Systemd/src/backlight/backlight.c

432 lines
15 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#include "sd-device.h"
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "device-util.h"
#include "escape.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "main-func.h"
#include "mkdir.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "proc-cmdline.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "util.h"
static int find_pci_or_platform_parent(sd_device *device, sd_device **ret) {
const char *subsystem, *sysname, *value;
sd_device *parent;
int r;
assert(device);
assert(ret);
r = sd_device_get_parent(device, &parent);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_get_subsystem(parent, &subsystem);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_get_sysname(parent, &sysname);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (streq(subsystem, "drm")) {
const char *c;
c = startswith(sysname, "card");
if (!c)
return -ENODATA;
c += strspn(c, DIGITS);
if (*c == '-') {
/* A connector DRM device, let's ignore all but LVDS and eDP! */
if (!STARTSWITH_SET(c, "-LVDS-", "-Embedded DisplayPort-"))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
} else if (streq(subsystem, "pci") &&
sd_device_get_sysattr_value(parent, "class", &value) >= 0) {
unsigned long class = 0;
r = safe_atolu(value, &class);
if (r < 0)
return log_warning_errno(r, "Cannot parse PCI class '%s' of device %s:%s: %m",
value, subsystem, sysname);
/* Graphics card */
if (class == 0x30000) {
*ret = parent;
return 0;
}
} else if (streq(subsystem, "platform")) {
*ret = parent;
return 0;
}
return find_pci_or_platform_parent(parent, ret);
}
static int same_device(sd_device *a, sd_device *b) {
const char *a_val, *b_val;
int r;
assert(a);
assert(b);
r = sd_device_get_subsystem(a, &a_val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_get_subsystem(b, &b_val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!streq(a_val, b_val))
return false;
r = sd_device_get_sysname(a, &a_val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_get_sysname(b, &b_val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return streq(a_val, b_val);
}
static int validate_device(sd_device *device) {
_cleanup_(sd_device_enumerator_unrefp) sd_device_enumerator *enumerate = NULL;
const char *v, *subsystem;
sd_device *parent, *other;
int r;
assert(device);
/* Verify whether we should actually care for a specific
* backlight device. For backlight devices there might be
* multiple ways to access the same control: "firmware"
* (i.e. ACPI), "platform" (i.e. via the machine's EC) and
* "raw" (via the graphics card). In general we should prefer
* "firmware" (i.e. ACPI) or "platform" access over "raw"
* access, in order not to confuse the BIOS/EC, and
* compatibility with possible low-level hotkey handling of
* screen brightness. The kernel will already make sure to
* expose only one of "firmware" and "platform" for the same
* device to userspace. However, we still need to make sure
* that we use "raw" only if no "firmware" or "platform"
* device for the same device exists. */
r = sd_device_get_subsystem(device, &subsystem);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!streq(subsystem, "backlight"))
return true;
r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, "type", &v);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!streq(v, "raw"))
return true;
r = find_pci_or_platform_parent(device, &parent);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_get_subsystem(parent, &subsystem);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_enumerator_new(&enumerate);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_enumerator_allow_uninitialized(enumerate);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_enumerator_add_match_subsystem(enumerate, "backlight", true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
FOREACH_DEVICE(enumerate, other) {
const char *other_subsystem;
sd_device *other_parent;
if (same_device(device, other) > 0)
continue;
if (sd_device_get_sysattr_value(other, "type", &v) < 0 ||
!STR_IN_SET(v, "platform", "firmware"))
continue;
/* OK, so there's another backlight device, and it's a
* platform or firmware device, so, let's see if we
* can verify it belongs to the same device as ours. */
if (find_pci_or_platform_parent(other, &other_parent) < 0)
continue;
if (same_device(parent, other_parent)) {
const char *device_sysname = NULL, *other_sysname = NULL;
/* Both have the same PCI parent, that means we are out. */
(void) sd_device_get_sysname(device, &device_sysname);
(void) sd_device_get_sysname(other, &other_sysname);
log_debug("Skipping backlight device %s, since device %s is on same PCI device and takes precedence.",
device_sysname, other_sysname);
return false;
}
if (sd_device_get_subsystem(other_parent, &other_subsystem) < 0)
continue;
if (streq(other_subsystem, "platform") && streq(subsystem, "pci")) {
const char *device_sysname = NULL, *other_sysname = NULL;
/* The other is connected to the platform bus and we are a PCI device, that also means we are out. */
(void) sd_device_get_sysname(device, &device_sysname);
(void) sd_device_get_sysname(other, &other_sysname);
log_debug("Skipping backlight device %s, since device %s is a platform device and takes precedence.",
device_sysname, other_sysname);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static int get_max_brightness(sd_device *device, unsigned *ret) {
const char *max_brightness_str;
unsigned max_brightness;
int r;
assert(device);
assert(ret);
r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, "max_brightness", &max_brightness_str);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(device, r, "Failed to read 'max_brightness' attribute: %m");
r = safe_atou(max_brightness_str, &max_brightness);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(device, r, "Failed to parse 'max_brightness' \"%s\": %m", max_brightness_str);
if (max_brightness <= 0) {
log_device_warning(device, "Maximum brightness is 0, ignoring device.");
return -EINVAL;
}
*ret = max_brightness;
return 0;
}
/* Some systems turn the backlight all the way off at the lowest levels.
