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Systemd/src/udev/udev-event.c

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "sd-event.h"
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "device-private.h"
#include "device-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "format-util.h"
#include "libudev-util.h"
#include "netlink-util.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "rlimit-util.h"
#include "signal-util.h"
#include "stdio-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "strxcpyx.h"
#include "udev-builtin.h"
#include "udev-event.h"
#include "udev-node.h"
#include "udev-util.h"
#include "udev-watch.h"
#include "user-util.h"
typedef struct Spawn {
sd_device *device;
const char *cmd;
pid_t pid;
usec_t timeout_warn_usec;
usec_t timeout_usec;
int timeout_signal;
usec_t event_birth_usec;
bool accept_failure;
int fd_stdout;
int fd_stderr;
char *result;
size_t result_size;
size_t result_len;
} Spawn;
UdevEvent *udev_event_new(sd_device *dev, usec_t exec_delay_usec, sd_netlink *rtnl, int log_level) {
UdevEvent *event;
assert(dev);
event = new(UdevEvent, 1);
if (!event)
return NULL;
*event = (UdevEvent) {
.dev = sd_device_ref(dev),
.birth_usec = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC),
.exec_delay_usec = exec_delay_usec,
.rtnl = sd_netlink_ref(rtnl),
.uid = UID_INVALID,
.gid = GID_INVALID,
.mode = MODE_INVALID,
.log_level_was_debug = log_level == LOG_DEBUG,
.default_log_level = log_level,
};
return event;
}
UdevEvent *udev_event_free(UdevEvent *event) {
if (!event)
return NULL;
sd_device_unref(event->dev);
sd_device_unref(event->dev_db_clone);
sd_netlink_unref(event->rtnl);
ordered_hashmap_free_free_key(event->run_list);
ordered_hashmap_free_free_free(event->seclabel_list);
free(event->program_result);
free(event->name);
return mfree(event);
}
typedef enum {
FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE,
FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR,
FORMAT_SUBST_ENV,
FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL,
FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER,
FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER,
FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH,
FORMAT_SUBST_ID,
FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR,
FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR,
FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT,
FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT,
FORMAT_SUBST_NAME,
FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS,
FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT,
FORMAT_SUBST_SYS,
_FORMAT_SUBST_TYPE_MAX,
_FORMAT_SUBST_TYPE_INVALID = -1
} FormatSubstitutionType;
struct subst_map_entry {
const char *name;
const char fmt;
FormatSubstitutionType type;
};
static const struct subst_map_entry map[] = {
{ .name = "devnode", .fmt = 'N', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE },
{ .name = "tempnode", .fmt = 'N', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE }, /* deprecated */
{ .name = "attr", .fmt = 's', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR },
{ .name = "sysfs", .fmt = 's', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR }, /* deprecated */
{ .name = "env", .fmt = 'E', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ENV },
{ .name = "kernel", .fmt = 'k', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL },
{ .name = "number", .fmt = 'n', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER },
{ .name = "driver", .fmt = 'd', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER },
{ .name = "devpath", .fmt = 'p', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH },
{ .name = "id", .fmt = 'b', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ID },
{ .name = "major", .fmt = 'M', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR },
{ .name = "minor", .fmt = 'm', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR },
{ .name = "result", .fmt = 'c', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT },
{ .name = "parent", .fmt = 'P', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT },
{ .name = "name", .fmt = 'D', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_NAME },
