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Systemd/src/shared/util.h
Lennart Poettering a354329f72 core: add new logic for services to store file descriptors in PID 1 
With this change it is possible to send file descriptors to PID 1, via
sd_pid_notify_with_fds() which PID 1 will store individually for each
service, and pass via the usual fd passing logic on next invocation.
This is useful for enable daemon reload schemes where daemons serialize
their state to /run, push their fds into PID 1 and terminate, restoring
their state on next start from the data in /run and passed in from PID
1.

The fds are kept by PID 1 as long as no POLLHUP or POLLERR is seen on
them, and the service they belong to are either not dead or failed, or
have a job queued.
2015-01-06 03:16:39 +01:00

1074 lines
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/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
#pragma once
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <alloca.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <mntent.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/inotify.h>
#if SIZEOF_PID_T == 4
# define PID_FMT "%" PRIu32
#elif SIZEOF_PID_T == 2
# define PID_FMT "%" PRIu16
#else
# error Unknown pid_t size
#endif
#if SIZEOF_UID_T == 4
# define UID_FMT "%" PRIu32
#elif SIZEOF_UID_T == 2
# define UID_FMT "%" PRIu16
#else
# error Unknown uid_t size
#endif
#if SIZEOF_GID_T == 4
# define GID_FMT "%" PRIu32
#elif SIZEOF_GID_T == 2
# define GID_FMT "%" PRIu16
#else
# error Unknown gid_t size
#endif
#if SIZEOF_TIME_T == 8
# define PRI_TIME PRIu64
#elif SIZEOF_TIME_T == 4
# define PRI_TIME PRIu32
#else
# error Unknown time_t size
#endif
#if SIZEOF_RLIM_T == 8
# define RLIM_FMT "%" PRIu64
#elif SIZEOF_RLIM_T == 4
# define RLIM_FMT "%" PRIu32
#else
# error Unknown rlim_t size
#endif
#include "macro.h"
#include "missing.h"
#include "time-util.h"
/* What is interpreted as whitespace? */
#define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r"
#define NEWLINE "\n\r"
#define QUOTES "\"\'"
#define COMMENTS "#;"
#define GLOB_CHARS "*?["
/* What characters are special in the shell? */
/* must be escaped outside and inside double-quotes */
#define SHELL_NEED_ESCAPE "\"\\`$"
/* can be escaped or double-quoted */
#define SHELL_NEED_QUOTES SHELL_NEED_ESCAPE GLOB_CHARS "'()<>|&;"
#define FORMAT_BYTES_MAX 8
#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "\x1B[1;39m"
#define ANSI_RED_ON "\x1B[31m"
#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON "\x1B[1;31m"
#define ANSI_GREEN_ON "\x1B[32m"
#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON "\x1B[1;32m"
#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_YELLOW_ON "\x1B[1;33m"
#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_BLUE_ON "\x1B[1;34m"
#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\x1B[0m"
#define ANSI_ERASE_TO_END_OF_LINE "\x1B[K"
size_t page_size(void) _pure_;
#define PAGE_ALIGN(l) ALIGN_TO((l), page_size())
#define streq(a,b) (strcmp((a),(b)) == 0)
#define strneq(a, b, n) (strncmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0)
#define strcaseeq(a,b) (strcasecmp((a),(b)) == 0)
#define strncaseeq(a, b, n) (strncasecmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0)
bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b) _pure_;
#define new(t, n) ((t*) malloc_multiply(sizeof(t), (n)))
#define new0(t, n) ((t*) calloc((n), sizeof(t)))
#define newa(t, n) ((t*) alloca(sizeof(t)*(n)))
#define newa0(t, n) ((t*) alloca0(sizeof(t)*(n)))
#define newdup(t, p, n) ((t*) memdup_multiply(p, sizeof(t), (n)))
#define malloc0(n) (calloc((n), 1))
static inline const char* yes_no(bool b) {
return b ? "yes" : "no";
}
static inline const char* true_false(bool b) {
return b ? "true" : "false";
}
static inline const char* strempty(const char *s) {
return s ? s : "";
}
static inline const char* strnull(const char *s) {
return s ? s : "(null)";
}
static inline const char *strna(const char *s) {
return s ? s : "n/a";
}
static inline bool isempty(const char *p) {
return !p || !p[0];
}
static inline char *startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix) {
size_t l;
l = strlen(prefix);
if (strncmp(s, prefix, l) == 0)
return (char*) s + l;
return NULL;
}
static inline char *startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix) {
size_t l;
l = strlen(prefix);
if (strncasecmp(s, prefix, l) == 0)
return (char*) s + l;
return NULL;
}
char *endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix) _pure_;
char *first_word(const char *s, const char *word) _pure_;
int close_nointr(int fd);
int safe_close(int fd);
void safe_close_pair(int p[]);
void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd);
int parse_size(const char *t, off_t base, off_t *size);
int parse_boolean(const char *v) _pure_;
int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid);
int parse_uid(const char *s, uid_t* ret_uid);
#define parse_gid(s, ret_uid) parse_uid(s, ret_uid)
int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u);
int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i);
