Systemd/src/basic/calendarspec.c
Lennart Poettering 0c69794138 tree-wide: remove Lennart's copyright lines
These lines are generally out-of-date, incomplete and unnecessary. With
SPDX and git repository much more accurate and fine grained information
about licensing and authorship is available, hence let's drop the
per-file copyright notice. Of course, removing copyright lines of others
is problematic, hence this commit only removes my own lines and leaves
all others untouched. It might be nicer if sooner or later those could
go away too, making git the only and accurate source of authorship
information.
2018-06-14 10:20:20 +02:00

1378 lines
37 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#include <alloca.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdio_ext.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "calendarspec.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "time-util.h"
#define BITS_WEEKDAYS 127
#define MIN_YEAR 1970
#define MAX_YEAR 2199
/* An arbitrary limit on the length of the chains of components. We don't want to
* build a very long linked list, which would be slow to iterate over and might cause
* our stack to overflow. It's unlikely that legitimate uses require more than a few
* linked compenents anyway. */
#define CALENDARSPEC_COMPONENTS_MAX 240
static void free_chain(CalendarComponent *c) {
CalendarComponent *n;
while (c) {
n = c->next;
free(c);
c = n;
}
}
CalendarSpec* calendar_spec_free(CalendarSpec *c) {
if (!c)
return NULL;
free_chain(c->year);
free_chain(c->month);
free_chain(c->day);
free_chain(c->hour);
free_chain(c->minute);
free_chain(c->microsecond);
free(c->timezone);
return mfree(c);
}
static int component_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b) {
CalendarComponent * const *a = _a, * const *b = _b;
if ((*a)->start < (*b)->start)
return -1;
if ((*a)->start > (*b)->start)
return 1;
if ((*a)->stop < (*b)->stop)
return -1;
if ((*a)->stop > (*b)->stop)
return 1;
if ((*a)->repeat < (*b)->repeat)
return -1;
if ((*a)->repeat > (*b)->repeat)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void normalize_chain(CalendarComponent **c) {
CalendarComponent **b, *i, **j, *next;
size_t n = 0, k;
assert(c);
for (i = *c; i; i = i->next) {
n++;
/*
* While we're counting the chain, also normalize `stop`
* so the length of the range is a multiple of `repeat`
*/
if (i->stop > i->start && i->repeat > 0)
i->stop -= (i->stop - i->start) % i->repeat;
}
if (n <= 1)
return;
j = b = newa(CalendarComponent*, n);
for (i = *c; i; i = i->next)
*(j++) = i;
qsort(b, n, sizeof(CalendarComponent*), component_compare);
b[n-1]->next = NULL;
next = b[n-1];
/* Drop non-unique entries */
for (k = n-1; k > 0; k--) {
if (component_compare(&b[k-1], &next) == 0) {
free(b[k-1]);
continue;
}
b[k-1]->next = next;
next = b[k-1];
}
*c = next;
}
static void fix_year(CalendarComponent *c) {
/* Turns 12 → 2012, 89 → 1989 */
while (c) {
if (c->start >= 0 && c->start < 70)
c->start += 2000;
if (c->stop >= 0 && c->stop < 70)
c->stop += 2000;
if (c->start >= 70 && c->start < 100)
c->start += 1900;
if (c->stop >= 70 && c->stop < 100)
c->stop += 1900;
c = c->next;
}
}
int calendar_spec_normalize(CalendarSpec *c) {
assert(c);
if (streq_ptr(c->timezone, "UTC")) {
c->utc = true;
c->timezone = mfree(c->timezone);
}
if (c->weekdays_bits <= 0 || c->weekdays_bits >= BITS_WEEKDAYS)
c->weekdays_bits = -1;
if (c->end_of_month && !c->day)
c->end_of_month = false;
fix_year(c->year);
normalize_chain(&c->year);
normalize_chain(&c->month);
normalize_chain(&c->day);
normalize_chain(&c->hour);
normalize_chain(&c->minute);
normalize_chain(&c->microsecond);
return 0;
}
_pure_ static bool chain_valid(CalendarComponent *c, int from, int to, bool end_of_month) {
assert(to >= from);
if (!c)
return true;
/* Forbid dates more than 28 days from the end of the month */
if (end_of_month)
to -= 3;
if (c->start < from || c->start > to)
return false;
/* Avoid overly large values that could cause overflow */
if (c->repeat > to - from)
return false;
/*
* c->repeat must be short enough so at least one repetition may
* occur before the end of the interval. For dates scheduled
* relative to the end of the month, c->start and c->stop
* correspond to the Nth last day of the month.
