repart: optionally lock encrypted partitions to TPM2
This useful for bootstrapping encrypted systems: on first boot let's create a /var/ partition that is locked to the local TPM2.
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5f0ab16198
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889914ef6c
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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
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#include "format-util.h"
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#include "fs-util.h"
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#include "gpt.h"
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#include "hexdecoct.h"
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#include "id128-util.h"
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#include "json.h"
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#include "list.h"
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@ -54,9 +55,11 @@
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#include "specifier.h"
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#include "stat-util.h"
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#include "stdio-util.h"
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#include "string-table.h"
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#include "string-util.h"
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#include "strv.h"
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#include "terminal-util.h"
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#include "tpm2-util.h"
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#include "user-util.h"
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#include "utf8.h"
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@ -107,15 +110,27 @@ static bool arg_json = false;
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static JsonFormatFlags arg_json_format_flags = 0;
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static void *arg_key = NULL;
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static size_t arg_key_size = 0;
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static char *arg_tpm2_device = NULL;
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static uint32_t arg_tpm2_pcr_mask = UINT32_MAX;
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STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_root, freep);
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STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_definitions, freep);
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STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_key, erase_and_freep);
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STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_tpm2_device, freep);
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typedef struct Partition Partition;
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typedef struct FreeArea FreeArea;
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typedef struct Context Context;
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typedef enum EncryptMode {
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ENCRYPT_OFF,
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ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE,
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ENCRYPT_TPM2,
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ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE_TPM2,
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_ENCRYPT_MODE_MAX,
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_ENCRYPT_MODE_INVALID = -1,
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} EncryptMode;
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struct Partition {
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char *definition_path;
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@ -149,7 +164,7 @@ struct Partition {
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char *format;
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char **copy_files;
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bool encrypt;
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EncryptMode encrypt;
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LIST_FIELDS(Partition, partitions);
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};
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@ -177,6 +192,15 @@ struct Context {
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sd_id128_t seed;
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};
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static const char *encrypt_mode_table[_ENCRYPT_MODE_MAX] = {
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[ENCRYPT_OFF] = "off",
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[ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE] = "key-file",
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[ENCRYPT_TPM2] = "tpm2",
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[ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE_TPM2] = "key-file+tpm2",
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};
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DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_BOOLEAN(encrypt_mode, EncryptMode, ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE);
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static uint64_t round_down_size(uint64_t v, uint64_t p) {
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return (v / p) * p;
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}
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@ -388,12 +412,12 @@ static uint64_t partition_min_size(const Partition *p) {
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if (!PARTITION_EXISTS(p)) {
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uint64_t d = 0;
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if (p->encrypt)
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if (p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF)
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d += round_up_size(LUKS2_METADATA_SIZE, 4096);
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if (p->copy_blocks_size != UINT64_MAX)
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d += round_up_size(p->copy_blocks_size, 4096);
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else if (p->format || p->encrypt) {
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else if (p->format || p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF) {
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uint64_t f;
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/* If we shall synthesize a file system, take minimal fs size into account (assumed to be 4K if not known) */
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@ -1137,6 +1161,8 @@ static int config_parse_copy_files(
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return 0;
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}
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static DEFINE_CONFIG_PARSE_ENUM_WITH_DEFAULT(config_parse_encrypt, encrypt_mode, EncryptMode, ENCRYPT_OFF, "Invalid encryption mode");
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static int partition_read_definition(Partition *p, const char *path) {
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ConfigTableItem table[] = {
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@ -1154,7 +1180,7 @@ static int partition_read_definition(Partition *p, const char *path) {
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{ "Partition", "CopyBlocks", config_parse_path, 0, &p->copy_blocks_path },
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{ "Partition", "Format", config_parse_fstype, 0, &p->format },
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{ "Partition", "CopyFiles", config_parse_copy_files, 0, p },
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{ "Partition", "Encrypt", config_parse_bool, 0, &p->encrypt },
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{ "Partition", "Encrypt", config_parse_encrypt, 0, &p->encrypt },
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{}
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};
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int r;
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@ -1188,7 +1214,7 @@ static int partition_read_definition(Partition *p, const char *path) {
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return log_syntax(NULL, LOG_ERR, path, 1, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
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"Format=swap and CopyFiles= cannot be combined, refusing.");
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if (!p->format && (!strv_isempty(p->copy_files) || (p->encrypt && !p->copy_blocks_path))) {
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if (!p->format && (!strv_isempty(p->copy_files) || (p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF && !p->copy_blocks_path))) {
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/* Pick "ext4" as file system if we are configured to copy files or encrypt the device */
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p->format = strdup("ext4");
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if (!p->format)
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@ -2376,7 +2402,9 @@ static int partition_encrypt(
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int r;
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assert(p);
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assert(p->encrypt);
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assert(p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF);
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log_debug("Encryption mode for partition %" PRIu64 ": %s", p->partno, encrypt_mode_to_string(p->encrypt));
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r = dlopen_cryptsetup();
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if (r < 0)
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@ -2425,6 +2453,7 @@ static int partition_encrypt(
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to LUKS2 format future partition: %m");
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if (IN_SET(p->encrypt, ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE, ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE_TPM2)) {
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r = sym_crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(
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cd,
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CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
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@ -2434,6 +2463,51 @@ static int partition_encrypt(
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arg_key_size);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add LUKS2 key: %m");
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}
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if (IN_SET(p->encrypt, ENCRYPT_TPM2, ENCRYPT_KEY_FILE_TPM2)) {
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#if HAVE_TPM2
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_cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *base64_encoded = NULL;
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_cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL;