int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u);
int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i);
int safe_atod(const char *s, double *ret_d);
int safe_atou8(const char *s, uint8_t *ret);
#if LONG_MAX == INT_MAX
static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned));
return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
}
static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(int));
return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_u);
}
#else
static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
}
static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(long long int));
return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_u);
}
#endif
static inline int safe_atou32(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u) {
assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(unsigned));
return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
}
static inline int safe_atoi32(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i) {
assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int));
return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_i);
}
static inline int safe_atou64(const char *s, uint64_t *ret_u) {
assert_cc(sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
}
static inline int safe_atoi64(const char *s, int64_t *ret_i) {
assert_cc(sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(long long int));
return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_i);
}
int safe_atou16(const char *s, uint16_t *ret);
int safe_atoi16(const char *s, int16_t *ret);
const char* split(const char **state, size_t *l, const char *separator, bool quoted);
#define FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, state) \
_FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, WHITESPACE, false, state)
#define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, length, s, separator, state) \
_FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, separator, false, state)
#define FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, length, s, state) \
_FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, WHITESPACE, true, state)
#define _FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, separator, quoted, state) \
for ((state) = (s), (word) = split(&(state), &(length), (separator), (quoted)); (word); (word) = split(&(state), &(length), (separator), (quoted)))
pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid);
char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix);
char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t length);
char *replace_env(const char *format, char **env);
char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env);
int readlinkat_malloc(int fd, const char *p, char **ret);
int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r);
int readlink_value(const char *p, char **ret);
int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r);
int readlink_and_canonicalize(const char *p, char **r);
int reset_all_signal_handlers(void);
int reset_signal_mask(void);
char *strstrip(char *s);
char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad);
char *truncate_nl(char *s);
char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename);
int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop);
int get_process_state(pid_t pid);
int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name);
int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line);
int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name);
int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid);
int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid);
int get_process_capeff(pid_t pid, char **capeff);
int get_process_cwd(pid_t pid, char **cwd);
int get_process_root(pid_t pid, char **root);
int get_process_environ(pid_t pid, char **environ);
char hexchar(int x) _const_;
int unhexchar(char c) _const_;
char octchar(int x) _const_;
int unoctchar(char c) _const_;
char decchar(int x) _const_;
int undecchar(char c) _const_;
char *cescape(const char *s);
char *cunescape(const char *s);
char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length);
char *cunescape_length_with_prefix(const char *s, size_t length, const char *prefix);
char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad);
char *ascii_strlower(char *path);
bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de) _pure_;
bool dirent_is_file_with_suffix(const struct dirent *de, const char *suffix) _pure_;
bool hidden_file(const char *filename) _pure_;
bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b) _pure_;
int make_stdio(int fd);
int make_null_stdio(void);
int make_console_stdio(void);
int dev_urandom(void *p, size_t n);
void random_bytes(void *p, size_t n);
void initialize_srand(void);
static inline uint64_t random_u64(void) {
uint64_t u;
random_bytes(&u, sizeof(u));
return u;
}
static inline uint32_t random_u32(void) {
uint32_t u;
random_bytes(&u, sizeof(u));
return u;
}
/* For basic lookup tables with strictly enumerated entries */
