Systemd/src/login/pam_systemd.c
Lennart Poettering 0c69794138 tree-wide: remove Lennart's copyright lines
These lines are generally out-of-date, incomplete and unnecessary. With
SPDX and git repository much more accurate and fine grained information
about licensing and authorship is available, hence let's drop the
per-file copyright notice. Of course, removing copyright lines of others
is problematic, hence this commit only removes my own lines and leaves
all others untouched. It might be nicer if sooner or later those could
go away too, making git the only and accurate source of authorship
information.
2018-06-14 10:20:20 +02:00

670 lines
24 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#include <endian.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <security/_pam_macros.h>
#include <security/pam_ext.h>
#include <security/pam_misc.h>
#include <security/pam_modules.h>
#include <security/pam_modutil.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "audit-util.h"
#include "bus-common-errors.h"
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "format-util.h"
#include "hostname-util.h"
#include "login-util.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "socket-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "terminal-util.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
static int parse_argv(
pam_handle_t *handle,
int argc, const char **argv,
const char **class,
const char **type,
bool *debug) {
unsigned i;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argc == 0 || argv);
for (i = 0; i < (unsigned) argc; i++) {
if (startswith(argv[i], "class=")) {
if (class)
*class = argv[i] + 6;
} else if (startswith(argv[i], "type=")) {
if (type)
*type = argv[i] + 5;
} else if (streq(argv[i], "debug")) {
if (debug)
*debug = true;
} else if (startswith(argv[i], "debug=")) {
int k;
k = parse_boolean(argv[i] + 6);
if (k < 0)
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_WARNING, "Failed to parse debug= argument, ignoring.");
else if (debug)
*debug = k;
} else
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%s', ignoring", argv[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static int get_user_data(
pam_handle_t *handle,
const char **ret_username,
struct passwd **ret_pw) {
const char *username = NULL;
struct passwd *pw = NULL;
int r;
assert(handle);
assert(ret_username);
assert(ret_pw);
r = pam_get_user(handle, &username, NULL);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to get user name.");
return r;
}
if (isempty(username)) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "User name not valid.");
return PAM_AUTH_ERR;
}
pw = pam_modutil_getpwnam(handle, username);
if (!pw) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to get user data.");
return PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
}
*ret_pw = pw;
*ret_username = username;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
static int get_seat_from_display(const char *display, const char **seat, uint32_t *vtnr) {
union sockaddr_union sa = {
.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX,
};
_cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *tty = NULL;
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
struct ucred ucred;
int v, r;
assert(display);
assert(vtnr);
/* We deduce the X11 socket from the display name, then use
* SO_PEERCRED to determine the X11 server process, ask for
* the controlling tty of that and if it's a VC then we know
* the seat and the virtual terminal. Sounds ugly, is only
* semi-ugly. */
r = socket_from_display(display, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, p, sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)-1);
fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return -errno;
if (connect(fd, &sa.sa, SOCKADDR_UN_LEN(sa.un)) < 0)
return -errno;
r = getpeercred(fd, &ucred);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = get_ctty(ucred.pid, NULL, &tty);
if (r < 0)
return r;
v = vtnr_from_tty(tty);
if (v < 0)
return v;
else if (v == 0)
return -ENOENT;
if (seat)
*seat = "seat0";
*vtnr = (uint32_t) v;
return 0;
}
static int export_legacy_dbus_address(
pam_handle_t *handle,
uid_t uid,
const char *runtime) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
int r = PAM_BUF_ERR;
/* FIXME: We *really* should move the access() check into the
* daemons that spawn dbus-daemon, instead of forcing
* DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS= here. */
s = strjoin(runtime, "/bus");
if (!s)
goto error;
if (access(s, F_OK) < 0)
return PAM_SUCCESS;
s = mfree(s);
if (asprintf(&s, DEFAULT_USER_BUS_ADDRESS_FMT, runtime) < 0)
goto error;
r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS", s, 0);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS)