{ .name = "links", .fmt = 'L', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS },
{ .name = "root", .fmt = 'r', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT },
{ .name = "sys", .fmt = 'S', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_SYS },
};
static const char *format_type_to_string(FormatSubstitutionType t) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
if (map[i].type == t)
return map[i].name;
return NULL;
}
static char format_type_to_char(FormatSubstitutionType t) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
if (map[i].type == t)
return map[i].fmt;
return '\0';
}
static int get_subst_type(const char **str, bool strict, FormatSubstitutionType *ret_type, char ret_attr[static UDEV_PATH_SIZE]) {
const char *p = *str, *q = NULL;
size_t i;
assert(str);
assert(*str);
assert(ret_type);
assert(ret_attr);
if (*p == '$') {
p++;
if (*p == '$') {
*str = p;
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
if ((q = startswith(p, map[i].name)))
break;
} else if (*p == '%') {
p++;
if (*p == '%') {
*str = p;
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
if (*p == map[i].fmt) {
q = p + 1;
break;
}
} else
return 0;
if (!q)
/* When 'strict' flag is set, then '$' and '%' must be escaped. */
return strict ? -EINVAL : 0;
if (*q == '{') {
const char *start, *end;
size_t len;
start = q + 1;
end = strchr(start, '}');
if (!end)
return -EINVAL;
len = end - start;
if (len == 0 || len >= UDEV_PATH_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
strnscpy(ret_attr, UDEV_PATH_SIZE, start, len);
q = end + 1;
} else
*ret_attr = '\0';
*str = q;
*ret_type = map[i].type;
return 1;
}
static int safe_atou_optional_plus(const char *s, unsigned *ret) {
const char *p;
int r;
assert(s);
assert(ret);
/* Returns 1 if plus, 0 if no plus, negative on error */
p = endswith(s, "+");
if (p)
s = strndupa(s, p - s);
r = safe_atou(s, ret);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return !!p;
}
static ssize_t udev_event_subst_format(
UdevEvent *event,
FormatSubstitutionType type,
const char *attr,
char *dest,
size_t l) {
sd_device *parent, *dev = event->dev;
const char *val = NULL;
char *s = dest;
int r;
switch (type) {
case FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH:
r = sd_device_get_devpath(dev, &val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL:
r = sd_device_get_sysname(dev, &val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER:
r = sd_device_get_sysnum(dev, &val);
if (r == -ENOENT)
goto null_terminate;
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_ID:
if (!event->dev_parent)
goto null_terminate;
r = sd_device_get_sysname(event->dev_parent, &val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER:
if (!event->dev_parent)
goto null_terminate;
r = sd_device_get_driver(event->dev_parent, &val);
if (r == -ENOENT)
goto null_terminate;
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR:
case FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR: {
dev_t devnum;
r = sd_device_get_devnum(dev, &devnum);
if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
return r;
l = strpcpyf(&s, l, "%u", r < 0 ? 0 : type == FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR ? major(devnum) : minor(devnum));
break;
}
case FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT: {
unsigned index = 0; /* 0 means whole string */
bool has_plus;
if (!event->program_result)
goto null_terminate;
if (!isempty(attr)) {
r = safe_atou_optional_plus(attr, &index);
if (r < 0)
return r;
has_plus = r;
}
if (index == 0)
l = strpcpy(&s, l, event->program_result);
else {
const char *start, *p;
unsigned i;
p = skip_leading_chars(event->program_result, NULL);
for (i = 1; i < index; i++) {
while (*p && !strchr(WHITESPACE, *p))
p++;
p = skip_leading_chars(p, NULL);
if (*p == '\0')
break;
}
if (i != index) {
log_device_debug(dev, "requested part of result string not found");
goto null_terminate;
}
start = p;
/* %c{2+} copies the whole string from the second part on */
if (has_plus)
l = strpcpy(&s, l, start);
else {
while (*p && !strchr(WHITESPACE, *p))
p++;
l = strnpcpy(&s, l, start, p - start);
}
}
break;
}
case FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR: {
char vbuf[UDEV_NAME_SIZE];
int count;
if (isempty(attr))
