shared: add process-util.[ch]

This commit is contained in:
Ronny Chevalier 2015-04-10 19:10:00 +02:00
parent 6482f6269c
commit 0b452006de
62 changed files with 809 additions and 645 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@ -234,6 +234,7 @@
/test-path-util
/test-pppoe
/test-prioq
/test-process-util
/test-pty
/test-qcow2
/test-ratelimit

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@ -899,6 +899,8 @@ libsystemd_shared_la_SOURCES = \
src/shared/base-filesystem.h \
src/shared/memfd-util.c \
src/shared/memfd-util.h \
src/shared/process-util.c \
src/shared/process-util.h \
src/shared/uid-range.c \
src/shared/uid-range.h \
src/shared/nss-util.h \
@ -1389,6 +1391,7 @@ tests += \
test-utf8 \
test-ellipsize \
test-util \
test-process-util \
test-path-lookup \
test-ring \
test-barrier \
@ -1664,6 +1667,12 @@ test_util_LDADD = \
libsystemd-label.la \
libsystemd-shared.la
test_process_util_SOURCES = \
src/test/test-process-util.c
test_process_util_LDADD = \
libsystemd-shared.la
test_path_lookup_SOURCES = \
src/test/test-path-lookup.c

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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_AUTOMOUNT_STATE_MAX] = {
[AUTOMOUNT_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,

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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include "process-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "special.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"

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@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
#include "bus-endpoint.h"
#include "cap-list.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#ifdef HAVE_APPARMOR
#include "apparmor-util.h"

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include "killall.h"
#include "set.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#define TIMEOUT_USEC (10 * USEC_PER_SEC)

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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include "virt.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static int shorten_uuid(char destination[34], const char source[36]) {
unsigned i, j;

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@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
#include "smack-setup.h"
#include "kmod-setup.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static enum {
ACTION_RUN,

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@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
#include "dbus-manager.h"
#include "bus-kernel.h"
#include "time-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
/* Initial delay and the interval for printing status messages about running jobs */
#define JOBS_IN_PROGRESS_WAIT_USEC (5*USEC_PER_SEC)

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@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "bus-kernel.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
[SERVICE_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,

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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "switch-root.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#define FINALIZE_ATTEMPTS 50

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@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#include "execute.h"
#include "dropin.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
const UnitVTable * const unit_vtable[_UNIT_TYPE_MAX] = {
[UNIT_SERVICE] = &service_vtable,

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "pager.h"
#include "build.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static const char prefixes[] =
"/etc\0"

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "sd-device.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "special.h"
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "bus-error.h"

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include "virt.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static const char *arg_dest = "/tmp";

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include "btrfs-util.h"
#include "import-common.h"
#include "export-tar.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#define COPY_BUFFER_SIZE (16*1024)

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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#include "import-compress.h"
#include "import-common.h"
#include "import-tar.h"
#include "process-util.h"
struct TarImport {
sd_event *event;

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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include "machine-pool.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "import-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
typedef struct Transfer Transfer;
typedef struct Manager Manager;

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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include "capability.h"
#include "pull-job.h"
#include "pull-common.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#define FILENAME_ESCAPE "/.#\"\'"

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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "pull-common.h"
#include "import-common.h"
#include "pull-dkr.h"
#include "process-util.h"
typedef enum DkrProgress {
DKR_SEARCHING,

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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include "pull-job.h"
#include "pull-common.h"
#include "pull-tar.h"
#include "process-util.h"
typedef enum TarProgress {
TAR_DOWNLOADING,

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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include "capability.h"
#include "journald-native.h"
#include "coredump-vacuum.h"
#include "process-util.h"
/* The maximum size up to which we process coredumps */
#define PROCESS_SIZE_MAX ((off_t) (2LLU*1024LLU*1024LLU*1024LLU))

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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "journal-internal.h"
#include "compress.h"
#include "sigbus.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static enum {
ACTION_NONE,

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include "journald-server.h"
#include "journald-console.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static bool prefix_timestamp(void) {

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "journald-kmsg.h"
#include "journald-syslog.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
void server_forward_kmsg(
Server *s,

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@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
#include "journald-server.h"
#include "acl-util.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
#include <selinux/selinux.h>

