Commit d85515edcf changed logic how reboot is
executed. That commit changed behavior to use emergency action reboot code path
to perform the reboot.
This inadvertently broke rebooting with argument:
$ systemctl reboot custom-reason
Restore original behavior so that if reboot service unit similar to
systemd-reboot.service is executed it is possible to override reboot reason
with "systemctl reboot ARG".
When "systemctl reboot ARG" is executed ARG is placed in file
/run/systemd/reboot-param and reboot is issued using logind's Reboot
dbus-service.
If RebootArgument is specified in systemd-reboot.service it takes precedence
over what systemctl sets.
Fixes: #11828
(This also removes support for booting into the EFI firmware setup
without logind. That's because otherwise the non-EFI fallback logind
implements can't work.)
Fixes: #9896
Now only two operations are left. Let's just move this into the caller,
since it should make things simpler, clearer and shorter, in particular
as there's only a single user for this.
find_default_boot_entry() is only used by systemctl.c, and currently
handles one log message in the caller instead of the callee. Let's
simplify that and move it over, too
Run: systemctl show -a dbus.service | grep -E "SELinuxContext|AppArmorProfile|SmackProcessLabel"
Before patch:
SELinuxContext=[unprintable]
AppArmorProfile=[unprintable]
SmackProcessLabel=[unprintable]
After patch:
SELinuxContext=[""|"value of context"]
AppArmorProfile=[""|"value of context"]
SmackProcessLabel=[""|"value of context"]
This 'root' field contains the root path of the partition we found the
snippet in. The 'kernel', 'initrd', 'efi', … fields are relative to this
path.
This becomes particularly useful later when we add support for loading
snippets from both the ESP and XBOOTLDR, but already simplifies the code
for us a bit in systemctl.
This has been irritating me for quite a while: let's prefix these enum
values with a common prefix, like we do for almost all other enums.
No change in behaviour, just some renaming.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1656639
Using "--" is a trick that is hard to discover. Let's give users a hint:
$ build/systemctl status -.service
build/systemctl: invalid option -- '.'
Hint: to specify units starting with a dash, use "--":
build/systemctl [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} -- -.service ...
I use program_invocation_name because that's what getopt seems to use.
"::" is used in the option string so that getopt doesn't complain about
a missing argument in case somebody passes "-." as the argument. After all
"." is not a real option.
This splits out a bunch of functions from fileio.c that have to do with
temporary files. Simply to make the header files a bit shorter, and to
group things more nicely.
No code changes, just some rearranging of source files.
Let's not honour PropertiesChanged signals unless the Jobs properties is
empy. After all we shouldn't consider a service finished unless its
state is inactive/failed *and* no job is queued for it anymore.
Similar to the previous commit: in many cases no further fd processing
needs to be done in forked of children before execve() or any of its
flavours are called. In those case we can use FORK_RLIMIT_NOFILE_SAFE
instead.
Whenever we invoke external, foreign code from code that has
RLIMIT_NOFILE's soft limit bumped to high values, revert it to 1024
first. This is a safety precaution for compatibility with programs using
select() which cannot operate with fds > 1024.
This commit adds the call to rlimit_nofile_safe() to all invocations of
exec{v,ve,l}() and friends that either are in code that we know runs
with RLIMIT_NOFILE bumped up (which is PID 1 and all journal code for
starters) or that is part of shared code that might end up there.
The calls are placed as early as we can in processes invoking a flavour
of execve(), but after the last time we do fd manipulations, so that we
can still take benefit of the high fd limits for that.
Previously, "systemctl edit" exclusively used the service manager's
per-unit FragmentPath property to figure out which file to edit, when
operating on a non-template unit. If for some reason loading the unit
file failed entirely though (LoadState=error), then FragmentPath would
be empty, and thus the unit not editable.
Let's fix this, by falling back to client-side unit file searching in
this case.
(Also, various other clean-ups to make the relevant functions follow our
coding style)
Fixes: #9561
Having systemctl disable/unmask remove all symlinks in /etc and /run is
unintuitive and breaks existing use cases.
systemctl should behave symmetrically.