#define __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,scope) \
scope const char *name##_to_string(type i) { \
if (i < 0 || i >= (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \
return NULL; \
return name##_table[i]; \
} \
scope type name##_from_string(const char *s) { \
type i; \
if (!s) \
return (type) -1; \
for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++) \
if (name##_table[i] && \
streq(name##_table[i], s)) \
return i; \
return (type) -1; \
} \
struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
#define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,)
#define DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,static)
/* For string conversions where numbers are also acceptable */
#define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_FALLBACK(name,type,max) \
int name##_to_string_alloc(type i, char **str) { \
char *s; \
int r; \
if (i < 0 || i > max) \
return -ERANGE; \
if (i < (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) { \
s = strdup(name##_table[i]); \
if (!s) \
return log_oom(); \
} else { \
r = asprintf(&s, "%u", i); \
if (r < 0) \
return log_oom(); \
} \
*str = s; \
return 0; \
} \
type name##_from_string(const char *s) { \
type i; \
unsigned u = 0; \
assert(s); \
for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++) \
if (name##_table[i] && \
streq(name##_table[i], s)) \
return i; \
if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0 && u <= max) \
return (type) u; \
return (type) -1; \
} \
struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock);
int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec);
int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except);
bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype);
int chvt(int vt);
int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, usec_t timeout, bool *need_nl);
int ask_char(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...) _printf_(3, 4);
int ask_string(char **ret, const char *text, ...) _printf_(2, 3);
int reset_terminal_fd(int fd, bool switch_to_text);
int reset_terminal(const char *name);
int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode);
int acquire_terminal(const char *name, bool fail, bool force, bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm, usec_t timeout);
int release_terminal(void);
int flush_fd(int fd);
int ignore_signals(int sig, ...);
int default_signals(int sig, ...);
int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...);
int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path);
ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
int loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
bool is_device_path(const char *path);
int dir_is_empty(const char *path);
char* dirname_malloc(const char *path);
void rename_process(const char name[8]);
void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...);
int sigprocmask_many(int how, ...);
bool hostname_is_set(void);
char* lookup_uid(uid_t uid);
char* gethostname_malloc(void);
char* getlogname_malloc(void);
char* getusername_malloc(void);
int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **r);
int getttyname_harder(int fd, char **r);
int get_ctty_devnr(pid_t pid, dev_t *d);
int get_ctty(pid_t, dev_t *_devnr, char **r);
int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
int fchmod_and_fchown(int fd, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
int is_fd_on_temporary_fs(int fd);
int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev);
int rm_rf_children_dangerous(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev);
int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky);
int rm_rf_dangerous(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky);
int pipe_eof(int fd);
cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus);
int status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, bool ephemeral, const char *format, va_list ap) _printf_(4,0);
int status_printf(const char *status, bool ellipse, bool ephemeral, const char *format, ...) _printf_(4,5);
int fd_columns(int fd);
unsigned columns(void);
int fd_lines(int fd);
unsigned lines(void);
void columns_lines_cache_reset(int _unused_ signum);
bool on_tty(void);
static inline const char *ansi_highlight(void) {
return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON : "";
}
static inline const char *ansi_highlight_red(void) {
return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON : "";
}
static inline const char *ansi_highlight_green(void) {
return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON : "";
}
static inline const char *ansi_highlight_yellow(void) {
return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_YELLOW_ON : "";
}
static inline const char *ansi_highlight_blue(void) {
return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_BLUE_ON : "";
}
static inline const char *ansi_highlight_off(void) {
return on_tty() ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF : "";
}
int files_same(const char *filea, const char *fileb);
int running_in_chroot(void);
char *ellipsize(const char *s, size_t length, unsigned percent);