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "journald-console.h"
#include "journald-wall.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
/* Warn once every 30s if we missed syslog message */
#define WARN_FORWARD_SYSLOG_MISSED_USEC (30 * USEC_PER_SEC)

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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include "journald-server.h"
#include "journald-wall.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
void server_forward_wall(
Server *s,

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include "event-util.h"
#include "sd-rtnl.h"
#include "sd-pppoe.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static void pppoe_handler(sd_pppoe *ppp, int event, void *userdata) {
static int pppoe_state = -1;

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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "bus-internal.h"
#include "bus-socket.h"
#include "bus-container.h"

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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include "util.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "capability.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "build.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static const char* arg_what = "idle:sleep:shutdown";
static const char* arg_who = NULL;

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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
#include "verbs.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static char **arg_property = NULL;
static bool arg_all = false;

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "logind-action.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
int manager_handle_action(
Manager *m,

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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include "efivars.h"
#include "logind.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
int manager_get_session_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error, Session **ret) {
_cleanup_bus_creds_unref_ sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;

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@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include "machine.h"
#include "machine-dbus.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static int property_get_id(
sd_bus *bus,

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@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
#include "copy.h"
#include "verbs.h"
#include "import-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static char **arg_property = NULL;
static bool arg_all = false;

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@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
#include "fw-util.h"
#include "local-addresses.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SECCOMP
#include "seccomp-util.h"

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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static bool arg_skip = false;
static bool arg_force = false;

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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include "macro.h"
#include "audit.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
int audit_session_from_pid(pid_t pid, uint32_t *id) {

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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include "util.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"

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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include "macro.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "unit-name.h"
#include "fileio.h"

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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#include "macro.h"
#include "socket-util.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#define SNDBUF_SIZE (8*1024*1024)

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "hashmap.h"
#include "journal-internal.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
/* up to three lines (each up to 100 characters),
or 300 characters, whichever is less */

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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "mkdir.h"
#include "btrfs-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include "pager.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "macro.h"
static pid_t pager_pid = 0;

