Systemd/src/oom/test-oomd-util.c

349 lines
13 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#include <unistd.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "cgroup-setup.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "oomd-util.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "tests.h"
static int fork_and_sleep(unsigned sleep_min) {
usec_t n, timeout, ts;
pid_t pid = fork();
assert_se(pid >= 0);
if (pid == 0) {
timeout = sleep_min * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
ts = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
while (true) {
n = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
if (ts + timeout < n) {
log_error("Child timed out waiting to be killed");
abort();
}
sleep(1);
}
}
return pid;
}
static void test_oomd_cgroup_kill(void) {
_cleanup_free_ char *cgroup_root = NULL, *cgroup = NULL;
int pid[2];
if (geteuid() != 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("not root");
if (cg_all_unified() <= 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("cgroups are not running in unified mode");
assert_se(cg_pid_get_path(NULL, 0, &cgroup_root) >= 0);
/* Create another cgroup below this one for the pids we forked off. We need this to be managed
* by the test so that pid1 doesn't delete it before we can read the xattrs. */
cgroup = path_join(cgroup_root, "oomdkilltest");
assert(cgroup);
/* If we don't have permissions to set xattrs we're likely in a userns or missing capabilities */
if (cg_set_xattr(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, cgroup, "user.oomd_test", "test", 4, 0) == -EPERM)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("no permissions to set user xattrs");
/* Do this twice to also check the increment behavior on the xattrs */
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
_cleanup_free_ char *v = NULL;
int r;
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
pid[j] = fork_and_sleep(5);
assert_se(cg_create_and_attach(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, cgroup, pid[j]) >= 0);
}
r = oomd_cgroup_kill(cgroup, false /* recurse */, false /* dry run */);
if (r <= 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to kill processes under %s: %m", cgroup);
abort();
}
/* Wait a bit since processes may take some time to be cleaned up. */
sleep(2);
assert_se(cg_is_empty(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, cgroup) == true);
assert_se(cg_get_xattr_malloc(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, cgroup, "user.systemd_oomd_kill", &v) >= 0);
assert_se(memcmp(v, i == 0 ? "2" : "4", 2) == 0);
}
}
static void test_oomd_cgroup_context_acquire_and_insert(void) {
_cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *h1 = NULL, *h2 = NULL;
_cleanup_(oomd_cgroup_context_freep) OomdCGroupContext *ctx = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *cgroup = NULL;
OomdCGroupContext *c1, *c2;
if (geteuid() != 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("not root");
if (!is_pressure_supported())
return (void) log_tests_skipped("system does not support pressure");
if (cg_all_unified() <= 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("cgroups are not running in unified mode");
assert_se(cg_pid_get_path(NULL, 0, &cgroup) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_cgroup_context_acquire(cgroup, &ctx) == 0);
assert_se(streq(ctx->path, cgroup));
assert_se(ctx->memory_pressure.avg10 == 0);
assert_se(ctx->memory_pressure.avg60 == 0);
assert_se(ctx->memory_pressure.avg300 == 0);
assert_se(ctx->memory_pressure.total == 0);
assert_se(ctx->current_memory_usage > 0);
assert_se(ctx->memory_min == 0);
assert_se(ctx->memory_low == 0);
assert_se(ctx->swap_usage == 0);
assert_se(ctx->last_pgscan == 0);
assert_se(ctx->pgscan == 0);
ctx = oomd_cgroup_context_free(ctx);
/* Test the root cgroup */
assert_se(oomd_cgroup_context_acquire("", &ctx) == 0);
assert_se(streq(ctx->path, "/"));
assert_se(ctx->current_memory_usage > 0);
/* Test hashmap inserts */