*/
if (c->stop >= 0) {
if (c->stop < from || c ->stop > to)
return false;
if (c->start + c->repeat > c->stop)
return false;
} else {
if (end_of_month && c->start - c->repeat < from)
return false;
if (!end_of_month && c->start + c->repeat > to)
return false;
}
if (c->next)
return chain_valid(c->next, from, to, end_of_month);
return true;
}
_pure_ bool calendar_spec_valid(CalendarSpec *c) {
assert(c);
if (c->weekdays_bits > BITS_WEEKDAYS)
return false;
if (!chain_valid(c->year, MIN_YEAR, MAX_YEAR, false))
return false;
if (!chain_valid(c->month, 1, 12, false))
return false;
if (!chain_valid(c->day, 1, 31, c->end_of_month))
return false;
if (!chain_valid(c->hour, 0, 23, false))
return false;
if (!chain_valid(c->minute, 0, 59, false))
return false;
if (!chain_valid(c->microsecond, 0, 60*USEC_PER_SEC-1, false))
return false;
return true;
}
static void format_weekdays(FILE *f, const CalendarSpec *c) {
static const char *const days[] = {
"Mon",
"Tue",
"Wed",
"Thu",
"Fri",
"Sat",
"Sun"
};
int l, x;
bool need_comma = false;
assert(f);
assert(c);
assert(c->weekdays_bits > 0 && c->weekdays_bits <= BITS_WEEKDAYS);
for (x = 0, l = -1; x < (int) ELEMENTSOF(days); x++) {
if (c->weekdays_bits & (1 << x)) {
if (l < 0) {
if (need_comma)
fputc(',', f);
else
need_comma = true;
fputs(days[x], f);
l = x;
}
} else if (l >= 0) {
if (x > l + 1) {
fputs(x > l + 2 ? ".." : ",", f);
fputs(days[x-1], f);
}
l = -1;
}
}
if (l >= 0 && x > l + 1) {
fputs(x > l + 2 ? ".." : ",", f);
fputs(days[x-1], f);
}
}
static void format_chain(FILE *f, int space, const CalendarComponent *c, bool usec) {
int d = usec ? (int) USEC_PER_SEC : 1;
assert(f);
if (!c) {
fputc('*', f);
return;
}
if (usec && c->start == 0 && c->repeat == USEC_PER_SEC && !c->next) {
fputc('*', f);
return;
}
assert(c->start >= 0);
fprintf(f, "%0*i", space, c->start / d);
if (c->start % d > 0)
fprintf(f, ".%06i", c->start % d);
if (c->stop > 0)
fprintf(f, "..%0*i", space, c->stop / d);
if (c->stop % d > 0)
fprintf(f, ".%06i", c->stop % d);
if (c->repeat > 0 && !(c->stop > 0 && c->repeat == d))
fprintf(f, "/%i", c->repeat / d);
if (c->repeat % d > 0)
fprintf(f, ".%06i", c->repeat % d);
if (c->next) {
fputc(',', f);
format_chain(f, space, c->next, usec);
}
}
int calendar_spec_to_string(const CalendarSpec *c, char **p) {
char *buf = NULL;
