Systemd/src/basic/hashmap.h
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 11a1589223 tree-wide: drop license boilerplate
Files which are installed as-is (any .service and other unit files, .conf
files, .policy files, etc), are left as is. My assumption is that SPDX
identifiers are not yet that well known, so it's better to retain the
extended header to avoid any doubt.

I also kept any copyright lines. We can probably remove them, but it'd nice to
obtain explicit acks from all involved authors before doing that.
2018-04-06 18:58:55 +02:00

401 lines
17 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#pragma once
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
Copyright 2014 Michal Schmidt
***/
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "hash-funcs.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "util.h"
/*
* A hash table implementation. As a minor optimization a NULL hashmap object
* will be treated as empty hashmap for all read operations. That way it is not
* necessary to instantiate an object for each Hashmap use.
*
* If ENABLE_DEBUG_HASHMAP is defined (by configuring with --enable-debug=hashmap),
* the implemention will:
* - store extra data for debugging and statistics (see tools/gdb-sd_dump_hashmaps.py)
* - perform extra checks for invalid use of iterators
*/
#define HASH_KEY_SIZE 16
/* The base type for all hashmap and set types. Many functions in the
* implementation take (HashmapBase*) parameters and are run-time polymorphic,
* though the API is not meant to be polymorphic (do not call functions
* internal_*() directly). */
typedef struct HashmapBase HashmapBase;
/* Specific hashmap/set types */
typedef struct Hashmap Hashmap; /* Maps keys to values */
typedef struct OrderedHashmap OrderedHashmap; /* Like Hashmap, but also remembers entry insertion order */
typedef struct Set Set; /* Stores just keys */
typedef struct IteratedCache IteratedCache; /* Caches the iterated order of one of the above */
/* Ideally the Iterator would be an opaque struct, but it is instantiated
* by hashmap users, so the definition has to be here. Do not use its fields
* directly. */
typedef struct {
unsigned idx; /* index of an entry to be iterated next */
const void *next_key; /* expected value of that entry's key pointer */
#if ENABLE_DEBUG_HASHMAP
unsigned put_count; /* hashmap's put_count recorded at start of iteration */
unsigned rem_count; /* hashmap's rem_count in previous iteration */
unsigned prev_idx; /* idx in previous iteration */
#endif
} Iterator;
#define _IDX_ITERATOR_FIRST (UINT_MAX - 1)
#define ITERATOR_FIRST ((Iterator) { .idx = _IDX_ITERATOR_FIRST, .next_key = NULL })
/* Macros for type checking */
#define PTR_COMPATIBLE_WITH_HASHMAP_BASE(h) \
(__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(h), HashmapBase*) || \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(h), Hashmap*) || \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(h), OrderedHashmap*) || \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(h), Set*))
#define PTR_COMPATIBLE_WITH_PLAIN_HASHMAP(h) \
(__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(h), Hashmap*) || \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(h), OrderedHashmap*)) \
#define HASHMAP_BASE(h) \
__builtin_choose_expr(PTR_COMPATIBLE_WITH_HASHMAP_BASE(h), \
(HashmapBase*)(h), \
(void)0)
#define PLAIN_HASHMAP(h) \
__builtin_choose_expr(PTR_COMPATIBLE_WITH_PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), \
(Hashmap*)(h), \
(void)0)
#if ENABLE_DEBUG_HASHMAP
# define HASHMAP_DEBUG_PARAMS , const char *func, const char *file, int line
# define HASHMAP_DEBUG_SRC_ARGS , __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__
# define HASHMAP_DEBUG_PASS_ARGS , func, file, line
#else
# define HASHMAP_DEBUG_PARAMS
# define HASHMAP_DEBUG_SRC_ARGS
# define HASHMAP_DEBUG_PASS_ARGS
#endif
Hashmap *internal_hashmap_new(const struct hash_ops *hash_ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_PARAMS);
OrderedHashmap *internal_ordered_hashmap_new(const struct hash_ops *hash_ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_PARAMS);
#define hashmap_new(ops) internal_hashmap_new(ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_SRC_ARGS)
#define ordered_hashmap_new(ops) internal_ordered_hashmap_new(ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_SRC_ARGS)
HashmapBase *internal_hashmap_free(HashmapBase *h);
static inline Hashmap *hashmap_free(Hashmap *h) {
return (void*)internal_hashmap_free(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline OrderedHashmap *ordered_hashmap_free(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return (void*)internal_hashmap_free(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
HashmapBase *internal_hashmap_free_free(HashmapBase *h);