return -EINVAL;
/* try to read the value specified by "[dmi/id]product_name" */
if (udev_resolve_subsys_kernel(attr, vbuf, sizeof(vbuf), true) == 0)
val = vbuf;
/* try to read the attribute the device */
if (!val)
(void) sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, attr, &val);
/* try to read the attribute of the parent device, other matches have selected */
if (!val && event->dev_parent && event->dev_parent != dev)
(void) sd_device_get_sysattr_value(event->dev_parent, attr, &val);
if (!val)
goto null_terminate;
/* strip trailing whitespace, and replace unwanted characters */
if (val != vbuf)
strscpy(vbuf, sizeof(vbuf), val);
delete_trailing_chars(vbuf, NULL);
count = udev_replace_chars(vbuf, UDEV_ALLOWED_CHARS_INPUT);
if (count > 0)
log_device_debug(dev, "%i character(s) replaced", count);
l = strpcpy(&s, l, vbuf);
break;
}
case FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT:
r = sd_device_get_parent(dev, &parent);
if (r == -ENOENT)
goto null_terminate;
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_device_get_devname(parent, &val);
if (r == -ENOENT)
goto null_terminate;
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val + STRLEN("/dev/"));
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE:
r = sd_device_get_devname(dev, &val);
if (r == -ENOENT)
goto null_terminate;
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_NAME:
if (event->name)
l = strpcpy(&s, l, event->name);
else if (sd_device_get_devname(dev, &val) >= 0)
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val + STRLEN("/dev/"));
else {
r = sd_device_get_sysname(dev, &val);
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
}
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS:
FOREACH_DEVICE_DEVLINK(dev, val)
if (s == dest)
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val + STRLEN("/dev/"));
else
l = strpcpyl(&s, l, " ", val + STRLEN("/dev/"), NULL);
if (s == dest)
goto null_terminate;
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT:
l = strpcpy(&s, l, "/dev");
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_SYS:
l = strpcpy(&s, l, "/sys");
break;
case FORMAT_SUBST_ENV:
if (isempty(attr))
return -EINVAL;
r = sd_device_get_property_value(dev, attr, &val);
if (r == -ENOENT)
goto null_terminate;
if (r < 0)
return r;
l = strpcpy(&s, l, val);
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Unknown format substitution type");
}
return s - dest;
null_terminate:
*s = '\0';
return 0;
}
size_t udev_event_apply_format(UdevEvent *event,
const char *src, char *dest, size_t size,
bool replace_whitespace) {
const char *s = src;
int r;
assert(event);
assert(event->dev);
assert(src);
assert(dest);
assert(size > 0);
while (*s) {
FormatSubstitutionType type;
char attr[UDEV_PATH_SIZE];
ssize_t subst_len;
r = get_subst_type(&s, false, &type, attr);
if (r < 0) {
log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, r, "Invalid format string, ignoring: %s", src);
break;
} else if (r == 0) {
if (size < 2) /* need space for this char and the terminating NUL */
break;
*dest++ = *s++;
size--;
continue;
}
subst_len = udev_event_subst_format(event, type, attr, dest, size);
if (subst_len < 0) {
log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, subst_len,
"Failed to substitute variable '$%s' or apply format '%%%c', ignoring: %m",
format_type_to_string(type), format_type_to_char(type));
break;
}
/* FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT handles spaces itself */
if (replace_whitespace && type != FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT)
/* udev_replace_whitespace can replace in-place,
* and does nothing if subst_len == 0 */
subst_len = udev_replace_whitespace(dest, dest, subst_len);
dest += subst_len;
size -= subst_len;
}
assert(size >= 1);
*dest = '\0';
return size;
}
int udev_check_format(const char *value, size_t *offset, const char **hint) {
FormatSubstitutionType type;
const char *s = value;
char attr[UDEV_PATH_SIZE];
int r;
while (*s) {
r = get_subst_type(&s, true, &type, attr);
if (r < 0) {
if (offset)
*offset = s - value;
if (hint)
*hint = "invalid substitution type";
return r;
} else if (r == 0) {
s++;
continue;
}
if (IN_SET(type, FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR, FORMAT_SUBST_ENV) && isempty(attr)) {