538
src/shared/process-util.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,538 @@
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "process-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "log.h"
int get_process_state(pid_t pid) {
const char *p;
char state;
int r;
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "stat");
r = read_one_line_file(p, &line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
p = strrchr(line, ')');
if (!p)
return -EIO;
p++;
if (sscanf(p, " %c", &state) != 1)
return -EIO;
return (unsigned char) state;
}
int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name) {
const char *p;
int r;
assert(name);
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "comm");
r = read_one_line_file(p, name);
if (r == -ENOENT)
return -ESRCH;
return r;
}
int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
char *r = NULL, *k;
const char *p;
int c;
assert(line);
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cmdline");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
if (max_length == 0) {
size_t len = 0, allocated = 0;
while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(r, allocated, len+2)) {
free(r);
return -ENOMEM;
}
r[len++] = isprint(c) ? c : ' ';
}
if (len > 0)
r[len-1] = 0;
} else {
bool space = false;
size_t left;
r = new(char, max_length);
if (!r)
return -ENOMEM;
k = r;
left = max_length;
while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
if (isprint(c)) {
if (space) {
if (left <= 4)
break;
*(k++) = ' ';
left--;
space = false;
}
if (left <= 4)
break;
*(k++) = (char) c;
left--;
} else
space = true;
}
if (left <= 4) {
size_t n = MIN(left-1, 3U);
memcpy(k, "...", n);
k[n] = 0;
} else
*k = 0;
}
/* Kernel threads have no argv[] */
if (isempty(r)) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
int h;
free(r);
if (!comm_fallback)
return -ENOENT;
h = get_process_comm(pid, &t);
if (h < 0)
return h;
r = strjoin("[", t, "]", NULL);
if (!r)
return -ENOMEM;
}
*line = r;
return 0;
}
int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid) {
const char *p;
size_t count;
char c;
bool eof;
FILE *f;
if (pid == 0)
return 0;
assert(pid > 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cmdline");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
count = fread(&c, 1, 1, f);
eof = feof(f);
fclose(f);
/* Kernel threads have an empty cmdline */
if (count <= 0)
return eof ? 1 : -errno;
return 0;
}
int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **capeff) {
const char *p;
assert(capeff);
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "status");
return get_status_field(p, "\nCapEff:", capeff);
}
static int get_process_link_contents(const char *proc_file, char **name) {
int r;
assert(proc_file);
assert(name);
r = readlink_malloc(proc_file, name);
if (r < 0)
return r == -ENOENT ? -ESRCH : r;
return 0;
}
int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name) {
const char *p;
char *d;
int r;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "exe");
r = get_process_link_contents(p, name);
if (r < 0)
return r;
d = endswith(*name, " (deleted)");
if (d)
*d = '\0';
return 0;
}
static int get_process_id(pid_t pid, const char *field, uid_t *uid) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
char line[LINE_MAX];
const char *p;
assert(field);
assert(uid);
if (pid == 0)
return getuid();
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "status");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
FOREACH_LINE(line, f, return -errno) {
char *l;
l = strstrip(line);
if (startswith(l, field)) {
l += strlen(field);
l += strspn(l, WHITESPACE);
l[strcspn(l, WHITESPACE)] = 0;
return parse_uid(l, uid);
}
}
return -EIO;
}
int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid) {
return get_process_id(pid, "Uid:", uid);
}
int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid) {
assert_cc(sizeof(uid_t) == sizeof(gid_t));
return get_process_id(pid, "Gid:", gid);
}
int get_process_cwd(pid_t pid, char **cwd) {
const char *p;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cwd");
return get_process_link_contents(p, cwd);
}
int get_process_root(pid_t pid, char **root) {
const char *p;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "root");
return get_process_link_contents(p, root);
}
