bootspec: also look for boot loader spec type 2 entries (i.e. unified kernel images)

sd-boot reads them, and hence we should from our userspace side too
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2019-02-06 17:49:37 +01:00
parent 0d73a81611
commit 5e146a75b3
3 changed files with 313 additions and 0 deletions

View file

@ -12,15 +12,19 @@
#include "conf-files.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "device-nodes.h"
#include "dirent-util.h"
#include "efivars.h"
#include "env-file.h"
#include "env-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "pe-header.h"
#include "stat-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "unaligned.h"
#include "virt.h"
static void boot_entry_free(BootEntry *entry) {
@ -265,6 +269,245 @@ static int boot_entries_find(
return 0;
}
static int boot_entry_load_unified(
const char *root,
const char *path,
const char *osrelease,
const char *cmdline,
BootEntry *ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *os_pretty_name = NULL, *os_id = NULL, *version_id = NULL, *build_id = NULL;
_cleanup_(boot_entry_free) BootEntry tmp = {};
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
const char *k;
int r;
assert(root);
assert(path);
assert(osrelease);
k = path_startswith(path, root);
if (!k)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Path is not below root: %s", path);
f = fmemopen((void*) osrelease, strlen(osrelease), "r");
if (!f)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open os-release buffer: %m");
r = parse_env_file(f, "os-release",
"PRETTY_NAME", &os_pretty_name,
"ID", &os_id,
"VERSION_ID", &version_id,
"BUILD_ID", &build_id);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse os-release data from unified kernel image %s: %m", path);
if (!os_pretty_name || !os_id || !(version_id || build_id))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "Missing fields in os-release data from unified kernel image %s, refusing.", path);
tmp.id = strjoin(os_id, "-", version_id ?: build_id);
if (!tmp.id)
return log_oom();
tmp.path = strdup(path);
if (!tmp.path)
return log_oom();
tmp.root = strdup(root);
if (!tmp.root)
return log_oom();
tmp.kernel = strdup(skip_leading_chars(k, "/"));
if (!tmp.kernel)
return log_oom();
tmp.options = strv_new(skip_leading_chars(cmdline, WHITESPACE));
if (!tmp.options)
return log_oom();
delete_trailing_chars(tmp.options[0], WHITESPACE);
tmp.title = TAKE_PTR(os_pretty_name);
*ret = tmp;
tmp = (BootEntry) {};
return 0;
}
/* Maximum PE section we are willing to load (Note that sections we are not interested in may be larger, but
* the ones we do care about and we are willing to load into memory have this size limit.) */
#define PE_SECTION_SIZE_MAX (4U*1024U*1024U)
static int find_sections(
int fd,
char **ret_osrelease,
char **ret_cmdline) {
_cleanup_free_ struct PeSectionHeader *sections = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *osrelease = NULL, *cmdline = NULL;
size_t i, n_sections;
struct DosFileHeader dos;
struct PeHeader pe;
uint64_t start;
ssize_t n;
n = pread(fd, &dos, sizeof(dos), 0);
if (n < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed read DOS header: %m");
if (n != sizeof(dos))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "Short read while reading DOS header, refusing.");
if (dos.Magic[0] != 'M' || dos.Magic[1] != 'Z')
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "DOS executable magic missing, refusing.");
start = unaligned_read_le32(&dos.ExeHeader);
n = pread(fd, &pe, sizeof(pe), start);
if (n < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read PE header: %m");
if (n != sizeof(pe))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "Short read while reading PE header, refusing.");
if (pe.Magic[0] != 'P' || pe.Magic[1] != 'E' || pe.Magic[2] != 0 || pe.Magic[3] != 0)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "PE executable magic missing, refusing.");
n_sections = unaligned_read_le16(&pe.FileHeader.NumberOfSections);
if (n_sections > 96)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "PE header has too many sections, refusing.");
sections = new(struct PeSectionHeader, n_sections);
if (!sections)
return log_oom();
n = pread(fd, sections,
n_sections * sizeof(struct PeSectionHeader),
start + sizeof(pe) + unaligned_read_le16(&pe.FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader));
if (n < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read section data: %m");
if ((size_t) n != n_sections * sizeof(struct PeSectionHeader))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "Short read while reading sections, refusing.");
for (i = 0; i < n_sections; i++) {
_cleanup_free_ char *k = NULL;
uint32_t offset, size;
char **b;
if (strneq((char*) sections[i].Name, ".osrel", sizeof(sections[i].Name)))
b = &osrelease;
else if (strneq((char*) sections[i].Name, ".cmdline", sizeof(sections[i].Name)))
b = &cmdline;
else
continue;
if (*b)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "Duplicate section %s, refusing.", sections[i].Name);
offset = unaligned_read_le32(&sections[i].PointerToRawData);
size = unaligned_read_le32(&sections[i].VirtualSize);
if (size > PE_SECTION_SIZE_MAX)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "Section %s too large, refusing.", sections[i].Name);
k = new(char, size+1);
if (!k)
return log_oom();
n = pread(fd, k, size, offset);
if (n < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read section payload: %m");
if (n != size)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "Short read while reading section payload, refusing:");
/* Allow one trailing NUL byte, but nothing more. */
if (size > 0 && memchr(k, 0, size - 1))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "Section contains embedded NUL byte: %m");
k[size] = 0;
*b = TAKE_PTR(k);
}
if (!osrelease)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG), "Image lacks .osrel section, refusing.");
if (ret_osrelease)
*ret_osrelease = TAKE_PTR(osrelease);
if (ret_cmdline)
*ret_cmdline = TAKE_PTR(cmdline);
return 0;
}
static int boot_entries_find_unified(
const char *root,
const char *dir,
BootEntry **entries,
size_t *n_entries) {
_cleanup_(closedirp) DIR *d = NULL;
size_t n_allocated = *n_entries;
bool added = false;
struct dirent *de;
int r;
assert(root);
assert(dir);
assert(entries);
assert(n_entries);
d = opendir(dir);
if (!d) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", dir);
}
FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read %s: %m", dir)) {
_cleanup_free_ char *j = NULL, *osrelease = NULL, *cmdline = NULL;
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
if (!dirent_is_file(de))
continue;
if (!endswith_no_case(de->d_name, ".efi"))
continue;
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(*entries, n_allocated, *n_entries + 1))
return log_oom();
fd = openat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0) {
log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s/%s, ignoring: %m", dir, de->d_name);
continue;
}
r = fd_verify_regular(fd);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_errno(errno, "File %s/%s is not regular, ignoring: %m", dir, de->d_name);
continue;
}
r = find_sections(fd, &osrelease, &cmdline);
if (r < 0)
continue;
j = path_join(dir, de->d_name);
if (!j)
return log_oom();
r = boot_entry_load_unified(root, j, osrelease, cmdline, *entries + *n_entries);
if (r < 0)
continue;
(*n_entries) ++;
added = true;
}
if (added)
typesafe_qsort(*entries, *n_entries, boot_entry_compare);
return 0;
}
static bool find_nonunique(BootEntry *entries, size_t n_entries, bool *arr) {
size_t i, j;
bool non_unique = false;
@ -392,6 +635,11 @@ int boot_entries_load_config(
r = boot_entries_find(esp_path, p, &config->entries, &config->n_entries);
if (r < 0)
return r;
p = strjoina(esp_path, "/EFI/Linux/");
r = boot_entries_find_unified(esp_path, p, &config->entries, &config->n_entries);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (xbootldr_path) {
@ -399,6 +647,11 @@ int boot_entries_load_config(
r = boot_entries_find(xbootldr_path, p, &config->entries, &config->n_entries);
if (r < 0)
return r;
p = strjoina(xbootldr_path, "/EFI/Linux/");
r = boot_entries_find_unified(xbootldr_path, p, &config->entries, &config->n_entries);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
r = boot_entries_uniquify(config->entries, config->n_entries);