size_t sz = 0;
FILE *f;
int r;
assert(c);
assert(p);
f = open_memstream(&buf, &sz);
if (!f)
return -ENOMEM;
(void) __fsetlocking(f, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER);
if (c->weekdays_bits > 0 && c->weekdays_bits <= BITS_WEEKDAYS) {
format_weekdays(f, c);
fputc(' ', f);
}
format_chain(f, 4, c->year, false);
fputc('-', f);
format_chain(f, 2, c->month, false);
fputc(c->end_of_month ? '~' : '-', f);
format_chain(f, 2, c->day, false);
fputc(' ', f);
format_chain(f, 2, c->hour, false);
fputc(':', f);
format_chain(f, 2, c->minute, false);
fputc(':', f);
format_chain(f, 2, c->microsecond, true);
if (c->utc)
fputs(" UTC", f);
else if (c->timezone != NULL) {
fputc(' ', f);
fputs(c->timezone, f);
} else if (IN_SET(c->dst, 0, 1)) {
/* If daylight saving is explicitly on or off, let's show the used timezone. */
tzset();
if (!isempty(tzname[c->dst])) {
fputc(' ', f);
fputs(tzname[c->dst], f);
}
}
r = fflush_and_check(f);
if (r < 0) {
free(buf);
fclose(f);
return r;
}
fclose(f);
*p = buf;
return 0;
}
static int parse_weekdays(const char **p, CalendarSpec *c) {
static const struct {
const char *name;
const int nr;
} day_nr[] = {
{ "Monday", 0 },
{ "Mon", 0 },
{ "Tuesday", 1 },
{ "Tue", 1 },
{ "Wednesday", 2 },
{ "Wed", 2 },
{ "Thursday", 3 },
{ "Thu", 3 },
{ "Friday", 4 },
{ "Fri", 4 },
{ "Saturday", 5 },
{ "Sat", 5 },
{ "Sunday", 6 },
{ "Sun", 6 }
};
int l = -1;
bool first = true;
assert(p);
assert(*p);
assert(c);
for (;;) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(day_nr); i++) {
size_t skip;
if (!startswith_no_case(*p, day_nr[i].name))
continue;
skip = strlen(day_nr[i].name);
if (!IN_SET((*p)[skip], 0, '-', '.', ',', ' '))
return -EINVAL;
c->weekdays_bits |= 1 << day_nr[i].nr;
if (l >= 0) {
int j;
if (l > day_nr[i].nr)
return -EINVAL;
for (j = l + 1; j < day_nr[i].nr; j++)
c->weekdays_bits |= 1 << j;
}
*p += skip;
break;
}
/* Couldn't find this prefix, so let's assume the
weekday was not specified and let's continue with
the date */
if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(day_nr))
return first ? 0 : -EINVAL;
/* We reached the end of the string */
if (**p == 0)
return 0;
/* We reached the end of the weekday spec part */
if (**p == ' ') {
*p += strspn(*p, " ");
return 0;
}
if (**p == '.') {
if (l >= 0)
return -EINVAL;
if ((*p)[1] != '.')
