add NIX_USER_CONF_FILES

Motivation: maintain project-level configuration files.

Document the whole situation a bit better so that it corresponds to the
implementation, and add NIX_USER_CONF_FILES that allows overriding
which user files Nix will load during startup.
This commit is contained in:
zimbatm 2020-03-30 15:31:14 +02:00
parent 3abf6d03c6
commit 895516cadf
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 71BAF6D40C1D63D7
10 changed files with 87 additions and 25 deletions

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@ -19,26 +19,30 @@
<refsection><title>Description</title>
<para>Nix reads settings from two configuration files:</para>
<para>By default Nix reads settings from the following places:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<para>The system-wide configuration file
<filename><replaceable>sysconfdir</replaceable>/nix/nix.conf</filename>
(i.e. <filename>/etc/nix/nix.conf</filename> on most systems), or
<filename>$NIX_CONF_DIR/nix.conf</filename> if
<envar>NIX_CONF_DIR</envar> is set. Values loaded in this file are not forwarded to the Nix daemon. The
client assumes that the daemon has already loaded them.
</para>
<listitem>
<para>The system-wide configuration file
<filename><replaceable>sysconfdir</replaceable>/nix/nix.conf</filename>
(i.e. <filename>/etc/nix/nix.conf</filename> on most systems), or
<filename>$NIX_CONF_DIR/nix.conf</filename> if
<envar>NIX_CONF_DIR</envar> is set.</para>
</listitem>
<para>User-specific configuration files:</para>
<listitem>
<para>The user configuration file
<filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/nix/nix.conf</filename>, or
<filename>~/.config/nix/nix.conf</filename> if
<envar>XDG_CONFIG_HOME</envar> is not set.</para>
</listitem>
<para>
If <envar>NIX_USER_CONF_FILES</envar> is set, then each path separated by
<literal>:</literal> will be loaded in reverse order.
</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Otherwise it will look for <filename>nix/nix.conf</filename> files in
<envar>XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> and <envar>XDG_CONFIG_HOME</envar>.
The default location is <filename>$HOME/.config/nix.conf</filename> if
those environment variables are unset.
</para>
<para>The configuration files consist of
<literal><replaceable>name</replaceable> =

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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
will cause Nix to look for paths relative to
<filename>/home/eelco/Dev</filename> and
<filename>/etc/nixos</filename>, in that order. It is also
<filename>/etc/nixos</filename>, in this order. It is also
possible to match paths against a prefix. For example, the value
<screen>
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ nixpkgs=https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs-channels/archive/nixos-15.09.tar.gz</sc
15.09 channel.</para>
<para>A following shorthand can be used to refer to the official channels:
<screen>nixpkgs=channel:nixos-15.09</screen>
</para>
@ -137,12 +137,19 @@ $ mount -o bind /mnt/otherdisk/nix /nix</screen>
<varlistentry><term><envar>NIX_CONF_DIR</envar></term>
<listitem><para>Overrides the location of the Nix configuration
<listitem><para>Overrides the location of the system Nix configuration
directory (default
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/etc/nix</filename>).</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry><term><envar>NIX_USER_CONF_FILES</envar></term>
<listitem><para>Overrides the location of the user Nix configuration files
to load from (defaults to the XDG spec locations). The variable is treated
as a list separated by the <literal>:</literal> token.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry><term><envar>TMPDIR</envar></term>

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@ -260,7 +260,10 @@ void printVersion(const string & programName)
cfg.push_back("signed-caches");
#endif
std::cout << "Features: " << concatStringsSep(", ", cfg) << "\n";
std::cout << "Configuration file: " << settings.nixConfDir + "/nix.conf" << "\n";
std::cout << "System configuration file: " << settings.nixConfDir + "/nix.conf" << "\n";
std::cout << "User configuration files: " <<
concatStringsSep(":", settings.nixUserConfFiles)
<< "\n";
std::cout << "Store directory: " << settings.nixStore << "\n";
std::cout << "State directory: " << settings.nixStateDir << "\n";
}

