299d578f7f
1. DHCP server trasmit 2. Client parses and saves in leases Implements http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3361.txt ``` Frame 134: 348 bytes on wire (2784 bits), 348 bytes captured (2784 bits) on interface 0 Ethernet II, Src: 42:65:85:d6:4e:32 (42:65:85:d6:4e:32), Dst: 1e:04:f8:b8:2f:d4 (1e:04:f8:b8:2f:d4) Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.5.1, Dst: 192.168.5.11 User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 67, Dst Port: 68 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (ACK) Message type: Boot Reply (2) Hardware type: Ethernet (0x01) Hardware address length: 6 Hops: 0 Transaction ID: 0x7cc87cb4 Seconds elapsed: 0 Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast) Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 Your (client) IP address: 192.168.5.11 Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 Client MAC address: 1e:04:f8:b8:2f:d4 (1e:04:f8:b8:2f:d4) Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000 Server host name not given Boot file name not given Magic cookie: DHCP Option: (53) DHCP Message Type (ACK) Length: 1 DHCP: ACK (5) Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time Length: 4 IP Address Lease Time: (3600s) 1 hour Option: (1) Subnet Mask (255.255.255.0) Length: 4 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Option: (3) Router Length: 4 Router: 192.168.5.1 Option: (6) Domain Name Server Length: 4 Domain Name Server: 192.168.5.1 Option: (42) Network Time Protocol Servers Length: 4 Network Time Protocol Server: 192.168.1.1 Option: (120) SIP Servers <=====here Length: 9 SIP Server Encoding: IPv4 Address (1) SIP Server Address: 192.168.1.1 SIP Server Address: 192.168.5.2 Option: (101) TCode Length: 13 TZ TCode: Europe/Berlin Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier (192.168.5.1) Length: 4 DHCP Server Identifier: 192.168.5.1 Option: (255) End Option End: 255 ``` ``` cat /run/systemd/netif/state ✔ ⚡ 3148 16:40:51 OPER_STATE=routable CARRIER_STATE=carrier ADDRESS_STATE=routable DNS=192.168.94.2 192.168.5.1 NTP=192.168.5.1 SIP=192.168.1.1 192.168.5.2 ``` aa
292 lines
9.5 KiB
C
292 lines
9.5 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
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/***
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Copyright © 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
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***/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "alloc-util.h"
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#include "dhcp-internal.h"
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#include "memory-util.h"
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#include "strv.h"
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#include "utf8.h"
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static int option_append(uint8_t options[], size_t size, size_t *offset,
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uint8_t code, size_t optlen, const void *optval) {
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assert(options);
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assert(offset);
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if (code != SD_DHCP_OPTION_END)
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/* always make sure there is space for an END option */
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size--;
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switch (code) {
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_PAD:
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_END:
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if (*offset + 1 > size)
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return -ENOBUFS;
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options[*offset] = code;
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*offset += 1;
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break;
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_USER_CLASS: {
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size_t total = 0;
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char **s;
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STRV_FOREACH(s, (char **) optval) {
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size_t len = strlen(*s);
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if (len > 255)
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return -ENAMETOOLONG;
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total += 1 + len;
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}
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if (*offset + 2 + total > size)
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return -ENOBUFS;
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options[*offset] = code;
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options[*offset + 1] = total;
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*offset += 2;
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STRV_FOREACH(s, (char **) optval) {
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size_t len = strlen(*s);
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options[*offset] = len;
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memcpy(&options[*offset + 1], *s, len);
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*offset += 1 + len;
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}
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break;
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}
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_SIP_SERVER:
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if (*offset + 3 + optlen > size)
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return -ENOBUFS;
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options[*offset] = code;
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options[*offset + 1] = optlen + 1;
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options[*offset + 2] = 1;
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memcpy_safe(&options[*offset + 3], optval, optlen);
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*offset += 3 + optlen;
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break;
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default:
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if (*offset + 2 + optlen > size)
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return -ENOBUFS;
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options[*offset] = code;
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options[*offset + 1] = optlen;
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memcpy_safe(&options[*offset + 2], optval, optlen);
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*offset += 2 + optlen;
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int dhcp_option_append(DHCPMessage *message, size_t size, size_t *offset,
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uint8_t overload,
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uint8_t code, size_t optlen, const void *optval) {
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const bool use_file = overload & DHCP_OVERLOAD_FILE;
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const bool use_sname = overload & DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME;
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int r;
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assert(message);
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assert(offset);
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/* If *offset is in range [0, size), we are writing to ->options,
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* if *offset is in range [size, size + sizeof(message->file)) and use_file, we are writing to ->file,
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* if *offset is in range [size + use_file*sizeof(message->file), size + use_file*sizeof(message->file) + sizeof(message->sname))
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* and use_sname, we are writing to ->sname.