return -EINVAL;
l = day_nr[i].nr;
*p += 2;
/* Support ranges with "-" for backwards compatibility */
} else if (**p == '-') {
if (l >= 0)
return -EINVAL;
l = day_nr[i].nr;
*p += 1;
} else if (**p == ',') {
l = -1;
*p += 1;
}
/* Allow a trailing comma but not an open range */
if (IN_SET(**p, 0, ' ')) {
*p += strspn(*p, " ");
return l < 0 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
}
first = false;
}
}
static int parse_one_number(const char *p, const char **e, unsigned long *ret) {
char *ee = NULL;
unsigned long value;
errno = 0;
value = strtoul(p, &ee, 10);
if (errno > 0)
return -errno;
if (ee == p)
return -EINVAL;
*ret = value;
*e = ee;
return 0;
}
static int parse_component_decimal(const char **p, bool usec, int *res) {
unsigned long value;
const char *e = NULL;
int r;
if (!isdigit(**p))
return -EINVAL;
r = parse_one_number(*p, &e, &value);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (usec) {
if (value * USEC_PER_SEC / USEC_PER_SEC != value)
return -ERANGE;
value *= USEC_PER_SEC;
/* One "." is a decimal point, but ".." is a range separator */
if (e[0] == '.' && e[1] != '.') {
unsigned add;
e++;
r = parse_fractional_part_u(&e, 6, &add);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (add + value < value)
return -ERANGE;
value += add;
}
}
if (value > INT_MAX)
return -ERANGE;
*p = e;
*res = value;
return 0;
}
static int const_chain(int value, CalendarComponent **c) {
CalendarComponent *cc = NULL;
assert(c);
cc = new0(CalendarComponent, 1);
if (!cc)
return -ENOMEM;
cc->start = value;
cc->stop = -1;
cc->repeat = 0;
cc->next = *c;
*c = cc;
return 0;
}
static int calendarspec_from_time_t(CalendarSpec *c, time_t time) {
struct tm tm;
CalendarComponent *year = NULL, *month = NULL, *day = NULL, *hour = NULL, *minute = NULL, *us = NULL;
int r;
if (!gmtime_r(&time, &tm))
return -ERANGE;
r = const_chain(tm.tm_year + 1900, &year);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(tm.tm_mon + 1, &month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(tm.tm_mday, &day);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(tm.tm_hour, &hour);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(tm.tm_min, &minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(tm.tm_sec * USEC_PER_SEC, &us);
if (r < 0)
return r;
c->utc = true;
c->year = year;
c->month = month;
c->day = day;
c->hour = hour;
c->minute = minute;
c->microsecond = us;
return 0;
}
static int prepend_component(const char **p, bool usec, unsigned nesting, CalendarComponent **c) {
int r, start, stop = -1, repeat = 0;
CalendarComponent *cc;
const char *e = *p;
assert(p);
assert(c);
if (nesting > CALENDARSPEC_COMPONENTS_MAX)
return -ENOBUFS;
r = parse_component_decimal(&e, usec, &start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (e[0] == '.' && e[1] == '.') {
e += 2;
r = parse_component_decimal(&e, usec, &stop);
if (r < 0)
return r;
repeat = usec ? USEC_PER_SEC : 1;
}
if (*e == '/') {
e++;
r = parse_component_decimal(&e, usec, &repeat);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (repeat == 0)
return -ERANGE;
}
if (!IN_SET(*e, 0, ' ', ',', '-', '~', ':'))
return -EINVAL;
cc = new0(CalendarComponent, 1);
if (!cc)
return -ENOMEM;
cc->start = start;
cc->stop = stop;
cc->repeat = repeat;
cc->next = *c;
*p = e;
*c = cc;
if (*e ==',') {
*p += 1;
return prepend_component(p, usec, nesting + 1, c);
}
return 0;
}
static int parse_chain(const char **p, bool usec, CalendarComponent **c) {
const char *t;
CalendarComponent *cc = NULL;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(c);
t = *p;
if (t[0] == '*') {
if (usec) {
r = const_chain(0, c);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(*c)->repeat = USEC_PER_SEC;
} else
*c = NULL;
*p = t + 1;
return 0;
}
r = prepend_component(&t, usec, 0, &cc);
if (r < 0) {
free_chain(cc);
return r;
}
*p = t;
*c = cc;
return 0;
}
static int parse_date(const char **p, CalendarSpec *c) {
const char *t;
int r;
CalendarComponent *first, *second, *third;
assert(p);
assert(*p);
assert(c);
t = *p;
if (*t == 0)