A "systemctl --runtime unmask" should undo a "systemctl --runtime mask"
action.
Say you have a service, which was masked by the admin in /etc.
If you temporarily want to mask the execution of the service (say in a
script), you'd create a runtime mask via "systemctl --runtime mask".
It is is now no longer possible to undo this temporary mask without
nuking the admin changes, unless you start rm'ing files manually.
While it is useful to be able to remove all enablement/mask symlinks in
one go, this should be done via a separate command line switch, like
"systemctl --all unmask".
This reverts commit 4910b35078.
Fixes: #9393
Ideally, coccinelle would strip unnecessary braces too. But I do not see any
option in coccinelle for this, so instead, I edited the patch text using
search&replace to remove the braces. Unfortunately this is not fully automatic,
in particular it didn't deal well with if-else-if-else blocks and ifdefs, so
there is an increased likelikehood be some bugs in such spots.
I also removed part of the patch that coccinelle generated for udev, where we
returns -1 for failure. This should be fixed independently.
Pretty much everything uses just the first argument, and this doesn't make this
common pattern more complicated, but makes it simpler to pass multiple options.
This makes use of rlimit_nofile_bump() in all tools that access the
journal. In some cases this replaces older code to achieve this, and
others we add it in where it was missing.
Let's split exit code handling in two: "r" is only used for errno-style
errors, and "ret" is used for exit() codes. Then, let's use EXIT_SUCCESS
for checking whether the latter is already used.
This way it should always be clear what kind of error we are processing,
and when we propaate one into the other.
Moreover this allows us to drop "q" form all inner loops, avoiding
confusion when to use "q" and when "r" to store received errors.
Fixes: #9704
Actually check the return code from logind_schedule_shutdown() and proceed to
immediate shutdown if that fails. Negative return codes can be returned if
systemctl is compiled without logind support, or if logind otherwise failed
(either too old, disabled/masked, or it is incomplete
systemd-shim/systemd-service implementation).
If logind is not supported, don't try to schedule a shutdown,
immediately poweroff. This is the behavior indicated by the current
message given to the user, but the command is returning an error. I
believe this was broken on this commit:
7f96539d45
This is a bit like the info link in most of GNU's --help texts, but we
don't do info but man pages, and we make them properly clickable on
terminal supporting that, because awesome.
I think it's generally advisable to link up our (brief) --help texts and
our (more comprehensive) man pages a bit, so this should be an easy and
straight-forward way to do it.
This makes it possible to wait until boot is finished without having to poll
for this command repeatedly, instead using the syntax:
$ systemctl is-system-running --wait
Waiting is implemented by waiting for the StartupFinished signal to be posted
on the bus.
Register the matcher before checking for the property to avoid race conditions.
Tested by artificially delaying startup with a oneshot service and calling this
command, checked that it emitted `running` and exited with a 0 return code as
soon as the delay service completed startup.
Also tested that booting to degraded state unblocks the command.
Inserted a delay between getting the property and waiting for the signal and
confirmed this seems to work free of race conditions.
Updated the --help text (under --wait) and the man page to document the new
feature.
the service manager serializes ExecStop= execution data after
ExecStart=, like it makes sense and how it should be expected. However,
systemctl previously would reverse them when deserializing them locally,
and thus show ExecStop= results before ExecStart= results. And that's
confusing. Let's fix that.
This got broken in 9d9dd746d4, because a template
is not a valid unit, so the check for being masked failed. Avoid this by
handling templates specially. Fixes#9554.
Also, this improves 'cat' with masked units:
(before) $ systemctl cat foofoofoo@.service
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
Failed to derive unit name prefix from unit name: Invalid argument
(after) $ build/systemctl cat foofoofoo@.service
In check_triggering_units(), the call to unit_is_masked() is replaced with an
open-coded check. This is a bit unfortunate, but unit_is_masked() now requires
LookupPaths to be initialized, which we don't have or need in this case, so it
seems easiest to just accept this tiny code duplication.