static inline Hashmap *hashmap_free_free(Hashmap *h) {
return (void*)internal_hashmap_free_free(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline OrderedHashmap *ordered_hashmap_free_free(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return (void*)internal_hashmap_free_free(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
Hashmap *hashmap_free_free_free(Hashmap *h);
static inline OrderedHashmap *ordered_hashmap_free_free_free(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return (void*)hashmap_free_free_free(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h));
}
IteratedCache *iterated_cache_free(IteratedCache *cache);
int iterated_cache_get(IteratedCache *cache, const void ***res_keys, const void ***res_values, unsigned *res_n_entries);
HashmapBase *internal_hashmap_copy(HashmapBase *h);
static inline Hashmap *hashmap_copy(Hashmap *h) {
return (Hashmap*) internal_hashmap_copy(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline OrderedHashmap *ordered_hashmap_copy(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return (OrderedHashmap*) internal_hashmap_copy(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
int internal_hashmap_ensure_allocated(Hashmap **h, const struct hash_ops *hash_ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_PARAMS);
int internal_ordered_hashmap_ensure_allocated(OrderedHashmap **h, const struct hash_ops *hash_ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_PARAMS);
#define hashmap_ensure_allocated(h, ops) internal_hashmap_ensure_allocated(h, ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_SRC_ARGS)
#define ordered_hashmap_ensure_allocated(h, ops) internal_ordered_hashmap_ensure_allocated(h, ops HASHMAP_DEBUG_SRC_ARGS)
IteratedCache *internal_hashmap_iterated_cache_new(HashmapBase *h);
static inline IteratedCache *hashmap_iterated_cache_new(Hashmap *h) {
return (IteratedCache*) internal_hashmap_iterated_cache_new(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline IteratedCache *ordered_hashmap_iterated_cache_new(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return (IteratedCache*) internal_hashmap_iterated_cache_new(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
int hashmap_put(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);
static inline int ordered_hashmap_put(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
return hashmap_put(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), key, value);
}
int hashmap_update(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);
static inline int ordered_hashmap_update(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
return hashmap_update(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), key, value);
}
int hashmap_replace(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);
static inline int ordered_hashmap_replace(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
return hashmap_replace(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), key, value);
}
void *internal_hashmap_get(HashmapBase *h, const void *key);
static inline void *hashmap_get(Hashmap *h, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_get(HASHMAP_BASE(h), key);
}
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_get(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_get(HASHMAP_BASE(h), key);
}
void *hashmap_get2(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void **rkey);
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_get2(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key, void **rkey) {
return hashmap_get2(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), key, rkey);
}
bool internal_hashmap_contains(HashmapBase *h, const void *key);
static inline bool hashmap_contains(Hashmap *h, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_contains(HASHMAP_BASE(h), key);
}
static inline bool ordered_hashmap_contains(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_contains(HASHMAP_BASE(h), key);
}
void *internal_hashmap_remove(HashmapBase *h, const void *key);
static inline void *hashmap_remove(Hashmap *h, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_remove(HASHMAP_BASE(h), key);
}
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_remove(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_remove(HASHMAP_BASE(h), key);
}
void *hashmap_remove2(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void **rkey);
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_remove2(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key, void **rkey) {
return hashmap_remove2(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), key, rkey);
}
void *hashmap_remove_value(Hashmap *h, const void *key, void *value);
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_remove_value(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key, void *value) {