return 0;
/* @TIMESTAMP — UNIX time in seconds since the epoch */
if (*t == '@') {
unsigned long value;
time_t time;
r = parse_one_number(t + 1, &t, &value);
if (r < 0)
return r;
time = value;
if ((unsigned long) time != value)
return -ERANGE;
r = calendarspec_from_time_t(c, time);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*p = t;
return 1; /* finito, don't parse H:M:S after that */
}
r = parse_chain(&t, false, &first);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Already the end? A ':' as separator? In that case this was a time, not a date */
if (IN_SET(*t, 0, ':')) {
free_chain(first);
return 0;
}
if (*t == '~')
c->end_of_month = true;
else if (*t != '-') {
free_chain(first);
return -EINVAL;
}
t++;
r = parse_chain(&t, false, &second);
if (r < 0) {
free_chain(first);
return r;
}
/* Got two parts, hence it's month and day */
if (IN_SET(*t, 0, ' ')) {
*p = t + strspn(t, " ");
c->month = first;
c->day = second;
return 0;
} else if (c->end_of_month) {
free_chain(first);
free_chain(second);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (*t == '~')
c->end_of_month = true;
else if (*t != '-') {
free_chain(first);
free_chain(second);
return -EINVAL;
}
t++;
r = parse_chain(&t, false, &third);
if (r < 0) {
free_chain(first);
free_chain(second);
return r;
}
/* Got three parts, hence it is year, month and day */
if (IN_SET(*t, 0, ' ')) {
*p = t + strspn(t, " ");
c->year = first;
c->month = second;
c->day = third;
return 0;
}
free_chain(first);
free_chain(second);
free_chain(third);
return -EINVAL;
}
static int parse_calendar_time(const char **p, CalendarSpec *c) {
CalendarComponent *h = NULL, *m = NULL, *s = NULL;
const char *t;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(*p);
assert(c);
t = *p;
/* If no time is specified at all, then this means 00:00:00 */
if (*t == 0)
goto null_hour;
r = parse_chain(&t, false, &h);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (*t != ':') {
r = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
t++;
r = parse_chain(&t, false, &m);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* Already at the end? Then it's hours and minutes, and seconds are 0 */
if (*t == 0)
goto null_second;
if (*t != ':') {
r = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
t++;
r = parse_chain(&t, true, &s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* At the end? Then it's hours, minutes and seconds */
if (*t == 0)
goto finish;
r = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
null_hour:
r = const_chain(0, &h);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = const_chain(0, &m);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
null_second:
r = const_chain(0, &s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
finish:
*p = t;
c->hour = h;
c->minute = m;
c->microsecond = s;
return 0;
fail:
free_chain(h);
free_chain(m);
free_chain(s);
return r;
}
int calendar_spec_from_string(const char *p, CalendarSpec **spec) {
const char *utc;
_cleanup_(calendar_spec_freep) CalendarSpec *c = NULL;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(spec);
c = new0(CalendarSpec, 1);
if (!c)
return -ENOMEM;
c->dst = -1;
c->timezone = NULL;
utc = endswith_no_case(p, " UTC");
if (utc) {
c->utc = true;
p = strndupa(p, utc - p);
} else {
const char *e = NULL;
int j;
tzset();
/* Check if the local timezone was specified? */
for (j = 0; j <= 1; j++) {
if (isempty(tzname[j]))
continue;
e = endswith_no_case(p, tzname[j]);
if (!e)
continue;
if (e == p)
continue;
if (e[-1] != ' ')
continue;
break;
}
/* Found one of the two timezones specified? */
if (IN_SET(j, 0, 1)) {
p = strndupa(p, e - p - 1);
c->dst = j;
} else {
const char *last_space;
last_space = strrchr(p, ' ');
if (last_space != NULL && timezone_is_valid(last_space + 1, LOG_DEBUG)) {
c->timezone = strdup(last_space + 1);
if (!c->timezone)
return -ENOMEM;
p = strndupa(p, last_space - p);
}
}
}
if (isempty(p))
return -EINVAL;
if (strcaseeq(p, "minutely")) {
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (strcaseeq(p, "hourly")) {