Back in 2012 the project was renamed, see the release notes for v 0.105
[https://cgit.freedesktop.org/polkit/tree/NEWS#n754]. Let's update our
documentation and comments to do the same. Referring to PolicyKit is confusing
to users because at the time the polkit api changed too, and we support the new
version. I updated NEWS too, since all the references to PolicyKit there were
added after the rename.
"PolicyKit" is unchanged in various URLs and method call names.
The kernel added support for a new cgroup memory controller knob memory.min in
bf8d5d52ffe8 ("memcg: introduce memory.min") which was merged during v4.18
merge window.
Add MemoryMin to support memory.min.
Before this patch:
# systemctl --runtime mask abuild.mount does-not-exist.mount does-also-not-exist.mount
Unit abuild.mount does not exist, proceeding anyway.
Unit abuild.mount does not exist, proceeding anyway.
Unit abuild.mount does not exist, proceeding anyway.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/abuild.mount → /dev/null.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/does-not-exist.mount → /dev/null.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/does-also-not-exist.mount → /dev/null.
After this patch:
# systemctl --runtime mask abuild.mount does-not-exist.mount does-also-not-exist.mount
Unit abuild.mount does not exist, proceeding anyway.
Unit does-not-exist.mount does not exist, proceeding anyway.
Unit does-also-not-exist.mount does not exist, proceeding anyway.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/abuild.mount → /dev/null.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/does-not-exist.mount → /dev/null.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/does-also-not-exist.mount → /dev/null.
These lines are generally out-of-date, incomplete and unnecessary. With
SPDX and git repository much more accurate and fine grained information
about licensing and authorship is available, hence let's drop the
per-file copyright notice. Of course, removing copyright lines of others
is problematic, hence this commit only removes my own lines and leaves
all others untouched. It might be nicer if sooner or later those could
go away too, making git the only and accurate source of authorship
information.
This part of the copyright blurb stems from the GPL use recommendations:
https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.en.html
The concept appears to originate in times where version control was per
file, instead of per tree, and was a way to glue the files together.
Ultimately, we nowadays don't live in that world anymore, and this
information is entirely useless anyway, as people are very welcome to
copy these files into any projects they like, and they shouldn't have to
change bits that are part of our copyright header for that.
hence, let's just get rid of this old cruft, and shorten our codebase a
bit.
Since bb28e68477 parsing failures of
certain unit file settings will result in load failures of units. This
introduces a new load state "bad-setting" that is entered in precisely
this case.
With this addition error messages on bad settings should be a lot more
explicit, as we don't have to show some generic "errno" error in that
case, but can explicitly say that a bad setting is at fault.
Internally this unit load state is entered as soon as any configuration
loader call returns ENOEXEC. Hence: config parser calls should return
ENOEXEC now for such essential unit file settings. Turns out, they
generally already do.
Fixes: #9107
'systemctl disable --runtime' would disable a unit, but only if it was enabled
with '--runtime', and silently do nothing if the unit was enabled persistently.
And similarly 'systemctl disable' would do nothing if the unit was enabled in
/run. This just doesn't seem useful.
This pathch changes enable/disable and mask/unmask to be asymmetrical. enable
and mask create symlinks in /etc or /run, depending on whether --runtime was
specified. disable and unmask remove symlinks from both locations. --runtime
cannot be specified for the disable and unmask verbs.
The advantage is that 'disable' now means that the unit is disabled, period.
And similarly for 'unmask', all masks are removed.
Similarly for preset and preset-all, they now cannot be called with --runtime,
and are asymmetrical: when they enable a unit, symlinks are created in /etc.
When they disable a unit, all symlinks are nuked.
$ systemctl --root=/ enable bluetooth
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
$ systemctl --root=/ --runtime enable bluetooth
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
$ systemctl --root=/ disable bluetooth
Removed /run/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service.
Removed /run/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service.
$ systemctl --root=/ disable --runtime bluetooth
--runtime cannot be used with disable
$ systemctl --root=/ mask --runtime bluetooth
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/bluetooth.service → /dev/null.
