![Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Not every byte sequence is valid utf8. We allow escaping of non-utf8 sequences in strings by using octal and hexadecimal escape sequences (\123 and \0xAB) for bytes at or above 128. Users of cunescape_one could infer whether such use occured when they received an answer between 128 and 256 in *ret (a non-ascii one byte character). But this is subtle and misleading: the comments were wrong, because ascii is a subset of unicode, so c != 0 did not mean non-unicode, but rather ascii-subset-of-unicode-or-raw-byte. This was all rather confusing, so make the "single byte" condition explicit. I'm not convinced that allowing non-utf8 sequences to be produced is useful in all cases where we allow it (e.g. in config files), but that behaviour is unchanged, just made more explicit. This also fixes an (invalid) gcc warning about unitialized variable (*ret_unicode) in callers of cunescape_one.
54 lines
1.8 KiB
C
54 lines
1.8 KiB
C
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
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#pragma once
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/***
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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***/
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "string-util.h"
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/* What characters are special in the shell? */
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/* must be escaped outside and inside double-quotes */
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#define SHELL_NEED_ESCAPE "\"\\`$"
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/* can be escaped or double-quoted */
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#define SHELL_NEED_QUOTES SHELL_NEED_ESCAPE GLOB_CHARS "'()<>|&;"
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typedef enum UnescapeFlags {
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UNESCAPE_RELAX = 1,
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} UnescapeFlags;
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char *cescape(const char *s);
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char *cescape_length(const char *s, size_t n);
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size_t cescape_char(char c, char *buf);
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int cunescape(const char *s, UnescapeFlags flags, char **ret);
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int cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length, UnescapeFlags flags, char **ret);
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int cunescape_length_with_prefix(const char *s, size_t length, const char *prefix, UnescapeFlags flags, char **ret);
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int cunescape_one(const char *p, size_t length, uint32_t *ret, bool *eight_bit);
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char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad);
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char *shell_escape(const char *s, const char *bad);
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char *shell_maybe_quote(const char *s);
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