glibc/elf/readelflib.c

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/* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>, 1999 and
Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>, 1999.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307 USA. */
/* This code is a heavily simplified version of the readelf program
that's part of the current binutils development version. For architectures
which need to handle both 32bit and 64bit ELF libraries, this file is
included twice for each arch size. */
/* check_ptr checks that a pointer is in the mmaped file and doesn't
point outside it. */
#undef check_ptr
#define check_ptr(ptr) \
do \
{ \
if ((void *)(ptr) < file_contents \
|| (void *)(ptr) > (file_contents+file_length)) \
{ \
error (0, 0, _("file %s is truncated\n"), file_name); \
return 1; \
} \
} \
while (0);
/* Returns 0 if everything is ok, != 0 in case of error. */
int
process_elf_file (const char *file_name, const char *lib, int *flag,
Update. 2001-03-12 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> * csu/Makefile (abi-tag.h): Define OS and version separately, allow version to be overriden from config.h. * csu/abi-note.S: Use OS and version separately, include config.h. * elf/dl-load.c (_dl_osversion): New. (_dl_map_object_from_fd): Kill some warnings. (open_verify): Check .note.ABI-tag of the library if present. * elf/Makefile (CPPFLAGS-dl-load.c): Add -I$(csu-objpfx). * elf/cache.c (struct cache_entry): Add osversion. (print_entry): Print osversion. (print_cache): Pass osversion to it. (compare): Sort according to osversion. (save_cache): Set osversion. (add_to_cache): Add osversion argument. * sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h (add_to_cache, process_file, process_elf_file): Add osversion argument. * elf/readlib.c (process_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/readelflib.c (process_elf_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * elf/ldconfig.c (manual_link): Pass it. (search_dir): Issue diagnostic if two libs with the same soname in the same directory have different .note.ABI-tag. Record osversion in dlib_entry and use it from there. (struct lib_entry): Remove. (struct dlib_entry): Add osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Check osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (struct file_entry_new): Replace __unused field with osversion. * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_osversion): Declare. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/init-first.c: Include ldsodefs.h. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-osinfo.h (DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK): Save kernel version in _dl_osversion. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure.in: Define __ABI_TAG_VERSION. * Makerules (build-shlib-helper, build-module-helper): New. (build-shlib, build-module-helper): Make sure .note.ABI-tag comes early. * config.h.in (__ABI_TAG_VERSION): Add. * elf/dl-minimal.c (__strtoul_internal): Set endptr on return. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-librecon.h (EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS): Handle LD_ASSUME_KERNEL. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-librecon.h: New.
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unsigned int *osversion, char **soname, void *file_contents,
size_t file_length)
{
int i;
unsigned int j;
ElfW(Addr) loadaddr;
unsigned int dynamic_addr;
size_t dynamic_size;
char *program_interpreter;
ElfW(Ehdr) *elf_header;
ElfW(Phdr) *elf_pheader, *segment;
ElfW(Dyn) *dynamic_segment, *dyn_entry;
char *dynamic_strings;
elf_header = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) file_contents;
Update. 2001-03-12 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> * csu/Makefile (abi-tag.h): Define OS and version separately, allow version to be overriden from config.h. * csu/abi-note.S: Use OS and version separately, include config.h. * elf/dl-load.c (_dl_osversion): New. (_dl_map_object_from_fd): Kill some warnings. (open_verify): Check .note.ABI-tag of the library if present. * elf/Makefile (CPPFLAGS-dl-load.c): Add -I$(csu-objpfx). * elf/cache.c (struct cache_entry): Add osversion. (print_entry): Print osversion. (print_cache): Pass osversion to it. (compare): Sort according to osversion. (save_cache): Set osversion. (add_to_cache): Add osversion argument. * sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h (add_to_cache, process_file, process_elf_file): Add osversion argument. * elf/readlib.c (process_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/readelflib.c (process_elf_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * elf/ldconfig.c (manual_link): Pass it. (search_dir): Issue diagnostic if two libs with the same soname in the same directory have different .note.ABI-tag. Record osversion in dlib_entry and use it from there. (struct lib_entry): Remove. (struct dlib_entry): Add osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Check osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (struct file_entry_new): Replace __unused field with osversion. * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_osversion): Declare. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/init-first.c: Include ldsodefs.h. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-osinfo.h (DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK): Save kernel version in _dl_osversion. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure.in: Define __ABI_TAG_VERSION. * Makerules (build-shlib-helper, build-module-helper): New. (build-shlib, build-module-helper): Make sure .note.ABI-tag comes early. * config.h.in (__ABI_TAG_VERSION): Add. * elf/dl-minimal.c (__strtoul_internal): Set endptr on return. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-librecon.h (EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS): Handle LD_ASSUME_KERNEL. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-librecon.h: New.