$ systemctl --root=/ mask bluetooth
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.service → /dev/null.
$ systemctl --root=/ unmask bluetooth
Removed /run/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
$ systemctl --root=/ unmask --runtime bluetooth
--runtime cannot be used with unmask
$ systemctl --root=/ --runtime enable bluetooth
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
Created symlink /run/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
$ systemctl --root=/ enable bluetooth
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.
$ systemctl --root=/ preset bluetooth
Removed /run/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service.
Removed /run/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/bluetooth.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.bluez.service.
$ systemctl --root=/ preset --runtime bluetooth
--runtime cannot be used with preset
$ systemctl preset-all --runtime
--runtime cannot be used with preset-all
Most our other parsing functions do this, let's do this here too,
internally we accept that anyway. Also, the closely related
load_env_file() and load_env_file_pairs() also do this, so let's be
systematic.
Currently, "reboot" behaves differently in setups with and without logind.
If logind is used (which is probably the more common case) the operation
is asynchronous, we should behave in the same way as "systemctl <verb>".
Let's clean this up, and always expose the same behaviour, regardless if
logind is used or not: let's always make it asynchronous.
See: #6479
Fixes: commit 130246d2e8
Previously we were a bit sloppy with the index and size types of arrays,
we'd regularly use unsigned. While I don't think this ever resulted in
real issues I think we should be more careful there and follow a
stricter regime: unless there's a strong reason not to use size_t for
array sizes and indexes, size_t it should be. Any allocations we do
ultimately will use size_t anyway, and converting forth and back between
unsigned and size_t will always be a source of problems.
Note that on 32bit machines "unsigned" and "size_t" are equivalent, and
on 64bit machines our arrays shouldn't grow that large anyway, and if
they do we have a problem, however that kind of overly large allocation
we have protections for usually, but for overflows we do not have that
so much, hence let's add it.
So yeah, it's a story of the current code being already "good enough",
but I think some extra type hygiene is better.
This patch tries to be comprehensive, but it probably isn't and I missed
a few cases. But I guess we can cover that later as we notice it. Among
smaller fixes, this changes:
1. strv_length()' return type becomes size_t
2. the unit file changes array size becomes size_t
3. DNS answer and query array sizes become size_t
Fixes: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=76745
This is used as 'systemd-analyze show-config systemd/logind.conf', which
will dump
/etc/systemd/system/user@.service
/etc/systemd/system/user@.service.d/*.conf
/run/systemd/system/user@.service.d/*.conf
/usr/local/lib/systemd/system/user@.service.d/*.conf
/usr/lib/systemd/system/user@.service.d/*.conf
The idea is to make it easy to dump the configuration using the same locations
and order that systemd programs use themselves (including masking, in the right
order, etc.). This is the generic variant that works with any configuration
scheme that follows the same general rules:
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/system.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/user.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/logind.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/sleep.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/journald.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/journal-remote.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/journal-upload.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/coredump.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/resolved.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/timesyncd.conf
$ systemd-analyze cat-config udev/udev.conf
This drops a good number of type-specific _cleanup_ macros, and patches
all users to just use the generic ones.
In most recent code we abstained from defining type-specific macros, and
this basically removes all those added already, with the exception of
the really low-level ones.
Having explicit macros for this is not too useful, as the expression
without the extra macro is generally just 2ch wider. We should generally
emphesize generic code, unless there are really good reasons for
specific code, hence let's follow this in this case too.
Note that _cleanup_free_ and similar really low-level, libc'ish, Linux
API'ish macros continue to be defined, only the really high-level OO
ones are dropped. From now on this should really be the rule: for really
low-level stuff, such as memory allocation, fd handling and so one, go
ahead and define explicit per-type macros, but for high-level, specific
program code, just use the generic _cleanup_() macro directly, in order
to keep things simple and as readable as possible for the uninitiated.
Note that before this patch some of the APIs (notable libudev ones) were
already used with the high-level macros at some places and with the
generic _cleanup_ macro at others. With this patch we hence unify on the
latter.
