Systemd/src/analyze/analyze-verify.c
Giedrius Statkevičius c90c597ee3 verify: ignore nonexistent executables if required
We provide a way via the '-' symbol to ignore errors when nonexistent
executable files are passed to Exec* parameters & so on. In such a case,
the flag `EXEC_COMMAND_IGNORE_FAILURE` is set and we go on happily with
our life if that happens. However, `systemd-analyze verify` complained
about missing executables even in such a case. In such a case it is not
an error for this to happen so check if the flag is set before checking
if the file is accessible and executable.

Add some small tests to check this condition.

Closes #15218.
2020-04-14 21:23:31 +02:00

294 lines
8.4 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "all-units.h"
#include "analyze-verify.h"
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "manager.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "unit-name.h"
static int prepare_filename(const char *filename, char **ret) {
int r;
const char *name;
_cleanup_free_ char *abspath = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *dir = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *with_instance = NULL;
char *c;
assert(filename);
assert(ret);
r = path_make_absolute_cwd(filename, &abspath);
if (r < 0)
return r;
name = basename(abspath);
if (!unit_name_is_valid(name, UNIT_NAME_ANY))
return -EINVAL;
if (unit_name_is_valid(name, UNIT_NAME_TEMPLATE)) {
r = unit_name_replace_instance(name, "i", &with_instance);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
dir = dirname_malloc(abspath);
if (!dir)
return -ENOMEM;
c = path_join(dir, with_instance ?: name);
if (!c)
return -ENOMEM;
*ret = c;
return 0;
}
static int generate_path(char **var, char **filenames) {
const char *old;
char **filename;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **ans = NULL;
int r;
STRV_FOREACH(filename, filenames) {
char *t;
t = dirname_malloc(*filename);
if (!t)
return -ENOMEM;
r = strv_consume(&ans, t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
assert_se(strv_uniq(ans));
/* First, prepend our directories. Second, if some path was specified, use that, and
* otherwise use the defaults. Any duplicates will be filtered out in path-lookup.c.
* Treat explicit empty path to mean that nothing should be appended.
*/
old = getenv("SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH");
if (!streq_ptr(old, "")) {
if (!old)
old = ":";
r = strv_extend(&ans, old);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
*var = strv_join(ans, ":");
if (!*var)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static int verify_socket(Unit *u) {
int r;
assert(u);
if (u->type != UNIT_SOCKET)
return 0;
/* Cannot run this without the service being around */
/* This makes sure instance is created if necessary. */
r = socket_instantiate_service(SOCKET(u));
if (r < 0)
return log_unit_error_errno(u, r, "Socket cannot be started, failed to create instance: %m");
/* This checks both type of sockets */
if (UNIT_ISSET(SOCKET(u)->service)) {
Service *service;
service = SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(SOCKET(u)->service));
log_unit_debug(u, "Using %s", UNIT(service)->id);
if (UNIT(service)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED) {
log_unit_error(u, "Service %s not loaded, %s cannot be started.", UNIT(service)->id, u->id);
return -ENOENT;
}
}
return 0;
}
int verify_executable(Unit *u, const ExecCommand *exec) {
if (!exec)
return 0;
if (exec->flags & EXEC_COMMAND_IGNORE_FAILURE)
return 0;
if (access(exec->path, X_OK) < 0)
return log_unit_error_errno(u, errno, "Command %s is not executable: %m", exec->path);
return 0;
}
static int verify_executables(Unit *u) {
ExecCommand *exec;
int r = 0, k;
unsigned i;
assert(u);
exec = u->type == UNIT_SOCKET ? SOCKET(u)->control_command :
u->type == UNIT_MOUNT ? MOUNT(u)->control_command :
u->type == UNIT_SWAP ? SWAP(u)->control_command : NULL;
k = verify_executable(u, exec);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
r = k;
if (u->type == UNIT_SERVICE)
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(SERVICE(u)->exec_command); i++) {
k = verify_executable(u, SERVICE(u)->exec_command[i]);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
r = k;
}
if (u->type == UNIT_SOCKET)
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(SOCKET(u)->exec_command); i++) {
k = verify_executable(u, SOCKET(u)->exec_command[i]);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
r = k;
}
return r;
}
static int verify_documentation(Unit *u, bool check_man) {
char **p;
int r = 0, k;
STRV_FOREACH(p, u->documentation) {
log_unit_debug(u, "Found documentation item: %s", *p);
if (check_man && startswith(*p, "man:")) {
k = show_man_page(*p + 4, true);
if (k != 0) {
if (k < 0)
log_unit_error_errno(u, k, "Can't show %s: %m", *p + 4);
else {
log_unit_error(u, "Command 'man %s' failed with code %d", *p + 4, k);
k = -ENOEXEC;
}
if (r == 0)
r = k;
}
}
}
/* Check remote URLs? */
return r;
}
static int verify_unit(Unit *u, bool check_man) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error err = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
int r, k;
assert(u);
if (DEBUG_LOGGING)
unit_dump(u, stdout, "\t");
log_unit_debug(u, "Creating %s/start job", u->id);
r = manager_add_job(u->manager, JOB_START, u, JOB_REPLACE, NULL, &err, NULL);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_error_errno(u, r, "Failed to create %s/start: %s", u->id, bus_error_message(&err, r));
k = verify_socket(u);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
r = k;
k = verify_executables(u);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
r = k;
k = verify_documentation(u, check_man);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
r = k;
return r;
}
int verify_units(char **filenames, UnitFileScope scope, bool check_man, bool run_generators) {
const ManagerTestRunFlags flags =
MANAGER_TEST_RUN_BASIC |
MANAGER_TEST_RUN_ENV_GENERATORS |
run_generators * MANAGER_TEST_RUN_GENERATORS;
_cleanup_(manager_freep) Manager *m = NULL;
Unit *units[strv_length(filenames)];
_cleanup_free_ char *var = NULL;
int r = 0, k, i, count = 0;
char **filename;
if (strv_isempty(filenames))
return 0;
/* set the path */
r = generate_path(&var, filenames);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to generate unit load path: %m");
assert_se(set_unit_path(var) >= 0);
r = manager_new(scope, flags, &m);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to initialize manager: %m");
log_debug("Starting manager...");
r = manager_startup(m, NULL, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
manager_clear_jobs(m);
log_debug("Loading remaining units from the command line...");
STRV_FOREACH(filename, filenames) {
_cleanup_free_ char *prepared = NULL;
log_debug("Handling %s...", *filename);
k = prepare_filename(*filename, &prepared);
if (k < 0) {
log_error_errno(k, "Failed to prepare filename %s: %m", *filename);
if (r == 0)
r = k;
continue;
}
k = manager_load_startable_unit_or_warn(m, NULL, prepared, &units[count]);
if (k < 0) {
if (r == 0)
r = k;
continue;
}
count++;
}
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
k = verify_unit(units[i], check_man);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
r = k;
}
return r;
}