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*osversion = 0;
if (elf_header->e_ident [EI_CLASS] != ElfW (CLASS))
{
if (opt_verbose)
{
if (elf_header->e_ident [EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
error (0, 0, _("%s is a 32 bit ELF file.\n"), file_name);
else if (elf_header->e_ident [EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
error (0, 0, _("%s is a 64 bit ELF file.\n"), file_name);
else
error (0, 0, _("Unknown ELFCLASS in file %s.\n"), file_name);
}
return 1;
}
if (elf_header->e_type != ET_DYN)
{
error (0, 0, _("%s is not a shared object file (Type: %d).\n"), file_name,
elf_header->e_type);
return 1;
}
/* Get information from elf program header. */
elf_pheader = (ElfW(Phdr) *) (elf_header->e_phoff + file_contents);
check_ptr (elf_pheader);
/* The library is an elf library, now search for soname and
libc5/libc6. */
*flag = FLAG_ELF;
loadaddr = -1;
dynamic_addr = 0;
dynamic_size = 0;
program_interpreter = NULL;
for (i = 0, segment = elf_pheader;
i < elf_header->e_phnum; i++, segment++)
{
check_ptr (segment);
switch (segment->p_type)
{
case PT_LOAD:
if (loadaddr == (ElfW(Addr)) -1)
loadaddr = segment->p_vaddr - segment->p_offset;
break;
case PT_DYNAMIC:
if (dynamic_addr)
error (0, 0, _("more than one dynamic segment\n"));
dynamic_addr = segment->p_offset;
dynamic_size = segment->p_filesz;
break;
Update. 2001-03-12 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> * csu/Makefile (abi-tag.h): Define OS and version separately, allow version to be overriden from config.h. * csu/abi-note.S: Use OS and version separately, include config.h. * elf/dl-load.c (_dl_osversion): New. (_dl_map_object_from_fd): Kill some warnings. (open_verify): Check .note.ABI-tag of the library if present. * elf/Makefile (CPPFLAGS-dl-load.c): Add -I$(csu-objpfx). * elf/cache.c (struct cache_entry): Add osversion. (print_entry): Print osversion. (print_cache): Pass osversion to it. (compare): Sort according to osversion. (save_cache): Set osversion. (add_to_cache): Add osversion argument. * sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h (add_to_cache, process_file, process_elf_file): Add osversion argument. * elf/readlib.c (process_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/readelflib.c (process_elf_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * elf/ldconfig.c (manual_link): Pass it. (search_dir): Issue diagnostic if two libs with the same soname in the same directory have different .note.ABI-tag. Record osversion in dlib_entry and use it from there. (struct lib_entry): Remove. (struct dlib_entry): Add osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Check osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (struct file_entry_new): Replace __unused field with osversion. * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_osversion): Declare. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/init-first.c: Include ldsodefs.h. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-osinfo.h (DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK): Save kernel version in _dl_osversion. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure.in: Define __ABI_TAG_VERSION. * Makerules (build-shlib-helper, build-module-helper): New. (build-shlib, build-module-helper): Make sure .note.ABI-tag comes early. * config.h.in (__ABI_TAG_VERSION): Add. * elf/dl-minimal.c (__strtoul_internal): Set endptr on return. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-librecon.h (EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS): Handle LD_ASSUME_KERNEL. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-librecon.h: New.