/* bytes columns */
char *ellipsize_mem(const char *s, size_t old_length, size_t new_length, unsigned percent);
int touch_file(const char *path, bool parents, usec_t stamp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, mode_t mode);
int touch(const char *path);
char *unquote(const char *s, const char *quotes);
char *normalize_env_assignment(const char *s);
int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status);
int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid, bool check_exit_code);
noreturn void freeze(void);
bool null_or_empty(struct stat *st) _pure_;
int null_or_empty_path(const char *fn);
int null_or_empty_fd(int fd);
DIR *xopendirat(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags);
char *fstab_node_to_udev_node(const char *p);
char *resolve_dev_console(char **active);
bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty);
bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty);
bool tty_is_console(const char *tty) _pure_;
int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty);
const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty);
void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *_d, usec_t timeout, char *argv[]);
int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig);
bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle);
bool plymouth_running(void);
bool hostname_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
char* hostname_cleanup(char *s, bool lowercase);
bool machine_name_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
bool image_name_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
char* strshorten(char *s, size_t l);
int terminal_vhangup_fd(int fd);
int terminal_vhangup(const char *name);
int vt_disallocate(const char *name);
int symlink_atomic(const char *from, const char *to);
int mknod_atomic(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev);
int mkfifo_atomic(const char *path, mode_t mode);
int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t mode);
bool display_is_local(const char *display) _pure_;
int socket_from_display(const char *display, char **path);
int get_user_creds(const char **username, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, const char **home, const char **shell);
int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid);
int in_gid(gid_t gid);
int in_group(const char *name);
char* uid_to_name(uid_t uid);
char* gid_to_name(gid_t gid);
int glob_exists(const char *path);
int glob_extend(char ***strv, const char *path);
int dirent_ensure_type(DIR *d, struct dirent *de);
int get_files_in_directory(const char *path, char ***list);
char *strjoin(const char *x, ...) _sentinel_;
bool is_main_thread(void);
static inline bool _pure_ in_charset(const char *s, const char* charset) {
assert(s);
assert(charset);
return s[strspn(s, charset)] == '\0';
}
int block_get_whole_disk(dev_t d, dev_t *ret);
#define NULSTR_FOREACH(i, l) \
for ((i) = (l); (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((i), 0)+1)
#define NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(i, j, l) \
for ((i) = (l), (j) = strchr((i), 0)+1; (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((j), 0)+1, (j) = *(i) ? strchr((i), 0)+1 : (i))
int ioprio_class_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
int ioprio_class_from_string(const char *s);
const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i) _const_;
int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
int log_facility_unshifted_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
int log_facility_unshifted_from_string(const char *s);
int log_level_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
int log_level_from_string(const char *s);
int sched_policy_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s);
const char *rlimit_to_string(int i) _const_;
int rlimit_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
int ip_tos_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
int ip_tos_from_string(const char *s);
const char *signal_to_string(int i) _const_;
int signal_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
int signal_from_string_try_harder(const char *s);
extern int saved_argc;
extern char **saved_argv;
bool kexec_loaded(void);
int prot_from_flags(int flags) _const_;
char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, off_t t);
int fd_wait_for_event(int fd, int event, usec_t timeout);
void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l) _alloc_(2);
int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid);
int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n);
int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n);
int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...);
int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim);
int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value);
bool is_valid_documentation_url(const char *url) _pure_;
bool in_initrd(void);
void warn_melody(void);
int get_home_dir(char **ret);
int get_shell(char **_ret);
static inline void freep(void *p) {
free(*(void**) p);
}