if (offset)
*offset = s - value;
if (hint)
*hint = "attribute value missing";
return -EINVAL;
}
if (type == FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT && !isempty(attr)) {
unsigned i;
r = safe_atou_optional_plus(attr, &i);
if (r < 0) {
if (offset)
*offset = s - value;
if (hint)
*hint = "attribute value not a valid number";
return r;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int on_spawn_io(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
Spawn *spawn = userdata;
char buf[4096], *p;
size_t size;
ssize_t l;
int r;
assert(spawn);
assert(fd == spawn->fd_stdout || fd == spawn->fd_stderr);
assert(!spawn->result || spawn->result_len < spawn->result_size);
if (fd == spawn->fd_stdout && spawn->result) {
p = spawn->result + spawn->result_len;
size = spawn->result_size - spawn->result_len;
} else {
p = buf;
size = sizeof(buf);
}
l = read(fd, p, size - 1);
if (l < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN)
goto reenable;
log_device_error_errno(spawn->device, errno,
"Failed to read stdout of '%s': %m", spawn->cmd);
return 0;
}
p[l] = '\0';
if (fd == spawn->fd_stdout && spawn->result)
spawn->result_len += l;
/* Log output only if we watch stderr. */
if (l > 0 && spawn->fd_stderr >= 0) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **v = NULL;
char **q;
v = strv_split_newlines(p);
if (!v)
return 0;
STRV_FOREACH(q, v)
log_device_debug(spawn->device, "'%s'(%s) '%s'", spawn->cmd,
fd == spawn->fd_stdout ? "out" : "err", *q);
}
if (l == 0)
return 0;
/* Re-enable the event source if we did not encounter EOF */
reenable:
r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
if (r < 0)
log_device_error_errno(spawn->device, r,
"Failed to reactivate IO source of '%s'", spawn->cmd);
return 0;
}
static int on_spawn_timeout(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
Spawn *spawn = userdata;
char timeout[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
assert(spawn);
kill_and_sigcont(spawn->pid, spawn->timeout_signal);
log_device_error(spawn->device, "Spawned process '%s' ["PID_FMT"] timed out after %s, killing",
spawn->cmd, spawn->pid,
format_timespan(timeout, sizeof(timeout), spawn->timeout_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
return 1;
}
static int on_spawn_timeout_warning(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
Spawn *spawn = userdata;
char timeout[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
assert(spawn);
log_device_warning(spawn->device, "Spawned process '%s' ["PID_FMT"] is taking longer than %s to complete",
spawn->cmd, spawn->pid,
format_timespan(timeout, sizeof(timeout), spawn->timeout_warn_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
return 1;
}
static int on_spawn_sigchld(sd_event_source *s, const siginfo_t *si, void *userdata) {
Spawn *spawn = userdata;
int ret = -EIO;
assert(spawn);
switch (si->si_code) {
case CLD_EXITED:
if (si->si_status == 0)
log_device_debug(spawn->device, "Process '%s' succeeded.", spawn->cmd);
else
log_device_full(spawn->device, spawn->accept_failure ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
"Process '%s' failed with exit code %i.", spawn->cmd, si->si_status);
ret = si->si_status;
break;
case CLD_KILLED:
case CLD_DUMPED:
log_device_error(spawn->device, "Process '%s' terminated by signal %s.", spawn->cmd, signal_to_string(si->si_status));
break;
default:
log_device_error(spawn->device, "Process '%s' failed due to unknown reason.", spawn->cmd);
}
sd_event_exit(sd_event_source_get_event(s), ret);
return 1;
}
static int spawn_wait(Spawn *spawn) {
_cleanup_(sd_event_unrefp) sd_event *e = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_event_source_unrefp) sd_event_source *sigchld_source = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_event_source_unrefp) sd_event_source *stdout_source = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_event_source_unrefp) sd_event_source *stderr_source = NULL;
int r;
assert(spawn);
r = sd_event_new(&e);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (spawn->timeout_usec > 0) {
usec_t usec, age_usec;
usec = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
age_usec = usec - spawn->event_birth_usec;