return hashmap_remove_value(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), key, value);
}
int hashmap_remove_and_put(Hashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value);
static inline int ordered_hashmap_remove_and_put(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value) {
return hashmap_remove_and_put(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), old_key, new_key, value);
}
int hashmap_remove_and_replace(Hashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value);
static inline int ordered_hashmap_remove_and_replace(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *old_key, const void *new_key, void *value) {
return hashmap_remove_and_replace(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), old_key, new_key, value);
}
/* Since merging data from a OrderedHashmap into a Hashmap or vice-versa
* should just work, allow this by having looser type-checking here. */
int internal_hashmap_merge(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other);
#define hashmap_merge(h, other) internal_hashmap_merge(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h), PLAIN_HASHMAP(other))
#define ordered_hashmap_merge(h, other) hashmap_merge(h, other)
int internal_hashmap_reserve(HashmapBase *h, unsigned entries_add);
static inline int hashmap_reserve(Hashmap *h, unsigned entries_add) {
return internal_hashmap_reserve(HASHMAP_BASE(h), entries_add);
}
static inline int ordered_hashmap_reserve(OrderedHashmap *h, unsigned entries_add) {
return internal_hashmap_reserve(HASHMAP_BASE(h), entries_add);
}
int internal_hashmap_move(HashmapBase *h, HashmapBase *other);
/* Unlike hashmap_merge, hashmap_move does not allow mixing the types. */
static inline int hashmap_move(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other) {
return internal_hashmap_move(HASHMAP_BASE(h), HASHMAP_BASE(other));
}
static inline int ordered_hashmap_move(OrderedHashmap *h, OrderedHashmap *other) {
return internal_hashmap_move(HASHMAP_BASE(h), HASHMAP_BASE(other));
}
int internal_hashmap_move_one(HashmapBase *h, HashmapBase *other, const void *key);
static inline int hashmap_move_one(Hashmap *h, Hashmap *other, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_move_one(HASHMAP_BASE(h), HASHMAP_BASE(other), key);
}
static inline int ordered_hashmap_move_one(OrderedHashmap *h, OrderedHashmap *other, const void *key) {
return internal_hashmap_move_one(HASHMAP_BASE(h), HASHMAP_BASE(other), key);
}
unsigned internal_hashmap_size(HashmapBase *h) _pure_;
static inline unsigned hashmap_size(Hashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_size(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline unsigned ordered_hashmap_size(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_size(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline bool hashmap_isempty(Hashmap *h) {
return hashmap_size(h) == 0;
}
static inline bool ordered_hashmap_isempty(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return ordered_hashmap_size(h) == 0;
}
unsigned internal_hashmap_buckets(HashmapBase *h) _pure_;
static inline unsigned hashmap_buckets(Hashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_buckets(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline unsigned ordered_hashmap_buckets(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_buckets(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
bool internal_hashmap_iterate(HashmapBase *h, Iterator *i, void **value, const void **key);
static inline bool hashmap_iterate(Hashmap *h, Iterator *i, void **value, const void **key) {
return internal_hashmap_iterate(HASHMAP_BASE(h), i, value, key);
}
static inline bool ordered_hashmap_iterate(OrderedHashmap *h, Iterator *i, void **value, const void **key) {
return internal_hashmap_iterate(HASHMAP_BASE(h), i, value, key);
}
void internal_hashmap_clear(HashmapBase *h);
static inline void hashmap_clear(Hashmap *h) {
internal_hashmap_clear(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline void ordered_hashmap_clear(OrderedHashmap *h) {
internal_hashmap_clear(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
void internal_hashmap_clear_free(HashmapBase *h);
static inline void hashmap_clear_free(Hashmap *h) {
internal_hashmap_clear_free(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline void ordered_hashmap_clear_free(OrderedHashmap *h) {
internal_hashmap_clear_free(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
void hashmap_clear_free_free(Hashmap *h);
static inline void ordered_hashmap_clear_free_free(OrderedHashmap *h) {
hashmap_clear_free_free(PLAIN_HASHMAP(h));
}
/*
* Note about all *_first*() functions
*
* For plain Hashmaps and Sets the order of entries is undefined.