#define DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(type, func) \
static inline void func##p(type *p) { \
if (*p) \
func(*p); \
} \
struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
static inline void closep(int *fd) {
safe_close(*fd);
}
static inline void umaskp(mode_t *u) {
umask(*u);
}
static inline void close_pairp(int (*p)[2]) {
safe_close_pair(*p);
}
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, fclose);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, pclose);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DIR*, closedir);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, endmntent);
#define _cleanup_free_ _cleanup_(freep)
#define _cleanup_close_ _cleanup_(closep)
#define _cleanup_umask_ _cleanup_(umaskp)
#define _cleanup_globfree_ _cleanup_(globfree)
#define _cleanup_fclose_ _cleanup_(fclosep)
#define _cleanup_pclose_ _cleanup_(pclosep)
#define _cleanup_closedir_ _cleanup_(closedirp)
#define _cleanup_endmntent_ _cleanup_(endmntentp)
#define _cleanup_close_pair_ _cleanup_(close_pairp)
_malloc_ _alloc_(1, 2) static inline void *malloc_multiply(size_t a, size_t b) {
if (_unlikely_(b != 0 && a > ((size_t) -1) / b))
return NULL;
return malloc(a * b);
}
_alloc_(2, 3) static inline void *realloc_multiply(void *p, size_t a, size_t b) {
if (_unlikely_(b != 0 && a > ((size_t) -1) / b))
return NULL;
return realloc(p, a * b);
}
_alloc_(2, 3) static inline void *memdup_multiply(const void *p, size_t a, size_t b) {
if (_unlikely_(b != 0 && a > ((size_t) -1) / b))
return NULL;
return memdup(p, a * b);
}
bool filename_is_valid(const char *p) _pure_;
bool path_is_safe(const char *p) _pure_;
bool string_is_safe(const char *p) _pure_;
bool string_has_cc(const char *p, const char *ok) _pure_;
/**
* Check if a string contains any glob patterns.
*/
_pure_ static inline bool string_is_glob(const char *p) {
return !!strpbrk(p, GLOB_CHARS);
}
void *xbsearch_r(const void *key, const void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
int (*compar) (const void *, const void *, void *),
void *arg);
bool is_locale_utf8(void);
typedef enum DrawSpecialChar {
DRAW_TREE_VERTICAL,
DRAW_TREE_BRANCH,
DRAW_TREE_RIGHT,
DRAW_TREE_SPACE,
DRAW_TRIANGULAR_BULLET,
DRAW_BLACK_CIRCLE,
DRAW_ARROW,
DRAW_DASH,
_DRAW_SPECIAL_CHAR_MAX
} DrawSpecialChar;
const char *draw_special_char(DrawSpecialChar ch);
char *strreplace(const char *text, const char *old_string, const char *new_string);
char *strip_tab_ansi(char **p, size_t *l);
int on_ac_power(void);
int search_and_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode, const char *root, const char **search, FILE **_f);
int search_and_fopen_nulstr(const char *path, const char *mode, const char *root, const char *search, FILE **_f);
#define FOREACH_LINE(line, f, on_error) \
for (;;) \
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { \
if (ferror(f)) { \
on_error; \
} \
break; \
} else
#define FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, on_error) \
for (errno = 0, de = readdir(d);; errno = 0, de = readdir(d)) \
if (!de) { \
if (errno > 0) { \
on_error; \
} \
break; \
} else if (hidden_file((de)->d_name)) \
continue; \
else
#define FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, d, on_error) \
for (errno = 0, de = readdir(d);; errno = 0, de = readdir(d)) \
if (!de) { \
if (errno > 0) { \
on_error; \
} \
break; \
} else
static inline void *mempset(void *s, int c, size_t n) {
memset(s, c, n);
return (uint8_t*)s + n;
}
char *hexmem(const void *p, size_t l);
void *unhexmem(const char *p, size_t l);
char *strextend(char **x, ...) _sentinel_;
char *strrep(const char *s, unsigned n);
void* greedy_realloc(void **p, size_t *allocated, size_t need, size_t size);
void* greedy_realloc0(void **p, size_t *allocated, size_t need, size_t size);
#define GREEDY_REALLOC(array, allocated, need) \
greedy_realloc((void**) &(array), &(allocated), (need), sizeof((array)[0]))
#define GREEDY_REALLOC0(array, allocated, need) \
greedy_realloc0((void**) &(array), &(allocated), (need), sizeof((array)[0]))
static inline void _reset_errno_(int *saved_errno) {
errno = *saved_errno;
}
#define PROTECT_ERRNO _cleanup_(_reset_errno_) __attribute__((unused)) int _saved_errno_ = errno
static inline int negative_errno(void) {
/* This helper should be used to shut up gcc if you know 'errno' is
* negative. Instead of "return -errno;", use "return negative_errno();"
* It will suppress bogus gcc warnings in case it assumes 'errno' might
* be 0 and thus the caller's error-handling might not be triggered. */
assert_return(errno > 0, -EINVAL);
return -errno;
}
struct _umask_struct_ {
mode_t mask;
bool quit;
};
static inline void _reset_umask_(struct _umask_struct_ *s) {
umask(s->mask);
};
#define RUN_WITH_UMASK(mask) \
for (_cleanup_(_reset_umask_) struct _umask_struct_ _saved_umask_ = { umask(mask), false }; \
!_saved_umask_.quit ; \
_saved_umask_.quit = true)
static inline unsigned u64log2(uint64_t n) {
#if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 8
return (n > 1) ? (unsigned) __builtin_clzll(n) ^ 63U : 0;
#else
#error "Wut?"