int get_process_environ(pid_t pid, char **env) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *outcome = NULL;
int c;
const char *p;
size_t allocated = 0, sz = 0;
assert(pid >= 0);
assert(env);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "environ");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
while ((c = fgetc(f)) != EOF) {
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(outcome, allocated, sz + 5))
return -ENOMEM;
if (c == '\0')
outcome[sz++] = '\n';
else
sz += cescape_char(c, outcome + sz);
}
outcome[sz] = '\0';
*env = outcome;
outcome = NULL;
return 0;
}
int get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *_ppid) {
int r;
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
long unsigned ppid;
const char *p;
assert(pid >= 0);
assert(_ppid);
if (pid == 0) {
*_ppid = getppid();
return 0;
}
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "stat");
r = read_one_line_file(p, &line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Let's skip the pid and comm fields. The latter is enclosed
* in () but does not escape any () in its value, so let's
* skip over it manually */
p = strrchr(line, ')');
if (!p)
return -EIO;
p++;
if (sscanf(p, " "
"%*c " /* state */
"%lu ", /* ppid */
&ppid) != 1)
return -EIO;
if ((long unsigned) (pid_t) ppid != ppid)
return -ERANGE;
*_ppid = (pid_t) ppid;
return 0;
}
int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status) {
siginfo_t dummy;
assert(pid >= 1);
if (!status)
status = &dummy;
for (;;) {
zero(*status);
if (waitid(P_PID, pid, status, WEXITED) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
return -errno;
}
return 0;
}
}
/*
* Return values:
* < 0 : wait_for_terminate() failed to get the state of the
* process, the process was terminated by a signal, or
* failed for an unknown reason.
* >=0 : The process terminated normally, and its exit code is
* returned.
*
* That is, success is indicated by a return value of zero, and an
* error is indicated by a non-zero value.
*
* A warning is emitted if the process terminates abnormally,
* and also if it returns non-zero unless check_exit_code is true.
*/
int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid, bool check_exit_code) {
int r;
siginfo_t status;
assert(name);
assert(pid > 1);
r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
if (r < 0)
return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to wait for %s: %m", name);
if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
if (status.si_status != 0)
log_full(check_exit_code ? LOG_WARNING : LOG_DEBUG,
"%s failed with error code %i.", name, status.si_status);
else
log_debug("%s succeeded.", name);
return status.si_status;
} else if (status.si_code == CLD_KILLED ||
status.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) {
log_warning("%s terminated by signal %s.", name, signal_to_string(status.si_status));
return -EPROTO;
}
log_warning("%s failed due to unknown reason.", name);
return -EPROTO;
}
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig) {
int r;
r = kill(pid, sig) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
if (r >= 0)
kill(pid, SIGCONT);
return r;
}
int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
char *value = NULL;
int r;
bool done = false;
size_t l;
const char *path;
assert(pid >= 0);
assert(field);
assert(_value);
path = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "environ");
f = fopen(path, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
l = strlen(field);
r = 0;
do {
char line[LINE_MAX];
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(line)-1; i++) {
int c;
c = getc(f);
if (_unlikely_(c == EOF)) {
done = true;
break;
} else if (c == 0)
break;
line[i] = c;
}
line[i] = 0;
if (memcmp(line, field, l) == 0 && line[l] == '=') {
value = strdup(line + l + 1);
if (!value)
return -ENOMEM;
r = 1;
break;
}
} while (!done);
*_value = value;
return r;
}
bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid) {
/* Checks whether a PID is still valid at all, including a zombie */
if (pid <= 0)
return false;
if (kill(pid, 0) >= 0)
return true;
return errno != ESRCH;
}
bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid) {
int r;
/* Checks whether a PID is still valid and not a zombie */
if (pid <= 0)
return false;
r = get_process_state(pid);
if (r == -ENOENT || r == 'Z')
return false;
return true;
}