* The functions find whatever entry is first in the implementation
* internal order.
*
* Only for OrderedHashmaps the order is well defined and finding
* the first entry is O(1).
*/
void *internal_hashmap_steal_first(HashmapBase *h);
static inline void *hashmap_steal_first(Hashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_steal_first(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_steal_first(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_steal_first(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
void *internal_hashmap_steal_first_key(HashmapBase *h);
static inline void *hashmap_steal_first_key(Hashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_steal_first_key(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_steal_first_key(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_steal_first_key(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
void *internal_hashmap_first_key(HashmapBase *h) _pure_;
static inline void *hashmap_first_key(Hashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_first_key(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_first_key(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_first_key(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
void *internal_hashmap_first(HashmapBase *h) _pure_;
static inline void *hashmap_first(Hashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_first(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline void *ordered_hashmap_first(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_first(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
#define hashmap_clear_with_destructor(_s, _f) \
({ \
void *_item; \
while ((_item = hashmap_steal_first(_s))) \
_f(_item); \
})
#define hashmap_free_with_destructor(_s, _f) \
({ \
hashmap_clear_with_destructor(_s, _f); \
hashmap_free(_s); \
})
#define ordered_hashmap_clear_with_destructor(_s, _f) \
({ \
void *_item; \
while ((_item = ordered_hashmap_steal_first(_s))) \
_f(_item); \
})
#define ordered_hashmap_free_with_destructor(_s, _f) \
({ \
ordered_hashmap_clear_with_destructor(_s, _f); \
ordered_hashmap_free(_s); \
})
/* no hashmap_next */
void *ordered_hashmap_next(OrderedHashmap *h, const void *key);
char **internal_hashmap_get_strv(HashmapBase *h);
static inline char **hashmap_get_strv(Hashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_get_strv(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
static inline char **ordered_hashmap_get_strv(OrderedHashmap *h) {
return internal_hashmap_get_strv(HASHMAP_BASE(h));
}
/*
* Hashmaps are iterated in unpredictable order.
* OrderedHashmaps are an exception to this. They are iterated in the order
* the entries were inserted.
* It is safe to remove the current entry.
*/
#define HASHMAP_FOREACH(e, h, i) \
for ((i) = ITERATOR_FIRST; hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), (void**)&(e), NULL); )
#define ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(e, h, i) \
for ((i) = ITERATOR_FIRST; ordered_hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), (void**)&(e), NULL); )
#define HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(e, k, h, i) \
for ((i) = ITERATOR_FIRST; hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), (void**)&(e), (const void**) &(k)); )
#define ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(e, k, h, i) \
for ((i) = ITERATOR_FIRST; ordered_hashmap_iterate((h), &(i), (void**)&(e), (const void**) &(k)); )
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Hashmap*, hashmap_free);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Hashmap*, hashmap_free_free);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Hashmap*, hashmap_free_free_free);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(OrderedHashmap*, ordered_hashmap_free);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(OrderedHashmap*, ordered_hashmap_free_free);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(OrderedHashmap*, ordered_hashmap_free_free_free);
#define _cleanup_hashmap_free_ _cleanup_(hashmap_freep)
#define _cleanup_hashmap_free_free_ _cleanup_(hashmap_free_freep)
#define _cleanup_hashmap_free_free_free_ _cleanup_(hashmap_free_free_freep)
#define _cleanup_ordered_hashmap_free_ _cleanup_(ordered_hashmap_freep)
#define _cleanup_ordered_hashmap_free_free_ _cleanup_(ordered_hashmap_free_freep)
#define _cleanup_ordered_hashmap_free_free_free_ _cleanup_(ordered_hashmap_free_free_freep)
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(IteratedCache*, iterated_cache_free);
#define _cleanup_iterated_cache_free_ _cleanup_(iterated_cache_freep)