#endif
}
static inline unsigned u32ctz(uint32_t n) {
#if __SIZEOF_INT__ == 4
return __builtin_ctz(n);
#else
#error "Wut?"
#endif
}
static inline int log2i(int x) {
assert(x > 0);
return __SIZEOF_INT__ * 8 - __builtin_clz(x) - 1;
}
static inline unsigned log2u(unsigned x) {
assert(x > 0);
return sizeof(unsigned) * 8 - __builtin_clz(x) - 1;
}
static inline unsigned log2u_round_up(unsigned x) {
assert(x > 0);
if (x == 1)
return 0;
return log2u(x - 1) + 1;
}
static inline bool logind_running(void) {
return access("/run/systemd/seats/", F_OK) >= 0;
}
#define DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(x) \
({ \
typeof(x) _x_ = (x); \
unsigned ans = 1; \
while (_x_ /= 10) \
ans++; \
ans; \
})
int unlink_noerrno(const char *path);
#define alloca0(n) \
({ \
char *_new_; \
size_t _len_ = n; \
_new_ = alloca(_len_); \
(void *) memset(_new_, 0, _len_); \
})
/* It's not clear what alignment glibc/gcc alloca() guarantee, hence provide a guaranteed safe version */
#define alloca_align(size, align) \
({ \
void *_ptr_; \
size_t _mask_ = (align) - 1; \
_ptr_ = alloca((size) + _mask_); \
(void*)(((uintptr_t)_ptr_ + _mask_) & ~_mask_); \
})
#define alloca0_align(size, align) \
({ \
void *_new_; \
size_t _size_ = (size); \
_new_ = alloca_align(_size_, (align)); \
(void*)memset(_new_, 0, _size_); \
})
#define strappenda(a, ...) \
({ \
int _len = strlen(a); \
unsigned _i; \
char *_d_, *_p_; \
const char *_appendees_[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
for (_i = 0; _i < ELEMENTSOF(_appendees_); _i++) \
_len += strlen(_appendees_[_i]); \
_d_ = alloca(_len + 1); \
_p_ = stpcpy(_d_, a); \
for (_i = 0; _i < ELEMENTSOF(_appendees_); _i++) \
_p_ = stpcpy(_p_, _appendees_[_i]); \
_d_; \
})
#define procfs_file_alloca(pid, field) \
({ \
pid_t _pid_ = (pid); \
const char *_r_; \
if (_pid_ == 0) { \
_r_ = ("/proc/self/" field); \
} else { \
_r_ = alloca(strlen("/proc/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t) + 1 + sizeof(field)); \
sprintf((char*) _r_, "/proc/"PID_FMT"/" field, _pid_); \
} \
_r_; \
})
struct _locale_struct_ {
locale_t saved_locale;
locale_t new_locale;
bool quit;
};
static inline void _reset_locale_(struct _locale_struct_ *s) {
PROTECT_ERRNO;
if (s->saved_locale != (locale_t) 0)
uselocale(s->saved_locale);
if (s->new_locale != (locale_t) 0)
freelocale(s->new_locale);
}
#define RUN_WITH_LOCALE(mask, loc) \
for (_cleanup_(_reset_locale_) struct _locale_struct_ _saved_locale_ = { (locale_t) 0, (locale_t) 0, false }; \
({ \
if (!_saved_locale_.quit) { \
PROTECT_ERRNO; \
_saved_locale_.new_locale = newlocale((mask), (loc), (locale_t) 0); \
if (_saved_locale_.new_locale != (locale_t) 0) \
_saved_locale_.saved_locale = uselocale(_saved_locale_.new_locale); \
} \
!_saved_locale_.quit; }) ; \
_saved_locale_.quit = true)
bool id128_is_valid(const char *s) _pure_;
int split_pair(const char *s, const char *sep, char **l, char **r);
int shall_restore_state(void);
/**
* Normal qsort requires base to be nonnull. Here were require
* that only if nmemb > 0.