if (age_usec < spawn->timeout_usec) {
if (spawn->timeout_warn_usec > 0 &&
spawn->timeout_warn_usec < spawn->timeout_usec &&
spawn->timeout_warn_usec > age_usec) {
spawn->timeout_warn_usec -= age_usec;
r = sd_event_add_time(e, NULL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
usec + spawn->timeout_warn_usec, USEC_PER_SEC,
on_spawn_timeout_warning, spawn);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
spawn->timeout_usec -= age_usec;
r = sd_event_add_time(e, NULL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
usec + spawn->timeout_usec, USEC_PER_SEC, on_spawn_timeout, spawn);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
}
if (spawn->fd_stdout >= 0) {
r = sd_event_add_io(e, &stdout_source, spawn->fd_stdout, EPOLLIN, on_spawn_io, spawn);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(stdout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (spawn->fd_stderr >= 0) {
r = sd_event_add_io(e, &stderr_source, spawn->fd_stderr, EPOLLIN, on_spawn_io, spawn);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(stderr_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
r = sd_event_add_child(e, &sigchld_source, spawn->pid, WEXITED, on_spawn_sigchld, spawn);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* SIGCHLD should be processed after IO is complete */
r = sd_event_source_set_priority(sigchld_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL + 1);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return sd_event_loop(e);
}
int udev_event_spawn(UdevEvent *event,
usec_t timeout_usec,
int timeout_signal,
bool accept_failure,
const char *cmd,
char *result, size_t ressize) {
_cleanup_close_pair_ int outpipe[2] = {-1, -1}, errpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **argv = NULL;
char **envp = NULL;
Spawn spawn;
pid_t pid;
int r;
assert(event);
assert(event->dev);
assert(result || ressize == 0);
/* pipes from child to parent */
if (result || log_get_max_level() >= LOG_INFO)
if (pipe2(outpipe, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, errno,
"Failed to create pipe for command '%s': %m", cmd);
if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_INFO)
if (pipe2(errpipe, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, errno,
"Failed to create pipe for command '%s': %m", cmd);
r = strv_split_full(&argv, cmd, NULL, EXTRACT_UNQUOTE | EXTRACT_RELAX | EXTRACT_RETAIN_ESCAPE);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to split command: %m");
if (isempty(argv[0]))
return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Invalid command '%s'", cmd);
/* allow programs in /usr/lib/udev/ to be called without the path */
if (!path_is_absolute(argv[0])) {
char *program;
program = path_join(UDEVLIBEXECDIR, argv[0]);
if (!program)
return log_oom();
free_and_replace(argv[0], program);
}
r = device_get_properties_strv(event->dev, &envp);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to get device properties");
log_device_debug(event->dev, "Starting '%s'", cmd);
r = safe_fork("(spawn)", FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_LOG, &pid);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r,
"Failed to fork() to execute command '%s': %m", cmd);
if (r == 0) {
if (rearrange_stdio(-1, outpipe[WRITE_END], errpipe[WRITE_END]) < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
(void) close_all_fds(NULL, 0);
(void) rlimit_nofile_safe();
execve(argv[0], argv, envp);
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* parent closed child's ends of pipes */
outpipe[WRITE_END] = safe_close(outpipe[WRITE_END]);
errpipe[WRITE_END] = safe_close(errpipe[WRITE_END]);
spawn = (Spawn) {
.device = event->dev,
.cmd = cmd,
.pid = pid,
.accept_failure = accept_failure,
.timeout_warn_usec = udev_warn_timeout(timeout_usec),
.timeout_usec = timeout_usec,
.timeout_signal = timeout_signal,
.event_birth_usec = event->birth_usec,
.fd_stdout = outpipe[READ_END],
.fd_stderr = errpipe[READ_END],
.result = result,
.result_size = ressize,
};
r = spawn_wait(&spawn);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r,
"Failed to wait for spawned command '%s': %m", cmd);
if (result)
result[spawn.result_len] = '\0';
return r; /* 0 for success, and positive if the program failed */
