RISC-V: Linux Syscall Interface

Contains the Linux system call interface, as well as the definitions of
a handful of system calls.

2018-01-29  Palmer Dabbelt  <palmer@sifive.com>

        * sysdeps/riscv/nptl/nptl-sysdep.S: New file.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/arch-fork.h: Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/clone.S: Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/pt-vfork.S: Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/syscall.c: Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sysdep.S: Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sysdep.h: Likewise.
        * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/vfork.S: Likewise.
This commit is contained in:
Palmer Dabbelt 2018-01-29 10:27:52 -08:00
parent d1c09b2471
commit 36960f0c76
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: EF4CA1502CCBAB41
10 changed files with 610 additions and 0 deletions

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* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/semaphore.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/libc-lowlevellock.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/atomic-machine.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/nptl-sysdep.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/arch-fork.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/clone.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/profil-counter.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/pt-vfork.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/syscall.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sysdep.S: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sysdep.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/vfork.S: Likewise.
2018-01-29 Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>

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/* Pull in __syscall_error. */
#include <sysdep.S>

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/* Internal definitions for thread-friendly fork implementation. Linux/RISC-V.
Copyright (C) 2002-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sched.h>
#include <sysdep.h>
#include <tls.h>
#define ARCH_FORK() \
INLINE_SYSCALL (clone, 5, \
CLONE_CHILD_SETTID | CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID | SIGCHLD, 0, \
NULL, NULL, &THREAD_SELF->tid)

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/* Wrapper around clone system call. RISC-V version.
Copyright (C) 1996-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* clone() is even more special than fork() as it mucks with stacks
and invokes a function in the right context after its all over. */
#include <sys/asm.h>
#include <sysdep.h>
#define _ERRNO_H 1
#include <bits/errno.h>
#include <tls.h>
#include "tcb-offsets.h"
/* int clone(int (*fn)(void *arg), void *child_stack, int flags, void *arg,
void *parent_tidptr, void *tls, void *child_tidptr) */
.text
LEAF (__clone)
/* Sanity check arguments. */
beqz a0,L (invalid) /* No NULL function pointers. */
beqz a1,L (invalid) /* No NULL stack pointers. */
addi a1,a1,-16 /* Reserve argument save space. */
REG_S a0,0(a1) /* Save function pointer. */
REG_S a3,SZREG(a1) /* Save argument pointer. */
/* The syscall expects the args to be in different slots. */
mv a0,a2
mv a2,a4
mv a3,a5
mv a4,a6
/* Do the system call. */
li a7,__NR_clone
scall
bltz a0,L (error)
beqz a0,L (thread_start)
/* Successful return from the parent. */
ret
L (invalid):
li a0, -EINVAL
/* Something bad happened -- no child created. */
L (error):
j __syscall_error
END (__clone)
/* Load up the arguments to the function. Put this block of code in
its own function so that we can terminate the stack trace with our
debug info. */
ENTRY (__thread_start)
L (thread_start):
/* Restore the arg for user's function. */
REG_L a1,0(sp) /* Function pointer. */
REG_L a0,SZREG(sp) /* Argument pointer. */
/* Call the user's function. */
jalr a1
/* Call exit with the function's return value. */
li a7, __NR_exit
scall
END (__thread_start)
libc_hidden_def (__clone)
weak_alias (__clone, clone)

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/* Low-level statistical profiling support function. Linux/RISC-V version.
Copyright (C) 1996-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <signal.h>
#include <sigcontextinfo.h>
static void
__profil_counter (int signo, const SIGCONTEXT scp)
{
profil_count ((void *) GET_PC (scp));
/* This is a hack to prevent the compiler from implementing the
above function call as a sibcall. The sibcall would overwrite
the signal context. */
asm volatile ("");
}

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/* Not needed. */

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/* system call interface. Linux/RISC-V version.
Copyright (C) 2001-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sysdep.h>
long int
syscall (long int syscall_number, long int arg1, long int arg2, long int arg3,
long int arg4, long int arg5, long int arg6, long int arg7)
{
long int ret;
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS (syscall_number, err, 7, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4,
arg5, arg6, arg7);
if (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret, err))
return __syscall_error (ret);
return ret;
}