*/
static inline void qsort_safe(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) {
if (nmemb) {
assert(base);
qsort(base, nmemb, size, compar);
}
}
int proc_cmdline(char **ret);
int parse_proc_cmdline(int (*parse_word)(const char *key, const char *value));
int get_proc_cmdline_key(const char *parameter, char **value);
int container_get_leader(const char *machine, pid_t *pid);
int namespace_open(pid_t pid, int *pidns_fd, int *mntns_fd, int *netns_fd, int *root_fd);
int namespace_enter(int pidns_fd, int mntns_fd, int netns_fd, int root_fd);
bool pid_is_alive(pid_t pid);
bool pid_is_unwaited(pid_t pid);
int getpeercred(int fd, struct ucred *ucred);
int getpeersec(int fd, char **ret);
int writev_safe(int fd, const struct iovec *w, int j);
int mkostemp_safe(char *pattern, int flags);
int open_tmpfile(const char *path, int flags);
int fd_warn_permissions(const char *path, int fd);
unsigned long personality_from_string(const char *p);
const char *personality_to_string(unsigned long);
uint64_t physical_memory(void);
char* mount_test_option(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
void hexdump(FILE *f, const void *p, size_t s);
union file_handle_union {
struct file_handle handle;
char padding[sizeof(struct file_handle) + MAX_HANDLE_SZ];
};
int update_reboot_param_file(const char *param);
int umount_recursive(const char *target, int flags);
int bind_remount_recursive(const char *prefix, bool ro);
int fflush_and_check(FILE *f);
int tempfn_xxxxxx(const char *p, char **ret);
int tempfn_random(const char *p, char **ret);
int tempfn_random_child(const char *p, char **ret);
bool is_localhost(const char *hostname);
int take_password_lock(const char *root);
int is_symlink(const char *path);
int is_dir(const char *path, bool follow);
int unquote_first_word(const char **p, char **ret, bool relax);
int unquote_many_words(const char **p, ...) _sentinel_;
int free_and_strdup(char **p, const char *s);
int sethostname_idempotent(const char *s);
#define INOTIFY_EVENT_MAX (sizeof(struct inotify_event) + NAME_MAX + 1)
#define FOREACH_INOTIFY_EVENT(e, buffer, sz) \
for ((e) = &buffer.ev; \
(uint8_t*) (e) < (uint8_t*) (buffer.raw) + (sz); \
(e) = (struct inotify_event*) ((uint8_t*) (e) + sizeof(struct inotify_event) + (e)->len))
union inotify_event_buffer {
struct inotify_event ev;
uint8_t raw[INOTIFY_EVENT_MAX];
};
#define laccess(path, mode) faccessat(AT_FDCWD, (path), (mode), AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
int ptsname_malloc(int fd, char **ret);
int openpt_in_namespace(pid_t pid, int flags);
ssize_t fgetxattrat_fake(int dirfd, const char *filename, const char *attribute, void *value, size_t size, int flags);
int fd_setcrtime(int fd, usec_t usec);
int fd_getcrtime(int fd, usec_t *usec);
int path_getcrtime(const char *p, usec_t *usec);
int fd_getcrtime_at(int dirfd, const char *name, usec_t *usec, int flags);
int same_fd(int a, int b);
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