goto error;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
error:
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set bus variable.");
return r;
}
static int append_session_memory_max(pam_handle_t *handle, sd_bus_message *m, const char *limit) {
uint64_t val;
int r;
if (isempty(limit))
return 0;
if (streq(limit, "infinity")) {
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "MemoryMax", "t", (uint64_t)-1);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to append to bus message: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
} else {
r = parse_percent(limit);
if (r >= 0) {
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "MemoryMaxScale", "u", (uint32_t) (((uint64_t) UINT32_MAX * r) / 100U));
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to append to bus message: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
} else {
r = parse_size(limit, 1024, &val);
if (r >= 0) {
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "MemoryMax", "t", val);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to append to bus message: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
} else
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_WARNING, "Failed to parse systemd.limit: %s, ignoring.", limit);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int append_session_tasks_max(pam_handle_t *handle, sd_bus_message *m, const char *limit)
{
uint64_t val;
int r;
/* No need to parse "infinity" here, it will be set unconditionally later in manager_start_scope() */
if (isempty(limit) || streq(limit, "infinity"))
return 0;
r = safe_atou64(limit, &val);
if (r >= 0) {
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", val);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to append to bus message: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
} else
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_WARNING, "Failed to parse systemd.limit: %s, ignoring.", limit);
return 0;
}
static int append_session_cg_weight(pam_handle_t *handle, sd_bus_message *m, const char *limit, const char *field) {
uint64_t val;
int r;
if (!isempty(limit)) {
r = cg_weight_parse(limit, &val);
if (r >= 0) {
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", field, "t", val);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to append to bus message: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
} else if (streq(field, "CPUWeight"))
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_WARNING, "Failed to parse systemd.cpu_weight: %s, ignoring.", limit);
else
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_WARNING, "Failed to parse systemd.io_weight: %s, ignoring.", limit);
}
return 0;
}
_public_ PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_open_session(
pam_handle_t *handle,
int flags,
int argc, const char **argv) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
const char
*username, *id, *object_path, *runtime_path,
*service = NULL,
*tty = NULL, *display = NULL,
*remote_user = NULL, *remote_host = NULL,
*seat = NULL,
*type = NULL, *class = NULL,
*class_pam = NULL, *type_pam = NULL, *cvtnr = NULL, *desktop = NULL,
*memory_max = NULL, *tasks_max = NULL, *cpu_weight = NULL, *io_weight = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
int session_fd = -1, existing, r;
bool debug = false, remote;
struct passwd *pw;
uint32_t vtnr = 0;
uid_t original_uid;
assert(handle);
/* Make this a NOP on non-logind systems */
if (!logind_running())
return PAM_SUCCESS;
if (parse_argv(handle,
argc, argv,
&class_pam,
&type_pam,
&debug) < 0)
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
if (debug)
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_DEBUG, "pam-systemd initializing");
r = get_user_data(handle, &username, &pw);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to get user data.");
return r;
}
/* Make sure we don't enter a loop by talking to
* systemd-logind when it is actually waiting for the
* background to finish start-up. If the service is
* "systemd-user" we simply set XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and
* leave. */
pam_get_item(handle, PAM_SERVICE, (const void**) &service);
if (streq_ptr(service, "systemd-user")) {
_cleanup_free_ char *rt = NULL;
if (asprintf(&rt, "/run/user/"UID_FMT, pw->pw_uid) < 0)
return PAM_BUF_ERR;
r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "XDG_RUNTIME_DIR", rt, 0);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set runtime dir.");
return r;
}
r = export_legacy_dbus_address(handle, pw->pw_uid, rt);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS)
return r;
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