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/* syscall error handlers
Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sysdep.h>
#if IS_IN (libc)
# define errno __libc_errno
#endif
ENTRY (__syscall_error)
mv t0, ra
/* Fall through to __syscall_set_errno. */
END (__syscall_error)
/* Non-standard calling convention: argument in a0, return address in t0,
and clobber only t1. */
ENTRY (__syscall_set_errno)
/* We got here because a0 < 0, but only codes in the range [-4095, -1]
represent errors. Otherwise, just return the result normally. */
li t1, -4096
bleu a0, t1, 1f
neg a0, a0
#if RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO
sw a0, rtld_errno, t1
#elif defined(__PIC__)
la.tls.ie t1, errno
add t1, t1, tp
sw a0, 0(t1)
#else
lui t1, %tprel_hi(errno)
add t1, t1, tp, %tprel_add(errno)
sw a0, %tprel_lo(errno)(t1)
#endif
li a0, -1
1: jr t0
END (__syscall_set_errno)

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/* Assembly macros for RISC-V.
Copyright (C) 2011-2018
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _LINUX_RISCV_SYSDEP_H
#define _LINUX_RISCV_SYSDEP_H 1
#include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/sysdep.h>
#include <tls.h>
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
# include <sys/asm.h>
# define ENTRY(name) LEAF(name)
# define L(label) .L ## label
/* Performs a system call, handling errors by setting errno. Linux indicates
errors by setting a0 to a value between -1 and -4095. */
# undef PSEUDO
# define PSEUDO(name, syscall_name, args) \
.text; \
.align 2; \
ENTRY (name); \
li a7, SYS_ify (syscall_name); \
scall; \
li a7, -4096; \
bgtu a0, a7, .Lsyscall_error ## name;
# undef PSEUDO_END
# define PSEUDO_END(sym) \
SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER (sym) \
ret; \
END (sym)
# if !IS_IN (libc)
# if RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO
# define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER(name) \
.Lsyscall_error ## name: \
li t1, -4096; \
neg a0, a0; \
sw a0, rtld_errno, t1; \
li a0, -1;
# elif defined (__PIC__)
# define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER(name) \
.Lsyscall_error ## name: \
la.tls.ie t1, errno; \
add t1, t1, tp; \
neg a0, a0; \
sw a0, 0(t1); \
li a0, -1;
# else
# define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER(name) \
.Lsyscall_error ## name: \
lui t1, %tprel_hi(errno); \
add t1, t1, tp, %tprel_add(errno); \
neg a0, a0; \
sw a0, %tprel_lo(errno)(t1); \
li a0, -1;
# endif
# else
# define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER(name) \
.Lsyscall_error ## name: \
j __syscall_error;
# endif
/* Performs a system call, not setting errno. */
# undef PSEUDO_NEORRNO
# define PSEUDO_NOERRNO(name, syscall_name, args) \
.align 2; \
ENTRY (name); \
li a7, SYS_ify (syscall_name); \
scall;
# undef PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO
# define PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO(name) \
END (name)
# undef ret_NOERRNO
# define ret_NOERRNO ret
/* Perfroms a system call, returning the error code. */
# undef PSEUDO_ERRVAL
# define PSEUDO_ERRVAL(name, syscall_name, args) \
PSEUDO_NOERRNO (name, syscall_name, args) \
neg a0, a0;
# undef PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL
# define PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL(name) \
END (name)
# undef ret_ERRVAL
# define ret_ERRVAL ret
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
/* In order to get __set_errno() definition in INLINE_SYSCALL. */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
# include <errno.h>
#endif
#include <sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h>
#undef SYS_ify
#define SYS_ify(syscall_name) __NR_##syscall_name
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
/* List of system calls which are supported as vsyscalls. */
# define HAVE_CLOCK_GETRES_VSYSCALL 1
# define HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_VSYSCALL 1
# define HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_VSYSCALL 1
# define HAVE_GETCPU_VSYSCALL 1
/* Define a macro which expands into the inline wrapper code for a system
call. */
# undef INLINE_SYSCALL
# define INLINE_SYSCALL(name, nr, args...) \
({ INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err); \
long int __sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, err, nr, args); \
if (__glibc_unlikely (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__sys_result, ))) \
{ \
__set_errno (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (__sys_result, )); \
__sys_result = (unsigned long) -1; \
} \
__sys_result; })
# define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL(err) do { } while (0)
# define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P(val, err) \
((unsigned long int) (val) > -4096UL)
