Systemd/man/systemd.syntax.xml
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek fdbbee37d5 man: drop unused <authorgroup> tags from man sources
Docbook styles required those to be present, even though the templates that we
use did not show those names anywhere. But something changed semi-recently (I
would suspect docbook templates, but there was only a minor version bump in
recent years, and the changelog does not suggest anything related), and builds
now work without those entries. Let's drop this dead weight.

Tested with F26-F29, debian unstable.

$ perl -i -0pe 's/\s*<authorgroup>.*<.authorgroup>//gms' man/*xml
2018-06-14 12:22:18 +02:00

99 lines
4.9 KiB
XML

<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % entities SYSTEM "custom-entities.ent" >
%entities;
]>
<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ -->
<refentry id="systemd.syntax">
<refentryinfo>
<title>systemd.syntax</title>
<productname>systemd</productname>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>systemd.syntax</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>systemd.syntax</refname>
<refpurpose>General syntax of systemd configuration files</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Introduction</title>
<para>This page describes the basic principles of configuration files used by
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
and related programs for:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>systemd unit files, see
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.socket</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.device</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.automount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.swap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.target</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.path</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.timer</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.slice</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.scope</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></para></listitem>
<listitem><para>daemon config files, see
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-system.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-user.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>journald.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>journal-remote.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>journal-upload.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>timesyncd.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<para>The syntax is inspired by
<ulink url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">XDG Desktop Entry Specification</ulink>
<filename>.desktop</filename> files, which are in turn inspired by Microsoft Windows
<filename>.ini</filename> files.
</para>
<para>Each file is a plain text file divided into sections, with configuration entries in the
style <replaceable>key</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable>.
Empty lines and lines starting with <literal>#</literal> or <literal>;</literal> are
ignored, which may be used for commenting.</para>
<para>Lines ending in a backslash are concatenated with the following line while reading and the
backslash is replaced by a space character. This may be used to wrap long lines. The limit on
line length is very large (currently 1 MB), but it is recommended to avoid such long lines and
use multiple directives, variable substitution, or other mechanism as appropriate for the given
file type.</para>
<example><programlisting>[Section A]
KeyOne=value 1
KeyTwo=value 2
# a comment
[Section B]
Setting="something" "some thing" "…"
KeyTwo=value 2 \
value 2 continued
</programlisting></example>
<para>Various settings are allowed to be specified more than once, in which case the
interpretation depends on the setting. Often, multiple settings form a list, and setting to an
empty value "resets", which means that previous assignments are ignored. When this is allowed,
it is mentioned in the description of the setting. Note that using multiple assignments to the
same value makes the file incompatible with parsers for the XDG <filename>.desktop</filename>
file format.</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>