/* Otherwise, we ask logind to create a session for us */
pam_get_item(handle, PAM_XDISPLAY, (const void**) &display);
pam_get_item(handle, PAM_TTY, (const void**) &tty);
pam_get_item(handle, PAM_RUSER, (const void**) &remote_user);
pam_get_item(handle, PAM_RHOST, (const void**) &remote_host);
seat = pam_getenv(handle, "XDG_SEAT");
if (isempty(seat))
seat = getenv("XDG_SEAT");
cvtnr = pam_getenv(handle, "XDG_VTNR");
if (isempty(cvtnr))
cvtnr = getenv("XDG_VTNR");
type = pam_getenv(handle, "XDG_SESSION_TYPE");
if (isempty(type))
type = getenv("XDG_SESSION_TYPE");
if (isempty(type))
type = type_pam;
class = pam_getenv(handle, "XDG_SESSION_CLASS");
if (isempty(class))
class = getenv("XDG_SESSION_CLASS");
if (isempty(class))
class = class_pam;
desktop = pam_getenv(handle, "XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP");
if (isempty(desktop))
desktop = getenv("XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP");
tty = strempty(tty);
if (strchr(tty, ':')) {
/* A tty with a colon is usually an X11 display,
* placed there to show up in utmp. We rearrange
* things and don't pretend that an X display was a
* tty. */
if (isempty(display))
display = tty;
tty = NULL;
} else if (streq(tty, "cron")) {
/* cron has been setting PAM_TTY to "cron" for a very
* long time and it probably shouldn't stop doing that
* for compatibility reasons. */
type = "unspecified";
class = "background";
tty = NULL;
} else if (streq(tty, "ssh")) {
/* ssh has been setting PAM_TTY to "ssh" for a very
* long time and probably shouldn't stop doing that
* for compatibility reasons. */
type ="tty";
class = "user";
tty = NULL;
} else
/* Chop off leading /dev prefix that some clients specify, but others do not. */
tty = skip_dev_prefix(tty);
/* If this fails vtnr will be 0, that's intended */
if (!isempty(cvtnr))
(void) safe_atou32(cvtnr, &vtnr);
if (!isempty(display) && !vtnr) {
if (isempty(seat))
get_seat_from_display(display, &seat, &vtnr);
else if (streq(seat, "seat0"))
get_seat_from_display(display, NULL, &vtnr);
}
if (seat && !streq(seat, "seat0") && vtnr != 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_DEBUG, "Ignoring vtnr %"PRIu32" for %s which is not seat0", vtnr, seat);
vtnr = 0;
}
if (isempty(type))
type = !isempty(display) ? "x11" :
!isempty(tty) ? "tty" : "unspecified";
if (isempty(class))
class = streq(type, "unspecified") ? "background" : "user";
remote = !isempty(remote_host) && !is_localhost(remote_host);
(void) pam_get_data(handle, "systemd.memory_max", (const void **)&memory_max);
(void) pam_get_data(handle, "systemd.tasks_max", (const void **)&tasks_max);
(void) pam_get_data(handle, "systemd.cpu_weight", (const void **)&cpu_weight);
(void) pam_get_data(handle, "systemd.io_weight", (const void **)&io_weight);
/* Talk to logind over the message bus */
r = sd_bus_open_system(&bus);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to connect to system bus: %s", strerror(-r));
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
if (debug) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_DEBUG, "Asking logind to create session: "
"uid="UID_FMT" pid="PID_FMT" service=%s type=%s class=%s desktop=%s seat=%s vtnr=%"PRIu32" tty=%s display=%s remote=%s remote_user=%s remote_host=%s",
pw->pw_uid, getpid_cached(),
strempty(service),
type, class, strempty(desktop),
strempty(seat), vtnr, strempty(tty), strempty(display),
yes_no(remote), strempty(remote_user), strempty(remote_host));
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_DEBUG, "Session limits: "
"memory_max=%s tasks_max=%s cpu_weight=%s io_weight=%s",
strna(memory_max), strna(tasks_max), strna(cpu_weight), strna(io_weight));
}
r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
bus,
&m,
"org.freedesktop.login1",
"/org/freedesktop/login1",
"org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
"CreateSession");
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to create CreateSession method call: %s", strerror(-r));
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "uusssssussbss",
(uint32_t) pw->pw_uid,
(uint32_t) getpid_cached(),
service,
type,
class,
desktop,
seat,
vtnr,
tty,
display,
remote,
remote_user,
remote_host);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to append to bus message: %s", strerror(-r));
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "(sv)");
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to open message container: %s", strerror(-r));
return PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
}
r = append_session_memory_max(handle, m, memory_max);
if (r < 0)
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
r = append_session_tasks_max(handle, m, tasks_max);
if (r < 0)
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