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*/
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if (*offset < size) {
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/* still space in the options array */
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r = option_append(message->options, size, offset, code, optlen, optval);
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if (r >= 0)
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return 0;
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else if (r == -ENOBUFS && (use_file || use_sname)) {
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/* did not fit, but we have more buffers to try
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close the options array and move the offset to its end */
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r = option_append(message->options, size, offset, SD_DHCP_OPTION_END, 0, NULL);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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*offset = size;
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} else
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return r;
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}
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if (use_file) {
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size_t file_offset = *offset - size;
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if (file_offset < sizeof(message->file)) {
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/* still space in the 'file' array */
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r = option_append(message->file, sizeof(message->file), &file_offset, code, optlen, optval);
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if (r >= 0) {
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*offset = size + file_offset;
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return 0;
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} else if (r == -ENOBUFS && use_sname) {
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/* did not fit, but we have more buffers to try
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close the file array and move the offset to its end */
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r = option_append(message->options, size, offset, SD_DHCP_OPTION_END, 0, NULL);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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*offset = size + sizeof(message->file);
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} else
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return r;
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}
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}
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if (use_sname) {
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size_t sname_offset = *offset - size - use_file*sizeof(message->file);
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if (sname_offset < sizeof(message->sname)) {
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/* still space in the 'sname' array */
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r = option_append(message->sname, sizeof(message->sname), &sname_offset, code, optlen, optval);
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if (r >= 0) {
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*offset = size + use_file*sizeof(message->file) + sname_offset;
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return 0;
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} else
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/* no space, or other error, give up */
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return r;
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}
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}
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return -ENOBUFS;
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}
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static int parse_options(const uint8_t options[], size_t buflen, uint8_t *overload,
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uint8_t *message_type, char **error_message, dhcp_option_callback_t cb,
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void *userdata) {
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uint8_t code, len;
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const uint8_t *option;
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size_t offset = 0;
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while (offset < buflen) {
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code = options[offset ++];
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switch (code) {
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_PAD:
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continue;
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_END:
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return 0;
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}
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if (buflen < offset + 1)
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return -ENOBUFS;
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len = options[offset ++];
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if (buflen < offset + len)
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return -EINVAL;
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option = &options[offset];
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switch (code) {
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE:
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if (len != 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (message_type)
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*message_type = *option;
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break;
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_ERROR_MESSAGE:
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if (len == 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (error_message) {
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_cleanup_free_ char *string = NULL;
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/* Accept a trailing NUL byte */
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if (memchr(option, 0, len - 1))
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return -EINVAL;
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string = memdup_suffix0((const char *) option, len);
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if (!string)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (!ascii_is_valid(string))
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return -EINVAL;
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free_and_replace(*error_message, string);
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}
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break;
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case SD_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD:
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if (len != 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (overload)
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*overload = *option;
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break;
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default:
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if (cb)
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cb(code, len, option, userdata);
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break;
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}
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offset += len;
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}
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if (offset < buflen)
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return -EINVAL;
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return 0;
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}
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int dhcp_option_parse(DHCPMessage *message, size_t len, dhcp_option_callback_t cb, void *userdata, char **_error_message) {
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_cleanup_free_ char *error_message = NULL;
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uint8_t overload = 0;
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uint8_t message_type = 0;
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int r;
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if (!message)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (len < sizeof(DHCPMessage))
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return -EINVAL;
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len -= sizeof(DHCPMessage);
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r = parse_options(message->options, len, &overload, &message_type, &error_message, cb, userdata);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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if (overload & DHCP_OVERLOAD_FILE) {
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r = parse_options(message->file, sizeof(message->file), NULL, &message_type, &error_message, cb, userdata);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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}
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if (overload & DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME) {
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r = parse_options(message->sname, sizeof(message->sname), NULL, &message_type, &error_message, cb, userdata);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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}
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if (message_type == 0)
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return -ENOMSG;
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if (_error_message && IN_SET(message_type, DHCP_NAK, DHCP_DECLINE))
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*_error_message = TAKE_PTR(error_message);
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return message_type;
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}
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