assert_se(h1 = hashmap_new(&oomd_cgroup_ctx_hash_ops));
assert_se(oomd_insert_cgroup_context(NULL, h1, cgroup) == 0);
c1 = hashmap_get(h1, cgroup);
assert_se(c1);
/* make sure certain values from h1 get updated in h2 */
c1->pgscan = 5555;
c1->mem_pressure_limit = 6789;
c1->last_hit_mem_pressure_limit = 42;
assert_se(h2 = hashmap_new(&oomd_cgroup_ctx_hash_ops));
assert_se(oomd_insert_cgroup_context(h1, h2, cgroup) == 0);
c1 = hashmap_get(h1, cgroup);
c2 = hashmap_get(h2, cgroup);
assert_se(c1);
assert_se(c2);
assert_se(c1 != c2);
assert_se(c2->last_pgscan == 5555);
assert_se(c2->mem_pressure_limit == 6789);
assert_se(c2->last_hit_mem_pressure_limit == 42);
}
static void test_oomd_system_context_acquire(void) {
_cleanup_(unlink_tempfilep) char path[] = "/oomdgetsysctxtestXXXXXX";
OomdSystemContext ctx;
if (geteuid() != 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("not root");
assert_se(mkstemp(path));
assert_se(oomd_system_context_acquire("/verylikelynonexistentpath", &ctx) == -ENOENT);
assert_se(oomd_system_context_acquire(path, &ctx) == 0);
assert_se(ctx.swap_total == 0);
assert_se(ctx.swap_used == 0);
assert_se(write_string_file(path, "some\nwords\nacross\nmultiple\nlines", WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0);
assert_se(oomd_system_context_acquire(path, &ctx) == 0);
assert_se(ctx.swap_total == 0);
assert_se(ctx.swap_used == 0);
assert_se(write_string_file(path, "Filename Type Size Used Priority\n"
"/swapvol/swapfile file 18971644 0 -3\n"
"/dev/vda2 partition 1999868 993780 -2", WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0);
assert_se(oomd_system_context_acquire(path, &ctx) == 0);
assert_se(ctx.swap_total == 21474828288);
assert_se(ctx.swap_used == 1017630720);
}
static void test_oomd_pressure_above(void) {
_cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *h1 = NULL, *h2 = NULL;
_cleanup_set_free_ Set *t1 = NULL, *t2 = NULL, *t3 = NULL;
OomdCGroupContext ctx[2], *c;
loadavg_t threshold;
assert_se(store_loadavg_fixed_point(80, 0, &threshold) == 0);
/* /herp.slice */
assert_se(store_loadavg_fixed_point(99, 99, &(ctx[0].memory_pressure.avg10)) == 0);
assert_se(store_loadavg_fixed_point(99, 99, &(ctx[0].memory_pressure.avg60)) == 0);
assert_se(store_loadavg_fixed_point(99, 99, &(ctx[0].memory_pressure.avg300)) == 0);
ctx[0].mem_pressure_limit = threshold;
/* /derp.slice */
assert_se(store_loadavg_fixed_point(1, 11, &(ctx[1].memory_pressure.avg10)) == 0);
assert_se(store_loadavg_fixed_point(1, 11, &(ctx[1].memory_pressure.avg60)) == 0);
assert_se(store_loadavg_fixed_point(1, 11, &(ctx[1].memory_pressure.avg300)) == 0);
ctx[1].mem_pressure_limit = threshold;
/* High memory pressure */
assert_se(h1 = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops));
assert_se(hashmap_put(h1, "/herp.slice", &ctx[0]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_pressure_above(h1, 0 /* duration */, &t1) == 1);
assert_se(set_contains(t1, &ctx[0]) == true);
assert_se(c = hashmap_get(h1, "/herp.slice"));
assert_se(c->last_hit_mem_pressure_limit > 0);
/* Low memory pressure */
assert_se(h2 = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops));
assert_se(hashmap_put(h2, "/derp.slice", &ctx[1]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_pressure_above(h2, 0 /* duration */, &t2) == 0);
assert_se(t2 == NULL);
assert_se(c = hashmap_get(h2, "/derp.slice"));
assert_se(c->last_hit_mem_pressure_limit == 0);
/* High memory pressure w/ multiple cgroups */
assert_se(hashmap_put(h1, "/derp.slice", &ctx[1]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_pressure_above(h1, 0 /* duration */, &t3) == 1);
assert_se(set_contains(t3, &ctx[0]) == true);
assert_se(set_size(t3) == 1);
assert_se(c = hashmap_get(h1, "/herp.slice"));
assert_se(c->last_hit_mem_pressure_limit > 0);
assert_se(c = hashmap_get(h1, "/derp.slice"));
assert_se(c->last_hit_mem_pressure_limit == 0);
}
static void test_oomd_memory_reclaim(void) {
_cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *h1 = NULL;