r = const_chain(0, &c->minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (strcaseeq(p, "daily")) {
r = const_chain(0, &c->hour);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (strcaseeq(p, "monthly")) {
r = const_chain(1, &c->day);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->hour);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (strcaseeq(p, "annually") ||
strcaseeq(p, "yearly") ||
strcaseeq(p, "anually") /* backwards compatibility */ ) {
r = const_chain(1, &c->month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(1, &c->day);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->hour);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (strcaseeq(p, "weekly")) {
c->weekdays_bits = 1;
r = const_chain(0, &c->hour);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (strcaseeq(p, "quarterly")) {
r = const_chain(1, &c->month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(4, &c->month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(7, &c->month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(10, &c->month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(1, &c->day);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->hour);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else if (strcaseeq(p, "biannually") ||
strcaseeq(p, "bi-annually") ||
strcaseeq(p, "semiannually") ||
strcaseeq(p, "semi-annually")) {
r = const_chain(1, &c->month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(7, &c->month);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(1, &c->day);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->hour);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->minute);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = const_chain(0, &c->microsecond);
if (r < 0)
return r;
} else {
r = parse_weekdays(&p, c);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = parse_date(&p, c);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0) {
r = parse_calendar_time(&p, c);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (*p != 0)
return -EINVAL;
}
r = calendar_spec_normalize(c);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!calendar_spec_valid(c))
return -EINVAL;
*spec = TAKE_PTR(c);
return 0;
}
static int find_end_of_month(struct tm *tm, bool utc, int day) {
struct tm t = *tm;
t.tm_mon++;
t.tm_mday = 1 - day;
if (mktime_or_timegm(&t, utc) < 0 ||
t.tm_mon != tm->tm_mon)
return -1;
return t.tm_mday;
}
static int find_matching_component(const CalendarSpec *spec, const CalendarComponent *c,
struct tm *tm, int *val) {
const CalendarComponent *p = c;
int start, stop, d = -1;
bool d_set = false;
int r;
assert(val);
if (!c)
return 0;
while (c) {
start = c->start;
stop = c->stop;
if (spec->end_of_month && p == spec->day) {
start = find_end_of_month(tm, spec->utc, start);
stop = find_end_of_month(tm, spec->utc, stop);
if (stop > 0)
SWAP_TWO(start, stop);
}
if (start >= *val) {
if (!d_set || start < d) {
d = start;
d_set = true;
}
} else if (c->repeat > 0) {
int k;
k = start + c->repeat * DIV_ROUND_UP(*val - start, c->repeat);
if ((!d_set || k < d) && (stop < 0 || k <= stop)) {
d = k;
d_set = true;
}
}
c = c->next;
}
if (!d_set)
return -ENOENT;
r = *val != d;
*val = d;
return r;
}
static bool tm_out_of_bounds(const struct tm *tm, bool utc) {
struct tm t;
assert(tm);
t = *tm;
if (mktime_or_timegm(&t, utc) < 0)
return true;
/*
* Set an upper bound on the year so impossible dates like "*-02-31"
* don't cause find_next() to loop forever. tm_year contains years
* since 1900, so adjust it accordingly.
*/
if (tm->tm_year + 1900 > MAX_YEAR)
return true;
/* Did any normalization take place? If so, it was out of bounds before */
return
t.tm_year != tm->tm_year ||
t.tm_mon != tm->tm_mon ||
t.tm_mday != tm->tm_mday ||
t.tm_hour != tm->tm_hour ||
t.tm_min != tm->tm_min ||
t.tm_sec != tm->tm_sec;
}
static bool matches_weekday(int weekdays_bits, const struct tm *tm, bool utc) {
struct tm t;
int k;
if (weekdays_bits < 0 || weekdays_bits >= BITS_WEEKDAYS)
