ \
const typeof( ((type*)0)->member ) *UNIQ_T(A, uniq) = (ptr); \
(type*)( (char *)UNIQ_T(A, uniq) - offsetof(type, member) ); \
})
#undef MAX
#define MAX(a, b) __MAX(UNIQ, (a), UNIQ, (b))
#define __MAX(aq, a, bq, b) \
({ \
const typeof(a) UNIQ_T(A, aq) = (a); \
const typeof(b) UNIQ_T(B, bq) = (b); \
UNIQ_T(A, aq) > UNIQ_T(B, bq) ? UNIQ_T(A, aq) : UNIQ_T(B, bq); \
})
/* evaluates to (void) if _A or _B are not constant or of different types */
#define CONST_MAX(_A, _B) \
(__builtin_choose_expr( \
__builtin_constant_p(_A) && \
__builtin_constant_p(_B) && \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(_A), typeof(_B)), \
((_A) > (_B)) ? (_A) : (_B), \
VOID_0))
/* takes two types and returns the size of the larger one */
#define MAXSIZE(A, B) (sizeof(union _packed_ { typeof(A) a; typeof(B) b; }))
#define MAX3(x, y, z) \
({ \
const typeof(x) _c = MAX(x, y); \
MAX(_c, z); \
})
#undef MIN
#define MIN(a, b) __MIN(UNIQ, (a), UNIQ, (b))
#define __MIN(aq, a, bq, b) \
({ \
const typeof(a) UNIQ_T(A, aq) = (a); \
const typeof(b) UNIQ_T(B, bq) = (b); \
UNIQ_T(A, aq) < UNIQ_T(B, bq) ? UNIQ_T(A, aq) : UNIQ_T(B, bq); \
})
#define MIN3(x, y, z) \
({ \
const typeof(x) _c = MIN(x, y); \
MIN(_c, z); \
})
#define LESS_BY(a, b) __LESS_BY(UNIQ, (a), UNIQ, (b))
#define __LESS_BY(aq, a, bq, b) \
({ \
const typeof(a) UNIQ_T(A, aq) = (a); \
const typeof(b) UNIQ_T(B, bq) = (b); \
UNIQ_T(A, aq) > UNIQ_T(B, bq) ? UNIQ_T(A, aq) - UNIQ_T(B, bq) : 0; \
})
#define CMP(a, b) __CMP(UNIQ, (a), UNIQ, (b))
#define __CMP(aq, a, bq, b) \
({ \
const typeof(a) UNIQ_T(A, aq) = (a); \
const typeof(b) UNIQ_T(B, bq) = (b); \
UNIQ_T(A, aq) < UNIQ_T(B, bq) ? -1 : \
UNIQ_T(A, aq) > UNIQ_T(B, bq) ? 1 : 0; \
})
#undef CLAMP
#define CLAMP(x, low, high) __CLAMP(UNIQ, (x), UNIQ, (low), UNIQ, (high))
#define __CLAMP(xq, x, lowq, low, highq, high) \
({ \
const typeof(x) UNIQ_T(X, xq) = (x); \
const typeof(low) UNIQ_T(LOW, lowq) = (low); \
const typeof(high) UNIQ_T(HIGH, highq) = (high); \
UNIQ_T(X, xq) > UNIQ_T(HIGH, highq) ? \
UNIQ_T(HIGH, highq) : \
UNIQ_T(X, xq) < UNIQ_T(LOW, lowq) ? \
UNIQ_T(LOW, lowq) : \
UNIQ_T(X, xq); \
})
/* [(x + y - 1) / y] suffers from an integer overflow, even though the
* computation should be possible in the given type. Therefore, we use
* [x / y + !!(x % y)]. Note that on "Real CPUs" a division returns both the
* quotient and the remainder, so both should be equally fast. */
#define DIV_ROUND_UP(_x, _y) \
({ \
const typeof(_x) __x = (_x); \
const typeof(_y) __y = (_y); \
(__x / __y + !!(__x % __y)); \
})
#ifdef __COVERITY__
/* Use special definitions of assertion macros in order to prevent
* false positives of ASSERT_SIDE_EFFECT on Coverity static analyzer
* for uses of assert_se() and assert_return().