View file

@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ shared_sources = files('''
pager.h
path-lookup.c
path-lookup.h
pe-header.h
pretty-print.c
pretty-print.h
ptyfwd.c

59
src/shared/pe-header.h Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
#pragma once
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "macro.h"
#include "sparse-endian.h"
struct DosFileHeader {
uint8_t Magic[2];
le16_t LastSize;
le16_t nBlocks;
le16_t nReloc;
le16_t HdrSize;
le16_t MinAlloc;
le16_t MaxAlloc;
le16_t ss;
le16_t sp;
le16_t Checksum;
le16_t ip;
le16_t cs;
le16_t RelocPos;
le16_t nOverlay;
le16_t reserved[4];
le16_t OEMId;
le16_t OEMInfo;
le16_t reserved2[10];
le32_t ExeHeader;
} _packed_;
#define PE_HEADER_MACHINE_I386 0x014cU
#define PE_HEADER_MACHINE_X64 0x8664U
struct PeFileHeader {
le16_t Machine;
le16_t NumberOfSections;
le32_t TimeDateStamp;
le32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
le32_t NumberOfSymbols;
le16_t SizeOfOptionalHeader;
le16_t Characteristics;
} _packed_;
struct PeHeader {
uint8_t Magic[4];
struct PeFileHeader FileHeader;
} _packed_;
struct PeSectionHeader {
uint8_t Name[8];
le32_t VirtualSize;
le32_t VirtualAddress;
le32_t SizeOfRawData;
le32_t PointerToRawData;
le32_t PointerToRelocations;
le32_t PointerToLinenumbers;
le16_t NumberOfRelocations;
le16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
le32_t Characteristics;
} _packed_;