# define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO(val, err) (-val)
# define INTERNAL_SYSCALL(name, err, nr, args...) \
internal_syscall##nr (SYS_ify (name), err, args)
# define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS(number, err, nr, args...) \
internal_syscall##nr (number, err, args)
# define internal_syscall0(number, err, dummy...) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0"); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "=r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define internal_syscall1(number, err, arg0) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0") = (long int) (arg0); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "+r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define internal_syscall2(number, err, arg0, arg1) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0") = (long int) (arg0); \
register long int __a1 asm ("a1") = (long int) (arg1); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "+r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7), "r" (__a1) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define internal_syscall3(number, err, arg0, arg1, arg2) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0") = (long int) (arg0); \
register long int __a1 asm ("a1") = (long int) (arg1); \
register long int __a2 asm ("a2") = (long int) (arg2); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "+r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7), "r" (__a1), "r" (__a2) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define internal_syscall4(number, err, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0") = (long int) (arg0); \
register long int __a1 asm ("a1") = (long int) (arg1); \
register long int __a2 asm ("a2") = (long int) (arg2); \
register long int __a3 asm ("a3") = (long int) (arg3); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "+r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7), "r" (__a1), "r" (__a2), "r" (__a3) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define internal_syscall5(number, err, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0") = (long int) (arg0); \
register long int __a1 asm ("a1") = (long int) (arg1); \
register long int __a2 asm ("a2") = (long int) (arg2); \
register long int __a3 asm ("a3") = (long int) (arg3); \
register long int __a4 asm ("a4") = (long int) (arg4); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "+r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7), "r"(__a1), "r"(__a2), "r"(__a3), "r" (__a4) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define internal_syscall6(number, err, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0") = (long int) (arg0); \
register long int __a1 asm ("a1") = (long int) (arg1); \
register long int __a2 asm ("a2") = (long int) (arg2); \
register long int __a3 asm ("a3") = (long int) (arg3); \
register long int __a4 asm ("a4") = (long int) (arg4); \
register long int __a5 asm ("a5") = (long int) (arg5); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "+r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7), "r" (__a1), "r" (__a2), "r" (__a3), \
"r" (__a4), "r" (__a5) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define internal_syscall7(number, err, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
({ \
long int _sys_result; \
\
{ \
register long int __a7 asm ("a7") = number; \
register long int __a0 asm ("a0") = (long int) (arg0); \
register long int __a1 asm ("a1") = (long int) (arg1); \
register long int __a2 asm ("a2") = (long int) (arg2); \
register long int __a3 asm ("a3") = (long int) (arg3); \
register long int __a4 asm ("a4") = (long int) (arg4); \
register long int __a5 asm ("a5") = (long int) (arg5); \
register long int __a6 asm ("a6") = (long int) (arg6); \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"scall\n\t" \
: "+r" (__a0) \
: "r" (__a7), "r" (__a1), "r" (__a2), "r" (__a3), \
"r" (__a4), "r" (__a5), "r" (__a6) \
: __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS); \
_sys_result = __a0; \
} \
_sys_result; \
})
# define __SYSCALL_CLOBBERS "memory"
extern long int __syscall_error (long int neg_errno);
#endif /* ! __ASSEMBLER__ */
/* Pointer mangling is not supported. */
#define PTR_MANGLE(var) (void) (var)
#define PTR_DEMANGLE(var) (void) (var)
#endif /* linux/riscv/sysdep.h */

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/* vfork for Linux, RISC-V version.
Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* vfork() is just a special case of clone(). */
#include <sys/asm.h>
#include <sysdep.h>
#define __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/signal.h>
.text
LEAF (__libc_vfork)
li a0, (CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD)
mv a1, sp
li a7, __NR_clone
scall
bltz a0, 1f
ret
1: j __syscall_error
END (__libc_vfork)
weak_alias (__libc_vfork, vfork)
strong_alias (__libc_vfork, __vfork)
libc_hidden_def (__vfork)