Systemd/src/volatile-root/volatile-root.c
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek a5648b8094 basic/fs-util: change CHASE_OPEN flag into a separate output parameter
chase_symlinks() would return negative on error, and either a non-negative status
or a non-negative fd when CHASE_OPEN was given. This made the interface quite
complicated, because dependning on the flags used, we would get two different
"types" of return object. Coverity was always confused by this, and flagged
every use of chase_symlinks() without CHASE_OPEN as a resource leak (because it
would this that an fd is returned). This patch uses a saparate output parameter,
so there is no confusion.

(I think it is OK to have functions which return either an error or an fd. It's
only returning *either* an fd or a non-fd that is confusing.)
2019-10-24 22:44:24 +09:00

198 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "blockdev-util.h"
#include "escape.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "main-func.h"
#include "mkdir.h"
#include "mount-util.h"
#include "mountpoint-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "stat-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "volatile-util.h"
static int make_volatile(const char *path) {
_cleanup_free_ char *old_usr = NULL;
int r;
assert(path);
r = chase_symlinks("/usr", path, CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT, &old_usr, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "/usr not available in old root: %m");
r = mkdir_p("/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot", 0700);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Couldn't generate volatile sysroot directory: %m");
r = mount_verbose(LOG_ERR, "tmpfs", "/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot", "tmpfs", MS_STRICTATIME, "mode=755");
if (r < 0)
goto finish_rmdir;
if (mkdir("/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot/usr", 0755) < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create /usr directory: %m");
goto finish_umount;
}
r = mount_verbose(LOG_ERR, old_usr, "/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot/usr", NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REC, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto finish_umount;
r = bind_remount_recursive("/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot/usr", MS_RDONLY, MS_RDONLY, NULL);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to remount /usr read-only: %m");
goto finish_umount;
}
r = umount_recursive(path, 0);
if (r < 0) {
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to unmount %s: %m", path);
goto finish_umount;
}
if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_SLAVE|MS_REC, NULL) < 0)
log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to remount %s MS_SLAVE|MS_REC, ignoring: %m", path);
r = mount_verbose(LOG_ERR, "/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot", path, NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
finish_umount:
(void) umount_recursive("/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot", 0);
finish_rmdir:
(void) rmdir("/run/systemd/volatile-sysroot");
return r;
}
static int make_overlay(const char *path) {
_cleanup_free_ char *escaped_path = NULL;
bool tmpfs_mounted = false;
const char *options = NULL;
int r;
assert(path);
r = mkdir_p("/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot", 0700);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Couldn't create overlay sysroot directory: %m");
r = mount_verbose(LOG_ERR, "tmpfs", "/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot", "tmpfs", MS_STRICTATIME, "mode=755");
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
tmpfs_mounted = true;
if (mkdir("/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot/upper", 0755) < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create /run/systemd/overlay-sysroot/upper: %m");
goto finish;
}
if (mkdir("/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot/work", 0755) < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create /run/systemd/overlay-sysroot/work: %m");
goto finish;
}
escaped_path = shell_escape(path, ",:");
if (!escaped_path) {
r = log_oom();
goto finish;
}
options = strjoina("lowerdir=", escaped_path, ",upperdir=/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot/upper,workdir=/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot/work");
r = mount_verbose(LOG_ERR, "overlay", path, "overlay", 0, options);
finish:
if (tmpfs_mounted)
(void) umount_verbose("/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot");
(void) rmdir("/run/systemd/overlay-sysroot");
return r;
}
static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VolatileMode m = _VOLATILE_MODE_INVALID;
const char *path;
dev_t devt;
int r;
log_setup_service();
if (argc > 3)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Too many arguments. Expected directory and mode.");
r = query_volatile_mode(&m);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine volatile mode from kernel command line.");
if (r == 0 && argc >= 2) {
/* The kernel command line always wins. However if nothing was set there, the argument passed here wins instead. */
m = volatile_mode_from_string(argv[1]);
if (m < 0)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Couldn't parse volatile mode: %s", argv[1]);
}
if (argc < 3)
path = "/sysroot";
else {
path = argv[2];
if (isempty(path))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Directory name cannot be empty.");
if (!path_is_absolute(path))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Directory must be specified as absolute path.");
if (path_equal(path, "/"))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Directory cannot be the root directory.");
}
if (!IN_SET(m, VOLATILE_YES, VOLATILE_OVERLAY))
return 0;
r = path_is_mount_point(path, NULL, AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Couldn't determine whether %s is a mount point: %m", path);
if (r == 0)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "%s is not a mount point.", path);
r = path_is_temporary_fs(path);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Couldn't determine whether %s is a temporary file system: %m", path);
if (r > 0) {
log_info("%s already is a temporary file system.", path);
return 0;
}
/* We are about to replace the root directory with something else. Later code might want to know what we
* replaced here, hence let's save that information as a symlink we can later use. (This is particularly
* relevant for the overlayfs case where we'll fully obstruct the view onto the underlying device, hence
* querying the backing device node from the file system directly is no longer possible. */
r = get_block_device_harder(path, &devt);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine device major/minor of %s: %m", path);
else if (r > 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *dn = NULL;
r = device_path_make_major_minor(S_IFBLK, devt, &dn);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to format device node path: %m");
if (symlink(dn, "/run/systemd/volatile-root") < 0)
log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to create symlink /run/systemd/volatile-root: %m");
}
if (m == VOLATILE_YES)
return make_volatile(path);
else {
assert(m == VOLATILE_OVERLAY);
return make_overlay(path);
}
}
DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);