65
src/shared/process-util.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
#pragma once
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <alloca.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "formats-util.h"
#define procfs_file_alloca(pid, field) \
({ \
pid_t _pid_ = (pid); \
const char *_r_; \
if (_pid_ == 0) { \
_r_ = ("/proc/self/" field); \
} else { \
_r_ = alloca(strlen("/proc/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t) + 1 + sizeof(field)); \
sprintf((char*) _r_, "/proc/"PID_FMT"/" field, _pid_); \
} \
_r_; \
})
int get_process_state(pid_t pid);
int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name);
int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line);
int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name);
int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid);
int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid);
int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **capeff);
int get_process_cwd(pid_t pid, char **cwd);
int get_process_root(pid_t pid, char **root);
int get_process_environ(pid_t pid, char **environ);
int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status);
int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid, bool check_exit_code);
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig);
pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid);
void rename_process(const char name[8]);
int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid);
int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value);
bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid);
bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid);

View File

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <sys/xattr.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "smack-util.h"

View File

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include "log.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "spawn-ask-password-agent.h"
static pid_t agent_pid = 0;

View File

@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include "log.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_POLKIT

View File

@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
#include "def.h"
#include "sparse-endian.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
/* Put this test here for a lack of better place */
assert_cc(EAGAIN == EWOULDBLOCK);
@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ char* first_word(const char *s, const char *word) {
return (char*) p;
}
static size_t cescape_char(char c, char *buf) {
size_t cescape_char(char c, char *buf) {
char * buf_old = buf;
switch (c) {
@ -598,49 +599,6 @@ const char* split(const char **state, size_t *l, const char *separator, bool quo
return current;
}
int get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *_ppid) {
int r;
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
long unsigned ppid;
const char *p;
assert(pid >= 0);
assert(_ppid);
if (pid == 0) {
*_ppid = getppid();
return 0;
}
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "stat");
r = read_one_line_file(p, &line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Let's skip the pid and comm fields. The latter is enclosed
* in () but does not escape any () in its value, so let's
* skip over it manually */
p = strrchr(line, ')');
if (!p)
return -EIO;
p++;
if (sscanf(p, " "
"%*c " /* state */
"%lu ", /* ppid */
&ppid) != 1)
return -EIO;
if ((long unsigned) (pid_t) ppid != ppid)
return -ERANGE;
*_ppid = (pid_t) ppid;
return 0;
}
int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t m) {
mode_t u;
int r;
@ -659,308 +617,6 @@ char *truncate_nl(char *s) {
return s;
}
int get_process_state(pid_t pid) {
const char *p;
char state;
int r;
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "stat");
r = read_one_line_file(p, &line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
p = strrchr(line, ')');
if (!p)
return -EIO;
p++;
if (sscanf(p, " %c", &state) != 1)
return -EIO;
return (unsigned char) state;
}
int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name) {
const char *p;
int r;
assert(name);
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "comm");
r = read_one_line_file(p, name);
if (r == -ENOENT)
return -ESRCH;
return r;
}
int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
char *r = NULL, *k;
const char *p;
int c;
assert(line);
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cmdline");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
if (max_length == 0) {
size_t len = 0, allocated = 0;
while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(r, allocated, len+2)) {
free(r);
return -ENOMEM;
}
r[len++] = isprint(c) ? c : ' ';
}
if (len > 0)
r[len-1] = 0;
} else {
bool space = false;
size_t left;
r = new(char, max_length);
if (!r)
return -ENOMEM;
k = r;
left = max_length;
while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
if (isprint(c)) {
if (space) {
if (left <= 4)
break;
*(k++) = ' ';
left--;
space = false;
}
if (left <= 4)
break;
*(k++) = (char) c;
left--;
} else
space = true;
}
if (left <= 4) {
size_t n = MIN(left-1, 3U);
memcpy(k, "...", n);
k[n] = 0;
} else
*k = 0;
}
/* Kernel threads have no argv[] */
if (isempty(r)) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
int h;
free(r);
if (!comm_fallback)
return -ENOENT;
h = get_process_comm(pid, &t);
if (h < 0)
return h;
r = strjoin("[", t, "]", NULL);
if (!r)
return -ENOMEM;
}
*line = r;
return 0;
}
int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid) {
const char *p;
size_t count;
char c;
bool eof;
FILE *f;
if (pid == 0)
return 0;
assert(pid > 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cmdline");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
count = fread(&c, 1, 1, f);
eof = feof(f);
fclose(f);
/* Kernel threads have an empty cmdline */
if (count <= 0)
return eof ? 1 : -errno;
return 0;
}
int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **capeff) {
const char *p;
assert(capeff);
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "status");
return get_status_field(p, "\nCapEff:", capeff);
}