}
static int rename_netif(UdevEvent *event) {
sd_device *dev = event->dev;
const char *oldname;
int ifindex, r;
if (!event->name)
return 0; /* No new name is requested. */
r = sd_device_get_sysname(dev, &oldname);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get sysname: %m");
if (streq(event->name, oldname))
return 0; /* The interface name is already requested name. */
if (!device_for_action(dev, DEVICE_ACTION_ADD))
return 0; /* Rename the interface only when it is added. */
r = sd_device_get_ifindex(dev, &ifindex);
if (r == -ENOENT)
return 0; /* Device is not a network interface. */
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get ifindex: %m");
/* Set ID_RENAMING boolean property here, and drop it in the corresponding move uevent later. */
r = device_add_property(dev, "ID_RENAMING", "1");
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(dev, r, "Failed to add 'ID_RENAMING' property: %m");
r = device_rename(dev, event->name);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(dev, r, "Failed to update properties with new name '%s': %m", event->name);
/* Also set ID_RENAMING boolean property to cloned sd_device object and save it to database
* before calling rtnl_set_link_name(). Otherwise, clients (e.g., systemd-networkd) may receive
* RTM_NEWLINK netlink message before the database is updated. */
r = device_add_property(event->dev_db_clone, "ID_RENAMING", "1");
if (r < 0)
return log_device_warning_errno(event->dev_db_clone, r, "Failed to add 'ID_RENAMING' property: %m");
r = device_update_db(event->dev_db_clone);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(event->dev_db_clone, r, "Failed to update database under /run/udev/data/: %m");
r = rtnl_set_link_name(&event->rtnl, ifindex, event->name);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to rename network interface %i from '%s' to '%s': %m",
ifindex, oldname, event->name);
log_device_debug(dev, "Network interface %i is renamed from '%s' to '%s'", ifindex, oldname, event->name);
return 1;
}
static int update_devnode(UdevEvent *event) {
sd_device *dev = event->dev;
int r;
r = sd_device_get_devnum(dev, NULL);
if (r == -ENOENT)
return 0;
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get devnum: %m");
/* remove/update possible left-over symlinks from old database entry */
(void) udev_node_update_old_links(dev, event->dev_db_clone);
if (!uid_is_valid(event->uid)) {
r = device_get_devnode_uid(dev, &event->uid);
if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get devnode UID: %m");
}
if (!gid_is_valid(event->gid)) {
r = device_get_devnode_gid(dev, &event->gid);
if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get devnode GID: %m");
}
if (event->mode == MODE_INVALID) {
r = device_get_devnode_mode(dev, &event->mode);
if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get devnode mode: %m");
}
if (event->mode == MODE_INVALID && gid_is_valid(event->gid) && event->gid > 0)
/* If group is set, but mode is not set, "upgrade" mode for the group. */
event->mode = 0660;
bool apply_mac = device_for_action(dev, DEVICE_ACTION_ADD);
return udev_node_add(dev, apply_mac, event->mode, event->uid, event->gid, event->seclabel_list);
}
static void event_execute_rules_on_remove(
UdevEvent *event,
usec_t timeout_usec,
int timeout_signal,
Hashmap *properties_list,
UdevRules *rules) {
sd_device *dev = event->dev;
int r;
r = device_read_db_internal(dev, true);
if (r < 0)
log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to read database under /run/udev/data/: %m");
r = device_tag_index(dev, NULL, false);
if (r < 0)
log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to remove corresponding tag files under /run/udev/tag/, ignoring: %m");
r = device_delete_db(dev);
if (r < 0)
log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to delete database under /run/udev/data/, ignoring: %m");
if (sd_device_get_devnum(dev, NULL) >= 0)
(void) udev_watch_end(dev);
(void) udev_rules_apply_to_event(rules, event, timeout_usec, timeout_signal, properties_list);
if (sd_device_get_devnum(dev, NULL) >= 0)
(void) udev_node_remove(dev);
}
static int udev_event_on_move(sd_device *dev) {
int r;
/* Drop previously added property */
