11a1589223
Files which are installed as-is (any .service and other unit files, .conf files, .policy files, etc), are left as is. My assumption is that SPDX identifiers are not yet that well known, so it's better to retain the extended header to avoid any doubt. I also kept any copyright lines. We can probably remove them, but it'd nice to obtain explicit acks from all involved authors before doing that.
295 lines
7.6 KiB
C
295 lines
7.6 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
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/***
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2015 Lennart Poettering
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***/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/utsname.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "alloc-util.h"
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#include "def.h"
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#include "fd-util.h"
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#include "fileio.h"
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#include "hostname-util.h"
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#include "macro.h"
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#include "string-util.h"
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bool hostname_is_set(void) {
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struct utsname u;
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assert_se(uname(&u) >= 0);
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if (isempty(u.nodename))
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return false;
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/* This is the built-in kernel default host name */
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if (streq(u.nodename, "(none)"))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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char* gethostname_malloc(void) {
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struct utsname u;
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/* This call tries to return something useful, either the actual hostname
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* or it makes something up. The only reason it might fail is OOM.
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* It might even return "localhost" if that's set. */
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assert_se(uname(&u) >= 0);
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if (isempty(u.nodename) || streq(u.nodename, "(none)"))
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return strdup(FALLBACK_HOSTNAME);
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return strdup(u.nodename);
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}
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int gethostname_strict(char **ret) {
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struct utsname u;
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char *k;
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/* This call will rather fail than make up a name. It will not return "localhost" either. */
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assert_se(uname(&u) >= 0);
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if (isempty(u.nodename))
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return -ENXIO;
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if (streq(u.nodename, "(none)"))
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return -ENXIO;
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if (is_localhost(u.nodename))
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return -ENXIO;
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k = strdup(u.nodename);
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if (!k)
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return -ENOMEM;
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*ret = k;
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return 0;
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}
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static bool hostname_valid_char(char c) {
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return
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(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ||
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(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
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(c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
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IN_SET(c, '-', '_', '.');
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}
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/**
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* Check if s looks like a valid host name or FQDN. This does not do
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* full DNS validation, but only checks if the name is composed of
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* allowed characters and the length is not above the maximum allowed
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* by Linux (c.f. dns_name_is_valid()). Trailing dot is allowed if
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* allow_trailing_dot is true and at least two components are present
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* in the name. Note that due to the restricted charset and length
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* this call is substantially more conservative than
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* dns_name_is_valid().
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*/
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bool hostname_is_valid(const char *s, bool allow_trailing_dot) {
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unsigned n_dots = 0;
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const char *p;
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bool dot;
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if (isempty(s))
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return false;
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/* Doesn't accept empty hostnames, hostnames with
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* leading dots, and hostnames with multiple dots in a
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* sequence. Also ensures that the length stays below
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* HOST_NAME_MAX. */
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for (p = s, dot = true; *p; p++) {
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if (*p == '.') {
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if (dot)
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return false;
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dot = true;
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n_dots++;
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} else {
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if (!hostname_valid_char(*p))
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return false;
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dot = false;
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}
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}
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if (dot && (n_dots < 2 || !allow_trailing_dot))
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return false;
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if (p-s > HOST_NAME_MAX) /* Note that HOST_NAME_MAX is 64 on
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* Linux, but DNS allows domain names
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* up to 255 characters */
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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char* hostname_cleanup(char *s) {
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char *p, *d;
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bool dot;
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assert(s);
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strshorten(s, HOST_NAME_MAX);
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for (p = s, d = s, dot = true; *p; p++) {
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if (*p == '.') {
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if (dot)
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continue;
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*(d++) = '.';
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dot = true;
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} else if (hostname_valid_char(*p)) {
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*(d++) = *p;
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dot = false;
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}
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}
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if (dot && d > s)
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d[-1] = 0;
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else
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*d = 0;
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return s;
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}
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bool is_localhost(const char *hostname) {
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assert(hostname);
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/* This tries to identify local host and domain names
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* described in RFC6761 plus the redhatism of localdomain */
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return strcaseeq(hostname, "localhost") ||
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strcaseeq(hostname, "localhost.") ||
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strcaseeq(hostname, "localhost.localdomain") ||
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strcaseeq(hostname, "localhost.localdomain.") ||
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endswith_no_case(hostname, ".localhost") ||
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endswith_no_case(hostname, ".localhost.") ||
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endswith_no_case(hostname, ".localhost.localdomain") ||
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endswith_no_case(hostname, ".localhost.localdomain.");
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}
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bool is_gateway_hostname(const char *hostname) {
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assert(hostname);
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/* This tries to identify the valid syntaxes for the our
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* synthetic "gateway" host. */
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return
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strcaseeq(hostname, "_gateway") || strcaseeq(hostname, "_gateway.")
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#if ENABLE_COMPAT_GATEWAY_HOSTNAME
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|| strcaseeq(hostname, "gateway") || strcaseeq(hostname, "gateway.")
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#endif
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;
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}
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int sethostname_idempotent(const char *s) {
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char buf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1] = {};
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assert(s);
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if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
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return -errno;
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if (streq(buf, s))
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return 0;
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if (sethostname(s, strlen(s)) < 0)
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return -errno;
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return 1;
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}
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int shorten_overlong(const char *s, char **ret) {
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char *h, *p;
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/* Shorten an overlong name to HOST_NAME_MAX or to the first dot,
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* whatever comes earlier. */
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assert(s);
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h = strdup(s);
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if (!h)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (hostname_is_valid(h, false)) {
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*ret = h;
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return 0;
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}
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p = strchr(h, '.');
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if (p)
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*p = 0;
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strshorten(h, HOST_NAME_MAX);
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if (!hostname_is_valid(h, false)) {
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free(h);
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return -EDOM;
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}
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*ret = h;
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return 1;
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}
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int read_etc_hostname_stream(FILE *f, char **ret) {
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int r;
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assert(f);
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assert(ret);
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for (;;) {
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_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
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char *p;
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r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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if (r == 0) /* EOF without any hostname? the file is empty, let's treat that exactly like no file at all: ENOENT */
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return -ENOENT;
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p = strstrip(line);
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/* File may have empty lines or comments, ignore them */
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if (!IN_SET(*p, '\0', '#')) {
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char *copy;
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hostname_cleanup(p); /* normalize the hostname */
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if (!hostname_is_valid(p, true)) /* check that the hostname we return is valid */
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return -EBADMSG;
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copy = strdup(p);
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if (!copy)
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return -ENOMEM;
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*ret = copy;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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}
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int read_etc_hostname(const char *path, char **ret) {
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_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
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assert(ret);
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if (!path)
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path = "/etc/hostname";
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f = fopen(path, "re");
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if (!f)
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return -errno;
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return read_etc_hostname_stream(f, ret);
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}
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