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case PT_INTERP:
program_interpreter = (char *) (file_contents + segment->p_offset);
check_ptr (program_interpreter);
/* Check if this is enough to classify the binary. */
for (j = 0; j < sizeof (interpreters) / sizeof (interpreters [0]);
++j)
if (strcmp (program_interpreter, interpreters[j].soname) == 0)
{
*flag = interpreters[j].flag;
break;
}
break;
Update. 2001-03-12 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> * csu/Makefile (abi-tag.h): Define OS and version separately, allow version to be overriden from config.h. * csu/abi-note.S: Use OS and version separately, include config.h. * elf/dl-load.c (_dl_osversion): New. (_dl_map_object_from_fd): Kill some warnings. (open_verify): Check .note.ABI-tag of the library if present. * elf/Makefile (CPPFLAGS-dl-load.c): Add -I$(csu-objpfx). * elf/cache.c (struct cache_entry): Add osversion. (print_entry): Print osversion. (print_cache): Pass osversion to it. (compare): Sort according to osversion. (save_cache): Set osversion. (add_to_cache): Add osversion argument. * sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h (add_to_cache, process_file, process_elf_file): Add osversion argument. * elf/readlib.c (process_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/generic/readelflib.c (process_elf_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/readelflib.c (process_elf_file, process_elf32_file, process_elf64_file): Likewise. * elf/ldconfig.c (manual_link): Pass it. (search_dir): Issue diagnostic if two libs with the same soname in the same directory have different .note.ABI-tag. Record osversion in dlib_entry and use it from there. (struct lib_entry): Remove. (struct dlib_entry): Add osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.c (_dl_load_cache_lookup): Check osversion. * sysdeps/generic/dl-cache.h (struct file_entry_new): Replace __unused field with osversion. * sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_osversion): Declare. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/init-first.c: Include ldsodefs.h. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-osinfo.h (DL_SYSDEP_OSCHECK): Save kernel version in _dl_osversion. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/configure.in: Define __ABI_TAG_VERSION. * Makerules (build-shlib-helper, build-module-helper): New. (build-shlib, build-module-helper): Make sure .note.ABI-tag comes early. * config.h.in (__ABI_TAG_VERSION): Add. * elf/dl-minimal.c (__strtoul_internal): Set endptr on return. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/dl-librecon.h (EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS): Handle LD_ASSUME_KERNEL. * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-librecon.h: New.
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case PT_NOTE:
if (!*osversion && segment->p_filesz == 32 && segment->p_align >= 4)
{
ElfW(Word) *abi_note = (ElfW(Word) *) (file_contents
+ segment->p_offset);
if (abi_note [0] == 4 && abi_note [1] == 16 && abi_note [2] == 1
&& memcmp (abi_note + 3, "GNU", 4) == 0)
*osversion = (abi_note [4] << 24) |
((abi_note [5] & 0xff) << 16) |
((abi_note [6] & 0xff) << 8) |
(abi_note [7] & 0xff);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if (loadaddr == (ElfW(Addr)) -1)
{
/* Very strange. */
loadaddr = 0;
}
/* Now we can read the dynamic sections. */
if (dynamic_size == 0)
return 1;
dynamic_segment = (ElfW(Dyn) *) (file_contents + dynamic_addr);
check_ptr (dynamic_segment);
/* Find the string table. */
dynamic_strings = NULL;
for (dyn_entry = dynamic_segment; dyn_entry->d_tag != DT_NULL;
++dyn_entry)
{
check_ptr (dyn_entry);
if (dyn_entry->d_tag == DT_STRTAB)
{
dynamic_strings = (char *) (file_contents + dyn_entry->d_un.d_val - loadaddr);
check_ptr (dynamic_strings);
break;
}
}
if (dynamic_strings == NULL)
return 1;
/* Now read the DT_NEEDED and DT_SONAME entries. */
for (dyn_entry = dynamic_segment; dyn_entry->d_tag != DT_NULL;
++dyn_entry)
{
if (dyn_entry->d_tag == DT_NEEDED || dyn_entry->d_tag == DT_SONAME)
{
char *name = dynamic_strings + dyn_entry->d_un.d_val;
check_ptr (name);
if (dyn_entry->d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
{
if (*flag == FLAG_ELF)
{
/* Check if this is enough to classify the binary. */
for (j = 0;
j < sizeof (known_libs) / sizeof (known_libs [0]);
++j)
if (strcmp (name, known_libs [j].soname) == 0)
{
*flag = known_libs [j].flag;
break;
}
}
}
else if (dyn_entry->d_tag == DT_SONAME)
*soname = xstrdup (name);
/* Do we have everything we need? */
if (*soname && *flag != FLAG_ELF)
return 0;
}
}
/* We reach this point only if the file doesn't contain a DT_SONAME
or if we can't classify the library. If it doesn't have a
soname, return the name of the library. */
if (*soname == NULL)
*soname = xstrdup (lib);
return 0;
}