r = device_add_property(dev, "ID_RENAMING", NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to remove 'ID_RENAMING' property: %m");
return 0;
}
static int copy_all_tags(sd_device *d, sd_device *s) {
const char *tag;
int r;
assert(d);
if (!s)
return 0;
FOREACH_DEVICE_TAG(s, tag) {
r = device_add_tag(d, tag, false);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
int udev_event_execute_rules(UdevEvent *event,
usec_t timeout_usec,
int timeout_signal,
Hashmap *properties_list,
UdevRules *rules) {
const char *subsystem;
DeviceAction action;
sd_device *dev;
int r;
assert(event);
assert(rules);
dev = event->dev;
r = sd_device_get_subsystem(dev, &subsystem);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get subsystem: %m");
r = device_get_action(dev, &action);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_error_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get ACTION: %m");
if (action == DEVICE_ACTION_REMOVE) {
event_execute_rules_on_remove(event, timeout_usec, timeout_signal, properties_list, rules);
return 0;
}
r = device_clone_with_db(dev, &event->dev_db_clone);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to clone sd_device object: %m");
r = copy_all_tags(dev, event->dev_db_clone);
if (r < 0)
log_device_warning_errno(dev, r, "Failed to copy all tags from old database entry, ignoring: %m");
if (sd_device_get_devnum(dev, NULL) >= 0)
/* Disable watch during event processing. */
(void) udev_watch_end(event->dev_db_clone);
if (action == DEVICE_ACTION_MOVE) {
r = udev_event_on_move(event->dev);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
r = udev_rules_apply_to_event(rules, event, timeout_usec, timeout_signal, properties_list);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to apply udev rules: %m");
r = rename_netif(event);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = update_devnode(event);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* preserve old, or get new initialization timestamp */
r = device_ensure_usec_initialized(dev, event->dev_db_clone);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to set initialization timestamp: %m");
/* (re)write database file */
r = device_tag_index(dev, event->dev_db_clone, true);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to update tags under /run/udev/tag/: %m");
r = device_update_db(dev);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to update database under /run/udev/data/: %m");
/* Yes, we run update_devnode() twice, because in the first invocation, that is before update of udev database,
* it could happen that two contenders are replacing each other's symlink. Hence we run it again to make sure
* symlinks point to devices that claim them with the highest priority. */
r = update_devnode(event);
if (r < 0)
return r;
device_set_is_initialized(dev);
return 0;
}
void udev_event_execute_run(UdevEvent *event, usec_t timeout_usec, int timeout_signal) {
const char *command;
void *val;
int r;
ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(val, command, event->run_list) {
UdevBuiltinCommand builtin_cmd = PTR_TO_UDEV_BUILTIN_CMD(val);
if (builtin_cmd != _UDEV_BUILTIN_INVALID) {
log_device_debug(event->dev, "Running built-in command \"%s\"", command);
r = udev_builtin_run(event->dev, builtin_cmd, command, false);
if (r < 0)
log_device_debug_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to run built-in command \"%s\", ignoring: %m", command);
} else {
if (event->exec_delay_usec > 0) {
char buf[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
log_device_debug(event->dev, "Delaying execution of \"%s\" for %s.",
command, format_timespan(buf, sizeof(buf), event->exec_delay_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
(void) usleep(event->exec_delay_usec);
}
log_device_debug(event->dev, "Running command \"%s\"", command);
r = udev_event_spawn(event, timeout_usec, timeout_signal, false, command, NULL, 0);
if (r < 0)
log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to execute '%s', ignoring: %m", command);
else if (r > 0) /* returned value is positive when program fails */
log_device_debug(event->dev, "Command \"%s\" returned %d (error), ignoring.", command, r);
}
}
}
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