r = append_session_cg_weight(handle, m, cpu_weight, "CPUWeight");
if (r < 0)
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
r = append_session_cg_weight(handle, m, io_weight, "IOWeight");
if (r < 0)
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to close message container: %s", strerror(-r));
return PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
}
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
if (r < 0) {
if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_BUSY)) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot create session: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return PAM_SUCCESS;
} else {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to create session: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
}
}
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply,
"soshusub",
&id,
&object_path,
&runtime_path,
&session_fd,
&original_uid,
&seat,
&vtnr,
&existing);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to parse message: %s", strerror(-r));
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
if (debug)
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_DEBUG, "Reply from logind: "
"id=%s object_path=%s runtime_path=%s session_fd=%d seat=%s vtnr=%u original_uid=%u",
id, object_path, runtime_path, session_fd, seat, vtnr, original_uid);
r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "XDG_SESSION_ID", id, 0);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set session id.");
return r;
}
if (original_uid == pw->pw_uid) {
/* Don't set $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR if the user we now
* authenticated for does not match the original user
* of the session. We do this in order not to result
* in privileged apps clobbering the runtime directory
* unnecessarily. */
r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "XDG_RUNTIME_DIR", runtime_path, 0);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set runtime dir.");
return r;
}
r = export_legacy_dbus_address(handle, pw->pw_uid, runtime_path);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS)
return r;
}
if (!isempty(seat)) {
r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "XDG_SEAT", seat, 0);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set seat.");
return r;
}
}
if (vtnr > 0) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(vtnr)];
sprintf(buf, "%u", vtnr);
r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "XDG_VTNR", buf, 0);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set virtual terminal number.");
return r;
}
}
r = pam_set_data(handle, "systemd.existing", INT_TO_PTR(!!existing), NULL);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to install existing flag.");
return r;
}
if (session_fd >= 0) {
session_fd = fcntl(session_fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 3);
if (session_fd < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to dup session fd: %m");
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
r = pam_set_data(handle, "systemd.session-fd", FD_TO_PTR(session_fd), NULL);
if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to install session fd.");
safe_close(session_fd);
return r;
}
}
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}
_public_ PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_close_session(
pam_handle_t *handle,
int flags,
int argc, const char **argv) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
const void *existing = NULL;
const char *id;
int r;
assert(handle);
/* Only release session if it wasn't pre-existing when we
* tried to create it */
pam_get_data(handle, "systemd.existing", &existing);
id = pam_getenv(handle, "XDG_SESSION_ID");
if (id && !existing) {
/* Before we go and close the FIFO we need to tell
* logind that this is a clean session shutdown, so
* that it doesn't just go and slaughter us
* immediately after closing the fd */
r = sd_bus_open_system(&bus);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to connect to system bus: %s", strerror(-r));
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,
"org.freedesktop.login1",
"/org/freedesktop/login1",
"org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
"ReleaseSession",
&error,
NULL,
"s",
id);
if (r < 0) {
pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to release session: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
}
}
/* Note that we are knowingly leaking the FIFO fd here. This
* way, logind can watch us die. If we closed it here it would
* not have any clue when that is completed. Given that one
* cannot really have multiple PAM sessions open from the same
* process this means we will leak one FD at max. */
return PAM_SUCCESS;
}