return true;
t = *tm;
if (mktime_or_timegm(&t, utc) < 0)
return false;
k = t.tm_wday == 0 ? 6 : t.tm_wday - 1;
return (weekdays_bits & (1 << k));
}
static int find_next(const CalendarSpec *spec, struct tm *tm, usec_t *usec) {
struct tm c;
int tm_usec;
int r;
assert(spec);
assert(tm);
c = *tm;
tm_usec = *usec;
for (;;) {
/* Normalize the current date */
(void) mktime_or_timegm(&c, spec->utc);
c.tm_isdst = spec->dst;
c.tm_year += 1900;
r = find_matching_component(spec, spec->year, &c, &c.tm_year);
c.tm_year -= 1900;
if (r > 0) {
c.tm_mon = 0;
c.tm_mday = 1;
c.tm_hour = c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
}
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (tm_out_of_bounds(&c, spec->utc))
return -ENOENT;
c.tm_mon += 1;
r = find_matching_component(spec, spec->month, &c, &c.tm_mon);
c.tm_mon -= 1;
if (r > 0) {
c.tm_mday = 1;
c.tm_hour = c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
}
if (r < 0 || tm_out_of_bounds(&c, spec->utc)) {
c.tm_year++;
c.tm_mon = 0;
c.tm_mday = 1;
c.tm_hour = c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
continue;
}
r = find_matching_component(spec, spec->day, &c, &c.tm_mday);
if (r > 0)
c.tm_hour = c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
if (r < 0 || tm_out_of_bounds(&c, spec->utc)) {
c.tm_mon++;
c.tm_mday = 1;
c.tm_hour = c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
continue;
}
if (!matches_weekday(spec->weekdays_bits, &c, spec->utc)) {
c.tm_mday++;
c.tm_hour = c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
continue;
}
r = find_matching_component(spec, spec->hour, &c, &c.tm_hour);
if (r > 0)
c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
if (r < 0 || tm_out_of_bounds(&c, spec->utc)) {
c.tm_mday++;
c.tm_hour = c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
continue;
}
r = find_matching_component(spec, spec->minute, &c, &c.tm_min);
if (r > 0)
c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
if (r < 0 || tm_out_of_bounds(&c, spec->utc)) {
c.tm_hour++;
c.tm_min = c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
continue;
}
c.tm_sec = c.tm_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + tm_usec;
r = find_matching_component(spec, spec->microsecond, &c, &c.tm_sec);
tm_usec = c.tm_sec % USEC_PER_SEC;
c.tm_sec /= USEC_PER_SEC;
if (r < 0 || tm_out_of_bounds(&c, spec->utc)) {
c.tm_min++;
c.tm_sec = tm_usec = 0;
continue;
}
*tm = c;
*usec = tm_usec;
return 0;
}
}
static int calendar_spec_next_usec_impl(const CalendarSpec *spec, usec_t usec, usec_t *next) {
struct tm tm;
time_t t;
int r;
usec_t tm_usec;
assert(spec);
assert(next);
if (usec > USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
usec++;
t = (time_t) (usec / USEC_PER_SEC);
assert_se(localtime_or_gmtime_r(&t, &tm, spec->utc));
tm_usec = usec % USEC_PER_SEC;
r = find_next(spec, &tm, &tm_usec);
if (r < 0)
return r;
t = mktime_or_timegm(&tm, spec->utc);
if (t < 0)
return -EINVAL;
*next = (usec_t) t * USEC_PER_SEC + tm_usec;
return 0;
}
typedef struct SpecNextResult {
usec_t next;
int return_value;
} SpecNextResult;
int calendar_spec_next_usec(const CalendarSpec *spec, usec_t usec, usec_t *next) {
SpecNextResult *shared, tmp;
int r;
if (isempty(spec->timezone))
return calendar_spec_next_usec_impl(spec, usec, next);
shared = mmap(NULL, sizeof *shared, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (shared == MAP_FAILED)
return negative_errno();
r = safe_fork("(sd-calendar)", FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_WAIT, NULL);
if (r < 0) {
(void) munmap(shared, sizeof *shared);
return r;
}
if (r == 0) {
if (setenv("TZ", spec->timezone, 1) != 0) {
shared->return_value = negative_errno();
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
tzset();
shared->return_value = calendar_spec_next_usec_impl(spec, usec, &shared->next);
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
tmp = *shared;
if (munmap(shared, sizeof *shared) < 0)
return negative_errno();
if (tmp.return_value == 0)
*next = tmp.next;
return tmp.return_value;
}