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ Settings::Settings()
, nixLogDir(canonPath(getEnv("NIX_LOG_DIR").value_or(NIX_LOG_DIR)))
, nixStateDir(canonPath(getEnv("NIX_STATE_DIR").value_or(NIX_STATE_DIR)))
, nixConfDir(canonPath(getEnv("NIX_CONF_DIR").value_or(NIX_CONF_DIR)))
, nixUserConfFiles(getUserConfigFiles())
, nixLibexecDir(canonPath(getEnv("NIX_LIBEXEC_DIR").value_or(NIX_LIBEXEC_DIR)))
, nixBinDir(canonPath(getEnv("NIX_BIN_DIR").value_or(NIX_BIN_DIR)))
, nixManDir(canonPath(NIX_MAN_DIR))
@ -77,13 +78,29 @@ void loadConfFile()
~/.nix/nix.conf or the command line. */
globalConfig.resetOverriden();
auto dirs = getConfigDirs();
// Iterate over them in reverse so that the ones appearing first in the path take priority
for (auto dir = dirs.rbegin(); dir != dirs.rend(); dir++) {
globalConfig.applyConfigFile(*dir + "/nix/nix.conf");
auto files = settings.nixUserConfFiles;
for (auto file = files.rbegin(); file != files.rend(); file++) {
globalConfig.applyConfigFile(*file);
}
}
std::vector<Path> getUserConfigFiles()
{
// Use the paths specified in NIX_USER_CONF_FILES if it has been defined
auto nixConfFiles = getEnv("NIX_USER_CONF_FILES");
if (nixConfFiles.has_value()) {
return tokenizeString<std::vector<string>>(nixConfFiles.value(), ":");
}
// Use the paths specified by the XDG spec
std::vector<Path> files;
auto dirs = getConfigDirs();
for (auto & dir : dirs) {
files.insert(files.end(), dir + "/nix/nix.conf");
}
return files;
}
unsigned int Settings::getDefaultCores()
{
return std::max(1U, std::thread::hardware_concurrency());

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@ -53,9 +53,12 @@ public:
/* The directory where state is stored. */
Path nixStateDir;
/* The directory where configuration files are stored. */
/* The directory where system configuration files are stored. */
Path nixConfDir;
/* A list of user configuration files to load. */
std::vector<Path> nixUserConfFiles;
/* The directory where internal helper programs are stored. */
Path nixLibexecDir;
@ -378,6 +381,9 @@ void initPlugins();
void loadConfFile();
// Used by the Settings constructor
std::vector<Path> getUserConfigFiles();
extern const string nixVersion;
}

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <sstream>
#include <optional>
#include <future>
#include <iterator>
#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
#define DT_UNKNOWN 0

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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ export NIX_LOCALSTATE_DIR=$TEST_ROOT/var
export NIX_LOG_DIR=$TEST_ROOT/var/log/nix
export NIX_STATE_DIR=$TEST_ROOT/var/nix
export NIX_CONF_DIR=$TEST_ROOT/etc
unset NIX_USER_CONF_FILES
export _NIX_TEST_SHARED=$TEST_ROOT/shared
if [[ -n $NIX_STORE ]]; then
export _NIX_TEST_NO_SANDBOX=1
@ -21,6 +22,8 @@ export NIX_REMOTE=$NIX_REMOTE_
unset NIX_PATH
export TEST_HOME=$TEST_ROOT/test-home
export HOME=$TEST_HOME
unset XDG_CONFIG_HOME
unset XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
mkdir -p $TEST_HOME

18
tests/config.sh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
source common.sh
# Test that files are loaded from XDG by default
export XDG_CONFIG_HOME=/tmp/home
export XDG_CONFIG_DIRS=/tmp/dir1:/tmp/dir2
files=$(nix-build --verbose --version | grep "User config" | cut -d ':' -f2- | xargs)
[[ $files == "/tmp/home/nix/nix.conf:/tmp/dir1/nix/nix.conf:/tmp/dir2/nix/nix.conf" ]]
# Test that setting NIX_USER_CONF_FILES overrides all the default user config files
export NIX_USER_CONF_FILES=/tmp/file1.conf:/tmp/file2.conf
files=$(nix-build --verbose --version | grep "User config" | cut -d ':' -f2- | xargs)
[[ $files == "/tmp/file1.conf:/tmp/file2.conf" ]]
# Test that it's possible to load the config from a custom location
here=$(readlink -f "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")")
export NIX_USER_CONF_FILES=$here/config/nix-with-substituters.conf
var=$(nix show-config | grep '^substituters =' | cut -d '=' -f 2 | xargs)
[[ $var == https://example.com ]]

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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
experimental-features = nix-command
substituters = https://example.com

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
nix_tests = \
init.sh hash.sh lang.sh add.sh simple.sh dependencies.sh \
config.sh \
gc.sh \
gc-concurrent.sh \
gc-auto.sh \