char **paths = STRV_MAKE("/0.slice",
"/1.slice",
"/2.slice",
"/3.slice",
"/4.slice");
OomdCGroupContext ctx[5] = {
{ .path = paths[0],
.last_pgscan = 100,
.pgscan = 100 },
{ .path = paths[1],
.last_pgscan = 100,
.pgscan = 100 },
{ .path = paths[2],
.last_pgscan = 77,
.pgscan = 33 },
{ .path = paths[3],
.last_pgscan = UINT64_MAX,
.pgscan = 100 },
{ .path = paths[4],
.last_pgscan = 100,
.pgscan = UINT64_MAX },
};
assert_se(h1 = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops));
assert_se(hashmap_put(h1, paths[0], &ctx[0]) >= 0);
assert_se(hashmap_put(h1, paths[1], &ctx[1]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_memory_reclaim(h1) == false);
assert_se(hashmap_put(h1, paths[2], &ctx[2]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_memory_reclaim(h1) == false);
assert_se(hashmap_put(h1, paths[4], &ctx[4]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_memory_reclaim(h1) == true);
assert_se(hashmap_put(h1, paths[3], &ctx[3]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_memory_reclaim(h1) == false);
}
static void test_oomd_swap_free_below(void) {
OomdSystemContext ctx = (OomdSystemContext) {
.swap_total = 20971512 * 1024U,
.swap_used = 20971440 * 1024U,
};
assert_se(oomd_swap_free_below(&ctx, 20) == true);
ctx = (OomdSystemContext) {
.swap_total = 20971512 * 1024U,
.swap_used = 3310136 * 1024U,
};
assert_se(oomd_swap_free_below(&ctx, 20) == false);
}
static void test_oomd_sort_cgroups(void) {
_cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *h = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ OomdCGroupContext **sorted_cgroups;
char **paths = STRV_MAKE("/herp.slice",
"/herp.slice/derp.scope",
"/herp.slice/derp.scope/sheep.service",
"/zupa.slice");
OomdCGroupContext ctx[4] = {
{ .path = paths[0],
.swap_usage = 20,
.pgscan = 60 },
{ .path = paths[1],
.swap_usage = 60,
.pgscan = 40 },
{ .path = paths[2],
.swap_usage = 40,
.pgscan = 20 },
{ .path = paths[3],
.swap_usage = 10,
.pgscan = 80 },
};
assert_se(h = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops));
assert_se(hashmap_put(h, "/herp.slice", &ctx[0]) >= 0);
assert_se(hashmap_put(h, "/herp.slice/derp.scope", &ctx[1]) >= 0);
assert_se(hashmap_put(h, "/herp.slice/derp.scope/sheep.service", &ctx[2]) >= 0);
assert_se(hashmap_put(h, "/zupa.slice", &ctx[3]) >= 0);
assert_se(oomd_sort_cgroup_contexts(h, compare_swap_usage, NULL, &sorted_cgroups) == 4);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[0] == &ctx[1]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[1] == &ctx[2]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[2] == &ctx[0]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[3] == &ctx[3]);
sorted_cgroups = mfree(sorted_cgroups);
assert_se(oomd_sort_cgroup_contexts(h, compare_pgscan, NULL, &sorted_cgroups) == 4);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[0] == &ctx[3]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[1] == &ctx[0]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[2] == &ctx[1]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[3] == &ctx[2]);
sorted_cgroups = mfree(sorted_cgroups);
assert_se(oomd_sort_cgroup_contexts(h, compare_pgscan, "/herp.slice/derp.scope", &sorted_cgroups) == 2);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[0] == &ctx[1]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[1] == &ctx[2]);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[2] == 0);
assert_se(sorted_cgroups[3] == 0);
sorted_cgroups = mfree(sorted_cgroups);
}
int main(void) {
int r;
test_setup_logging(LOG_DEBUG);
test_oomd_system_context_acquire();
test_oomd_pressure_above();
test_oomd_memory_reclaim();
test_oomd_swap_free_below();
test_oomd_sort_cgroups();
/* The following tests operate on live cgroups */
r = enter_cgroup_root(NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_tests_skipped_errno(r, "failed to enter a test cgroup scope");
test_oomd_cgroup_kill();
test_oomd_cgroup_context_acquire_and_insert();
return 0;
}