*
* These definitions make expression go through a (trivial) function
* call to ensure they are not discarded. Also use ! or !! to ensure
* the boolean expressions are seen as such.
*
* This technique has been described and recommended in:
* https://community.synopsys.com/s/question/0D534000046Yuzb/suppressing-assertsideeffect-for-functions-that-allow-for-sideeffects
*/
extern void __coverity_panic__(void);
static inline int __coverity_check__(int condition) {
return condition;
}
#define assert_message_se(expr, message) \
do { \
if (__coverity_check__(!(expr))) \
__coverity_panic__(); \
} while (false)
#define assert_log(expr, message) __coverity_check__(!!(expr))
#else /* ! __COVERITY__ */
#define assert_message_se(expr, message) \
do { \
if (_unlikely_(!(expr))) \
log_assert_failed(message, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
} while (false)
#define assert_log(expr, message) ((_likely_(expr)) \
? (true) \
: (log_assert_failed_return(message, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__), false))
#endif /* __COVERITY__ */
#define assert_se(expr) assert_message_se(expr, #expr)
/* We override the glibc assert() here. */
#undef assert
#ifdef NDEBUG
#define assert(expr) do {} while (false)
#else
#define assert(expr) assert_message_se(expr, #expr)
#endif
#define assert_not_reached(t) \
do { \
log_assert_failed_unreachable(t, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
} while (false)
#if defined(static_assert)
#define assert_cc(expr) \
static_assert(expr, #expr);
#else
#define assert_cc(expr) \
struct CONCATENATE(_assert_struct_, __COUNTER__) { \
char x[(expr) ? 0 : -1]; \
};
#endif
#define assert_return(expr, r) \
do { \
if (!assert_log(expr, #expr)) \
return (r); \
} while (false)
#define assert_return_errno(expr, r, err) \
do { \
if (!assert_log(expr, #expr)) { \
errno = err; \
return (r); \
} \
} while (false)
#define PTR_TO_INT(p) ((int) ((intptr_t) (p)))
#define INT_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((intptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_UINT(p) ((unsigned) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
#define UINT_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_LONG(p) ((long) ((intptr_t) (p)))
#define LONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((intptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_ULONG(p) ((unsigned long) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
#define ULONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_INT32(p) ((int32_t) ((intptr_t) (p)))
#define INT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((intptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_UINT32(p) ((uint32_t) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
#define UINT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_INT64(p) ((int64_t) ((intptr_t) (p)))
#define INT64_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((intptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_UINT64(p) ((uint64_t) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
#define UINT64_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
#define PTR_TO_SIZE(p) ((size_t) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
#define SIZE_TO_PTR(u) ((void *) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
#define CHAR_TO_STR(x) ((char[2]) { x, 0 })
#define char_array_0(x) x[sizeof(x)-1] = 0;
/* Returns the number of chars needed to format variables of the
* specified type as a decimal string. Adds in extra space for a
* negative '-' prefix (hence works correctly on signed
* types). Includes space for the trailing NUL. */
#define DECIMAL_STR_MAX(type) \
(2+(sizeof(type) <= 1 ? 3 : \
sizeof(type) <= 2 ? 5 : \
sizeof(type) <= 4 ? 10 : \
sizeof(type) <= 8 ? 20 : sizeof(int[-2*(sizeof(type) > 8)])))
#define DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(x) \
({ \
typeof(x) _x_ = (x); \
unsigned ans = 1; \
while ((_x_ /= 10) != 0) \
ans++; \
ans; \
})
#define SET_FLAG(v, flag, b) \
(v) = (b) ? ((v) | (flag)) : ((v) & ~(flag))
#define FLAGS_SET(v, flags) \
(((v) & (flags)) == (flags))
#define CASE_F(X) case X:
#define CASE_F_1(CASE, X) CASE_F(X)
#define CASE_F_2(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_1(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_3(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_2(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_4(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_3(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_5(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_4(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_6(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_5(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_7(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_6(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_8(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_7(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_9(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_8(