static int get_process_link_contents(const char *proc_file, char **name) {
int r;
assert(proc_file);
assert(name);
r = readlink_malloc(proc_file, name);
if (r < 0)
return r == -ENOENT ? -ESRCH : r;
return 0;
}
int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name) {
const char *p;
char *d;
int r;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "exe");
r = get_process_link_contents(p, name);
if (r < 0)
return r;
d = endswith(*name, " (deleted)");
if (d)
*d = '\0';
return 0;
}
static int get_process_id(pid_t pid, const char *field, uid_t *uid) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
char line[LINE_MAX];
const char *p;
assert(field);
assert(uid);
if (pid == 0)
return getuid();
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "status");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
FOREACH_LINE(line, f, return -errno) {
char *l;
l = strstrip(line);
if (startswith(l, field)) {
l += strlen(field);
l += strspn(l, WHITESPACE);
l[strcspn(l, WHITESPACE)] = 0;
return parse_uid(l, uid);
}
}
return -EIO;
}
int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid) {
return get_process_id(pid, "Uid:", uid);
}
int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid) {
assert_cc(sizeof(uid_t) == sizeof(gid_t));
return get_process_id(pid, "Gid:", gid);
}
int get_process_cwd(pid_t pid, char **cwd) {
const char *p;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cwd");
return get_process_link_contents(p, cwd);
}
int get_process_root(pid_t pid, char **root) {
const char *p;
assert(pid >= 0);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "root");
return get_process_link_contents(p, root);
}
int get_process_environ(pid_t pid, char **env) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *outcome = NULL;
int c;
const char *p;
size_t allocated = 0, sz = 0;
assert(pid >= 0);
assert(env);
p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "environ");
f = fopen(p, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
while ((c = fgetc(f)) != EOF) {
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(outcome, allocated, sz + 5))
return -ENOMEM;
if (c == '\0')
outcome[sz++] = '\n';
else
sz += cescape_char(c, outcome + sz);
}
outcome[sz] = '\0';
*env = outcome;
outcome = NULL;
return 0;
}
char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t b) {
size_t a;
char *r;
@ -3676,73 +3332,6 @@ static char *unquote(const char *s, const char* quotes) {
return strdup(s);
}
int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status) {
siginfo_t dummy;
assert(pid >= 1);
if (!status)
status = &dummy;
for (;;) {
zero(*status);
if (waitid(P_PID, pid, status, WEXITED) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
return -errno;
}
return 0;
}
}
/*
* Return values:
* < 0 : wait_for_terminate() failed to get the state of the
* process, the process was terminated by a signal, or
* failed for an unknown reason.
* >=0 : The process terminated normally, and its exit code is
* returned.
*
* That is, success is indicated by a return value of zero, and an
* error is indicated by a non-zero value.
*
* A warning is emitted if the process terminates abnormally,
* and also if it returns non-zero unless check_exit_code is true.
*/
int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid, bool check_exit_code) {
int r;
siginfo_t status;
assert(name);
assert(pid > 1);
r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
if (r < 0)
return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to wait for %s: %m", name);
if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
if (status.si_status != 0)
log_full(check_exit_code ? LOG_WARNING : LOG_DEBUG,
"%s failed with error code %i.", name, status.si_status);
else
log_debug("%s succeeded.", name);
return status.si_status;
} else if (status.si_code == CLD_KILLED ||
status.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) {
log_warning("%s terminated by signal %s.", name, signal_to_string(status.si_status));
return -EPROTO;
}
log_warning("%s failed due to unknown reason.", name);
return -EPROTO;
}
noreturn void freeze(void) {
/* Make sure nobody waits for us on a socket anymore */
@ -4119,17 +3708,6 @@ void execute_directories(const char* const* directories, usec_t timeout, char *a
wait_for_terminate_and_warn(name, executor_pid, true);
}
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig) {
int r;
r = kill(pid, sig) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
if (r >= 0)
kill(pid, SIGCONT);
return r;
}
bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle) {
const char *i;
@ -5338,60 +4916,6 @@ int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim) {
return 0;
}
int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
char *value = NULL;
int r;
bool done = false;
size_t l;
const char *path;
assert(pid >= 0);
assert(field);
assert(_value);
path = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "environ");
f = fopen(path, "re");
if (!f)
return -errno;
l = strlen(field);
r = 0;
do {
char line[LINE_MAX];
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(line)-1; i++) {
int c;
c = getc(f);
if (_unlikely_(c == EOF)) {
done = true;
break;
} else if (c == 0)
break;
line[i] = c;
}
line[i] = 0;
if (memcmp(line, field, l) == 0 && line[l] == '=') {
value = strdup(line + l + 1);
if (!value)
return -ENOMEM;
r = 1;
break;
}
} while (!done);
*_value = value;
return r;
}
bool http_etag_is_valid(const char *etag) {
if (isempty(etag))
return false;
@ -6497,33 +6021,6 @@ int namespace_enter(int pidns_fd, int mntns_fd, int netns_fd, int root_fd) {
return 0;
}
bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid) {
/* Checks whether a PID is still valid at all, including a zombie */
if (pid <= 0)
return false;
if (kill(pid, 0) >= 0)
return true;
return errno != ESRCH;
}
bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid) {
int r;
/* Checks whether a PID is still valid and not a zombie */
if (pid <= 0)
return false;
r = get_process_state(pid);
if (r == -ENOENT || r == 'Z')
return false;
return true;
}
int getpeercred(int fd, struct ucred *ucred) {
socklen_t n = sizeof(struct ucred);
struct ucred u;