* clamp_brightness clamps the saved brightness to at least 1 or 5% of
* max_brightness in case of 'backlight' subsystem. This avoids preserving
* an unreadably dim screen, which would otherwise force the user to
* disable state restoration. */
static int clamp_brightness(sd_device *device, char **value, unsigned max_brightness) {
unsigned brightness, new_brightness, min_brightness;
const char *subsystem;
int r;
assert(value);
assert(*value);
r = safe_atou(*value, &brightness);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(device, r, "Failed to parse brightness \"%s\": %m", *value);
r = sd_device_get_subsystem(device, &subsystem);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(device, r, "Failed to get device subsystem: %m");
if (streq(subsystem, "backlight"))
min_brightness = MAX(1U, max_brightness/20);
else
min_brightness = 0;
new_brightness = CLAMP(brightness, min_brightness, max_brightness);
if (new_brightness != brightness) {
char *new_value;
r = asprintf(&new_value, "%u", new_brightness);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
log_device_info(device, "Saved brightness %s %s to %s.", *value,
new_brightness > brightness ?
"too low; increasing" : "too high; decreasing",
new_value);
free_and_replace(*value, new_value);
}
return 0;
}
static bool shall_clamp(sd_device *d) {
const char *s;
int r;
assert(d);
r = sd_device_get_property_value(d, "ID_BACKLIGHT_CLAMP", &s);
if (r < 0) {
log_device_debug_errno(d, r, "Failed to get ID_BACKLIGHT_CLAMP property, ignoring: %m");
return true;
}
r = parse_boolean(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_device_debug_errno(d, r, "Failed to parse ID_BACKLIGHT_CLAMP property, ignoring: %m");
return true;
}
return r;
}
static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
_cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *escaped_ss = NULL, *escaped_sysname = NULL, *escaped_path_id = NULL;
const char *sysname, *path_id, *ss, *saved;
unsigned max_brightness;
int r;
if (argc != 3) {
log_error("This program requires two arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
log_setup_service();
umask(0022);
r = mkdir_p("/var/lib/systemd/backlight", 0755);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create backlight directory /var/lib/systemd/backlight: %m");
sysname = strchr(argv[2], ':');
if (!sysname) {
log_error("Requires a subsystem and sysname pair specifying a backlight device.");
return -EINVAL;
}
ss = strndupa(argv[2], sysname - argv[2]);
sysname++;
if (!STR_IN_SET(ss, "backlight", "leds")) {
log_error("Not a backlight or LED device: '%s:%s'", ss, sysname);
return -EINVAL;
}
r = sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(&device, ss, sysname);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get backlight or LED device '%s:%s': %m", ss, sysname);
/* If max_brightness is 0, then there is no actual backlight
* device. This happens on desktops with Asus mainboards
* that load the eeepc-wmi module. */
if (get_max_brightness(device, &max_brightness) < 0)
return 0;
escaped_ss = cescape(ss);
if (!escaped_ss)
return log_oom();
escaped_sysname = cescape(sysname);
if (!escaped_sysname)
return log_oom();
if (sd_device_get_property_value(device, "ID_PATH", &path_id) >= 0) {
escaped_path_id = cescape(path_id);
if (!escaped_path_id)
return log_oom();
saved = strjoina("/var/lib/systemd/backlight/", escaped_path_id, ":", escaped_ss, ":", escaped_sysname);
} else
saved = strjoina("/var/lib/systemd/backlight/", escaped_ss, ":", escaped_sysname);
/* If there are multiple conflicting backlight devices, then
* their probing at boot-time might happen in any order. This
* means the validity checking of the device then is not
* reliable, since it might not see other devices conflicting
* with a specific backlight. To deal with this, we will
* actively delete backlight state files at shutdown (where
* device probing should be complete), so that the validity
* check at boot time doesn't have to be reliable. */
if (streq(argv[1], "load")) {
_cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
bool clamp;
if (shall_restore_state() == 0)
return 0;
if (validate_device(device) == 0)
return 0;
clamp = shall_clamp(device);
r = read_one_line_file(saved, &value);
if (r == -ENOENT) {
const char *curval;
/* Fallback to clamping current brightness or exit early if
* clamping is not supported/enabled. */
if (!clamp)
return 0;
r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, "brightness", &curval);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(device, r, "Failed to read 'brightness' attribute: %m");
value = strdup(curval);
if (!value)
return log_oom();
} else if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read %s: %m", saved);
if (clamp)
(void) clamp_brightness(device, &value, max_brightness);
r = sd_device_set_sysattr_value(device, "brightness", value);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(device, r, "Failed to write system 'brightness' attribute: %m");
} else if (streq(argv[1], "save")) {
const char *value;
if (validate_device(device) == 0) {
unlink(saved);
return 0;
}
r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, "brightness", &value);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(device, r, "Failed to read system 'brightness' attribute: %m");
r = write_string_file(saved, value, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(device, r, "Failed to write %s: %m", saved);
} else {
log_error("Unknown verb %s.", argv[1]);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);