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_10(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_9(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_11(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_10(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_12(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_11(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_13(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_12(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_14(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_13(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_15(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_14(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_16(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_15(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_17(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_16(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_18(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_17(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_19(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_18(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define CASE_F_20(CASE, X, ...) CASE(X) CASE_F_19(CASE, __VA_ARGS__)
#define GET_CASE_F(_1,_2,_3,_4,_5,_6,_7,_8,_9,_10,_11,_12,_13,_14,_15,_16,_17,_18,_19,_20,NAME,...) NAME
#define FOR_EACH_MAKE_CASE(...) \
GET_CASE_F(__VA_ARGS__,CASE_F_20,CASE_F_19,CASE_F_18,CASE_F_17,CASE_F_16,CASE_F_15,CASE_F_14,CASE_F_13,CASE_F_12,CASE_F_11, \
CASE_F_10,CASE_F_9,CASE_F_8,CASE_F_7,CASE_F_6,CASE_F_5,CASE_F_4,CASE_F_3,CASE_F_2,CASE_F_1) \
(CASE_F,__VA_ARGS__)
#define IN_SET(x, ...) \
({ \
bool _found = false; \
/* If the build breaks in the line below, you need to extend the case macros. (We use "long double" as \
* type for the array, in the hope that checkers such as ubsan don't complain that the initializers for \
* the array are not representable by the base type. Ideally we'd use typeof(x) as base type, but that \
* doesn't work, as we want to use this on bitfields and gcc refuses typeof() on bitfields.) */ \
assert_cc((sizeof((long double[]){__VA_ARGS__})/sizeof(long double)) <= 20); \
switch(x) { \
FOR_EACH_MAKE_CASE(__VA_ARGS__) \
_found = true; \
break; \
default: \
break; \
} \
_found; \
})
#define SWAP_TWO(x, y) do { \
typeof(x) _t = (x); \
(x) = (y); \
(y) = (_t); \
} while (false)
/* Define C11 thread_local attribute even on older gcc compiler
* version */
#ifndef thread_local
/*
* Don't break on glibc < 2.16 that doesn't define __STDC_NO_THREADS__
* see http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53769
*/
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L && !(defined(__STDC_NO_THREADS__) || (defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) && __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ < 16))
#define thread_local _Thread_local
#else
#define thread_local __thread
#endif
#endif
#define DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(type, func) \
static inline void func##p(type *p) { \
if (*p) \
func(*p); \
}
#define _DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name, scope) \
scope type *name##_ref(type *p) { \
if (!p) \
return NULL; \
\
assert(p->n_ref > 0); \
p->n_ref++; \
return p; \
}
#define _DEFINE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func, scope) \
scope type *name##_unref(type *p) { \
if (!p) \
return NULL; \
\
assert(p->n_ref > 0); \
p->n_ref--; \
if (p->n_ref > 0) \
return NULL; \
\
return free_func(p); \
}
#define DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name) \
_DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name,)
#define DEFINE_PRIVATE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name) \
_DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name, static)
#define DEFINE_PUBLIC_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name) \
_DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name, _public_)
#define DEFINE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func) \
_DEFINE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func,)
#define DEFINE_PRIVATE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func) \
_DEFINE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func, static)
#define DEFINE_PUBLIC_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func) \
_DEFINE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func, _public_)
#define DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func) \
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name); \
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func);
#define DEFINE_PRIVATE_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func) \
DEFINE_PRIVATE_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name); \
DEFINE_PRIVATE_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func);
#define DEFINE_PUBLIC_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func) \
DEFINE_PUBLIC_TRIVIAL_REF_FUNC(type, name); \
DEFINE_PUBLIC_TRIVIAL_UNREF_FUNC(type, name, free_func);
#include "log.h"