View File

@ -227,8 +227,6 @@ const char* split(const char **state, size_t *l, const char *separator, bool quo
#define _FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, separator, quoted, state) \
for ((state) = (s), (word) = split(&(state), &(length), (separator), (quoted)); (word); (word) = split(&(state), &(length), (separator), (quoted)))
pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid);
char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix);
char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t length);
@ -252,17 +250,6 @@ char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename);
int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop);
int get_process_state(pid_t pid);
int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name);
int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line);
int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name);
int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid);
int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid);
int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **capeff);
int get_process_cwd(pid_t pid, char **cwd);
int get_process_root(pid_t pid, char **root);
int get_process_environ(pid_t pid, char **environ);
char hexchar(int x) _const_;
int unhexchar(char c) _const_;
char octchar(int x) _const_;
@ -271,6 +258,7 @@ char decchar(int x) _const_;
int undecchar(char c) _const_;
char *cescape(const char *s);
size_t cescape_char(char c, char *buf);
typedef enum UnescapeFlags {
UNESCAPE_RELAX = 1,
@ -406,8 +394,6 @@ bool is_device_path(const char *path);
int dir_is_empty(const char *path);
char* dirname_malloc(const char *path);
void rename_process(const char name[8]);
void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...);
int sigprocmask_many(int how, ...);
@ -482,9 +468,6 @@ char *ellipsize_mem(const char *s, size_t old_length, size_t new_length, unsigne
int touch_file(const char *path, bool parents, usec_t stamp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, mode_t mode);
int touch(const char *path);
int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status);
int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid, bool check_exit_code);
noreturn void freeze(void);
bool null_or_empty(struct stat *st) _pure_;
@ -504,8 +487,6 @@ const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty);
void execute_directories(const char* const* directories, usec_t timeout, char *argv[]);
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig);
bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle);
bool plymouth_running(void);
@ -604,8 +585,6 @@ int fd_wait_for_event(int fd, int event, usec_t timeout);
void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l) _alloc_(2);
int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid);
int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n);
int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n);
@ -613,8 +592,6 @@ int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *pa
int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim);
int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value);
bool http_url_is_valid(const char *url) _pure_;
bool documentation_url_is_valid(const char *url) _pure_;
@ -891,19 +868,6 @@ int unlink_noerrno(const char *path);
_d_; \
})
#define procfs_file_alloca(pid, field) \
({ \
pid_t _pid_ = (pid); \
const char *_r_; \
if (_pid_ == 0) { \
_r_ = ("/proc/self/" field); \
} else { \
_r_ = alloca(strlen("/proc/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t) + 1 + sizeof(field)); \
sprintf((char*) _r_, "/proc/"PID_FMT"/" field, _pid_); \
} \
_r_; \
})
bool id128_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
int split_pair(const char *s, const char *sep, char **l, char **r);
@ -931,9 +895,6 @@ int container_get_leader(const char *machine, pid_t *pid);
int namespace_open(pid_t pid, int *pidns_fd, int *mntns_fd, int *netns_fd, int *root_fd);
int namespace_enter(int pidns_fd, int mntns_fd, int netns_fd, int root_fd);
bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid);
bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid);
int getpeercred(int fd, struct ucred *ucred);
int getpeersec(int fd, char **ret);

View File

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "virt.h"
#include "fileio.h"

View File

@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
#include "dropin.h"
#include "efivars.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static char **arg_types = NULL;
static char **arg_states = NULL;

View File

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "test-helper.h"
#include "formats-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static void check_p_d_u(const char *path, int code, const char *result) {
_cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;

View File

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "env-util.h"

View File

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include "namespace.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static void test_tmpdir(const char *id, const char *A, const char *B) {
_cleanup_free_ char *a, *b;

View File

@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
Copyright 2013 Thomas H.P. Andersen
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "process-util.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "virt.h"
static void test_get_process_comm(void) {
struct stat st;
_cleanup_free_ char *a = NULL, *c = NULL, *d = NULL, *f = NULL, *i = NULL, *cwd = NULL, *root = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *env = NULL;
pid_t e;
uid_t u;
gid_t g;
dev_t h;
int r;
pid_t me;
if (stat("/proc/1/comm", &st) == 0) {
assert_se(get_process_comm(1, &a) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 comm: '%s'", a);
} else {
log_warning("/proc/1/comm does not exist.");
}
assert_se(get_process_cmdline(1, 0, true, &c) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 cmdline: '%s'", c);
assert_se(get_process_cmdline(1, 8, false, &d) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 cmdline truncated: '%s'", d);
assert_se(get_parent_of_pid(1, &e) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 ppid: "PID_FMT, e);
assert_se(e == 0);
assert_se(is_kernel_thread(1) == 0);
r = get_process_exe(1, &f);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("pid1 exe: '%s'", strna(f));
assert_se(get_process_uid(1, &u) == 0);
log_info("pid1 uid: "UID_FMT, u);
assert_se(u == 0);
assert_se(get_process_gid(1, &g) == 0);
log_info("pid1 gid: "GID_FMT, g);
assert_se(g == 0);
me = getpid();
r = get_process_cwd(me, &cwd);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("pid1 cwd: '%s'", cwd);
r = get_process_root(me, &root);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("pid1 root: '%s'", root);
r = get_process_environ(me, &env);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("self strlen(environ): '%zu'", strlen(env));
if (!detect_container(NULL))
assert_se(get_ctty_devnr(1, &h) == -ENOENT);
getenv_for_pid(1, "PATH", &i);
log_info("pid1 $PATH: '%s'", strna(i));
}
static void test_pid_is_unwaited(void) {
pid_t pid;
pid = fork();
assert_se(pid >= 0);
if (pid == 0) {
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else {
int status;
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
assert_se(!pid_is_unwaited(pid));
}
assert_se(pid_is_unwaited(getpid()));
assert_se(!pid_is_unwaited(-1));
}
static void test_pid_is_alive(void) {
pid_t pid;
pid = fork();
assert_se(pid >= 0);
if (pid == 0) {
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else {
int status;
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
assert_se(!pid_is_alive(pid));
}
assert_se(pid_is_alive(getpid()));
assert_se(!pid_is_alive(-1));
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
log_parse_environment();
log_open();
test_get_process_comm();
test_pid_is_unwaited();
test_pid_is_alive();
return 0;
}