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_cleanup_(erase_and_freep) void *secret = NULL;
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_cleanup_free_ void *blob = NULL, *hash = NULL;
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size_t secret_size, blob_size, hash_size;
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int keyslot;
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r = tpm2_seal(arg_tpm2_device, arg_tpm2_pcr_mask, &secret, &secret_size, &blob, &blob_size, &hash, &hash_size);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to seal to TPM2: %m");
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r = base64mem(secret, secret_size, &base64_encoded);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to base64 encode secret key: %m");
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r = cryptsetup_set_minimal_pbkdf(cd);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set minimal PBKDF: %m");
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keyslot = sym_crypt_keyslot_add_by_volume_key(
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cd,
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CRYPT_ANY_SLOT,
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volume_key,
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volume_key_size,
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base64_encoded,
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strlen(base64_encoded));
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if (keyslot < 0)
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return log_error_errno(keyslot, "Failed to add new TPM2 key to %s: %m", node);
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r = tpm2_make_luks2_json(keyslot, arg_tpm2_pcr_mask, blob, blob_size, hash, hash_size, &v);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to prepare TPM2 JSON token object: %m");
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r = cryptsetup_add_token_json(cd, v);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add TPM2 JSON token to LUKS2 header: %m");
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#else
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return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOPNOTSUPP),
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"Support for TPM2 enrollment not enabled.");
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#endif
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}
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r = sym_crypt_activate_by_volume_key(
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cd,
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@ -2521,7 +2595,7 @@ static int context_copy_blocks(Context *context) {
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if (whole_fd < 0)
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assert_se((whole_fd = fdisk_get_devfd(context->fdisk_context)) >= 0);
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if (p->encrypt) {
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if (p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF) {
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r = loop_device_make(whole_fd, O_RDWR, p->offset, p->new_size, 0, &d);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make loopback device of future partition %" PRIu64 ": %m", p->partno);
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@ -2554,7 +2628,7 @@ static int context_copy_blocks(Context *context) {
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if (fsync(target_fd) < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to synchronize copied data blocks: %m");
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if (p->encrypt) {
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if (p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF) {
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encrypted_dev_fd = safe_close(encrypted_dev_fd);
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r = deactivate_luks(cd, encrypted);
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@ -2743,7 +2817,7 @@ static int context_mkfs(Context *context) {
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to lock loopback device: %m");
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if (p->encrypt) {
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if (p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF) {
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r = partition_encrypt(p, d->node, &cd, &encrypted, &encrypted_dev_fd);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to encrypt device: %m");
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@ -2773,7 +2847,7 @@ static int context_mkfs(Context *context) {
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log_info("Successfully formatted future partition %" PRIu64 ".", p->partno);
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/* The file system is now created, no need to delay udev further */
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if (p->encrypt)
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if (p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF)
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if (flock(encrypted_dev_fd, LOCK_UN) < 0)
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return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to unlock LUKS device: %m");
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@ -2788,7 +2862,7 @@ static int context_mkfs(Context *context) {
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* if we don't sync before detaching a block device the in-flight sectors possibly won't hit
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* the disk. */
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if (p->encrypt) {
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if (p->encrypt != ENCRYPT_OFF) {
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if (fsync(encrypted_dev_fd) < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to synchronize LUKS volume: %m");
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encrypted_dev_fd = safe_close(encrypted_dev_fd);
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@ -3420,6 +3494,9 @@ static int help(void) {
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" --root=PATH Operate relative to root path\n"
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" --definitions=DIR Find partitions in specified directory\n"
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" --key-file=PATH Key to use when encrypting partitions\n"
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" --tpm2-device=PATH Path to TPM2 device node to use\n"
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" --tpm2-pcrs=PCR1,PCR2,…\n"
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" TPM2 PCR indexes to use for TPM2 enrollment\n"
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" --seed=UUID 128bit seed UUID to derive all UUIDs from\n"
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" --size=BYTES Grow loopback file to specified size\n"
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" --json=pretty|short|off\n"
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@ -3449,6 +3526,8 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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ARG_SIZE,
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ARG_JSON,
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ARG_KEY_FILE,
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ARG_TPM2_DEVICE,
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ARG_TPM2_PCRS,
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};
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static const struct option options[] = {
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{ "size", required_argument, NULL, ARG_SIZE },
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{ "json", required_argument, NULL, ARG_JSON },
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{ "key-file", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KEY_FILE },
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{ "tpm2-device", required_argument, NULL, ARG_TPM2_DEVICE },
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{ "tpm2-pcrs", required_argument, NULL, ARG_TPM2_PCRS },
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{}
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};
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@ -3635,6 +3716,43 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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break;
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}
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case ARG_TPM2_DEVICE: {
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_cleanup_free_ char *device = NULL;
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if (streq(optarg, "list"))
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return tpm2_list_devices();
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if (!streq(optarg, "auto")) {
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device = strdup(optarg);
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if (!device)
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return log_oom();
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}
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free(arg_tpm2_device);
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arg_tpm2_device = TAKE_PTR(device);
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break;
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}
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case ARG_TPM2_PCRS: {
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uint32_t mask;
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if (isempty(optarg)) {
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arg_tpm2_pcr_mask = 0;
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break;
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}
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r = tpm2_parse_pcrs(optarg, &mask);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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if (arg_tpm2_pcr_mask == UINT32_MAX)
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arg_tpm2_pcr_mask = mask;
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else
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arg_tpm2_pcr_mask |= mask;
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break;
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}
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case '?':
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return -EINVAL;
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@ -3667,6 +3785,9 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
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"A path to a device node or loopback file must be specified when --empty=force, --empty=require or --empty=create are used.");
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if (arg_tpm2_pcr_mask == UINT32_MAX)
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arg_tpm2_pcr_mask = TPM2_PCR_MASK_DEFAULT;
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return 1;
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}
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