View File

@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "fileio.h"
#include "conf-parser.h"
#include "virt.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static void test_streq_ptr(void) {
assert_se(streq_ptr(NULL, NULL));
@ -572,69 +573,6 @@ static void test_u64log2(void) {
assert_se(u64log2(1024*1024+5) == 20);
}
static void test_get_process_comm(void) {
struct stat st;
_cleanup_free_ char *a = NULL, *c = NULL, *d = NULL, *f = NULL, *i = NULL, *cwd = NULL, *root = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *env = NULL;
pid_t e;
uid_t u;
gid_t g;
dev_t h;
int r;
pid_t me;
if (stat("/proc/1/comm", &st) == 0) {
assert_se(get_process_comm(1, &a) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 comm: '%s'", a);
} else {
log_warning("/proc/1/comm does not exist.");
}
assert_se(get_process_cmdline(1, 0, true, &c) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 cmdline: '%s'", c);
assert_se(get_process_cmdline(1, 8, false, &d) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 cmdline truncated: '%s'", d);
assert_se(get_parent_of_pid(1, &e) >= 0);
log_info("pid1 ppid: "PID_FMT, e);
assert_se(e == 0);
assert_se(is_kernel_thread(1) == 0);
r = get_process_exe(1, &f);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("pid1 exe: '%s'", strna(f));
assert_se(get_process_uid(1, &u) == 0);
log_info("pid1 uid: "UID_FMT, u);
assert_se(u == 0);
assert_se(get_process_gid(1, &g) == 0);
log_info("pid1 gid: "GID_FMT, g);
assert_se(g == 0);
me = getpid();
r = get_process_cwd(me, &cwd);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("pid1 cwd: '%s'", cwd);
r = get_process_root(me, &root);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("pid1 root: '%s'", root);
r = get_process_environ(me, &env);
assert_se(r >= 0 || r == -EACCES);
log_info("self strlen(environ): '%zu'", strlen(env));
if (!detect_container(NULL))
assert_se(get_ctty_devnr(1, &h) == -ENOENT);
getenv_for_pid(1, "PATH", &i);
log_info("pid1 $PATH: '%s'", strna(i));
}
static void test_protect_errno(void) {
errno = 12;
{
@ -1138,40 +1076,6 @@ static void test_is_symlink(void) {
unlink(name_link);
}
static void test_pid_is_unwaited(void) {
pid_t pid;
pid = fork();
assert_se(pid >= 0);
if (pid == 0) {
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else {
int status;
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
assert_se(!pid_is_unwaited(pid));
}
assert_se(pid_is_unwaited(getpid()));
assert_se(!pid_is_unwaited(-1));
}
static void test_pid_is_alive(void) {
pid_t pid;
pid = fork();
assert_se(pid >= 0);
if (pid == 0) {
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else {
int status;
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
assert_se(!pid_is_alive(pid));
}
assert_se(pid_is_alive(getpid()));
assert_se(!pid_is_alive(-1));
}
static void test_search_and_fopen(void) {
const char *dirs[] = {"/tmp/foo/bar", "/tmp", NULL};
char name[] = "/tmp/test-search_and_fopen.XXXXXX";
@ -1625,7 +1529,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
test_memdup_multiply();
test_hostname_is_valid();
test_u64log2();
test_get_process_comm();
test_protect_errno();
test_parse_size();
test_config_parse_iec_off();
@ -1654,8 +1557,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
test_strshorten();
test_strjoina();
test_is_symlink();
test_pid_is_unwaited();
test_pid_is_alive();
test_search_and_fopen();
test_search_and_fopen_nulstr();
test_glob_exists();

View File

@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
#include "strv.h"
#include "build.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static enum {
ACTION_LIST,

View File

@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
#include "log.h"
#include "virt.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "process-util.h"
static bool is_vconsole(int fd) {
unsigned char data[1];