glibc/elf/dl-find_object.c

858 lines
30 KiB
C

/* Locating objects in the process image. ld.so implementation.
Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <assert.h>
#include <atomic.h>
#include <atomic_wide_counter.h>
#include <dl-find_object.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <link.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
/* Fallback implementation of _dl_find_object. It uses a linear
search, needs locking, and is not async-signal-safe. It is used in
_dl_find_object prior to initialization, when called from audit
modules. It also serves as the reference implementation for
_dl_find_object. */
static int
_dl_find_object_slow (void *pc, struct dl_find_object *result)
{
ElfW(Addr) addr = (ElfW(Addr)) pc;
for (Lmid_t ns = 0; ns < GL(dl_nns); ++ns)
for (struct link_map *l = GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded; l != NULL;
l = l->l_next)
if (addr >= l->l_map_start && addr < l->l_map_end
&& (l->l_contiguous || _dl_addr_inside_object (l, addr)))
{
assert (ns == l->l_ns);
struct dl_find_object_internal internal;
_dl_find_object_from_map (l, &internal);
_dl_find_object_to_external (&internal, result);
return 1;
}
/* Object not found. */
return -1;
}
/* Data for the main executable. There is usually a large gap between
the main executable and initially loaded shared objects. Record
the main executable separately, to increase the chance that the
range for the non-closeable mappings below covers only the shared
objects (and not also the gap between main executable and shared
objects). */
static struct dl_find_object_internal _dlfo_main attribute_relro;
/* Data for initially loaded shared objects that cannot be unloaded.
(This may also contain non-contiguous mappings from the main
executable.) The mappings are stored in address order in the
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings array (containing
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size elements). It is not modified after
initialization. */
static uintptr_t _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_end attribute_relro;
static size_t _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size attribute_relro;
static struct dl_find_object_internal *_dlfo_nodelete_mappings
attribute_relro;
/* Mappings created by dlopen can go away with dlclose, so a dynamic
data structure with some synchronization is needed. Individual
segments are similar to the _dlfo_nodelete_mappings array above.
The previous segment contains lower addresses and is at most half
as long. Checking the address of the base address of the first
element during a lookup can therefore approximate a binary search
over all segments, even though the data is not stored in one
contiguous array.
During updates, the segments are overwritten in place. A software
transactional memory construct (involving the
_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version variable) is used to detect
concurrent modification, and retry as necessary. (This approach is
similar to seqlocks, except that two copies are used, and there is
only one writer, ever, due to the loader lock.) Technically,
relaxed MO loads and stores need to be used for the shared TM data,
to avoid data races.
The memory allocations are never deallocated, but slots used for
objects that have been dlclose'd can be reused by dlopen. The
memory can live in the regular C malloc heap.
The segments are populated from the start of the list, with the
mappings with the highest address. Only if this segment is full,
previous segments are used for mappings at lower addresses. The
remaining segments are populated as needed, but after allocating
further segments, some of the initial segments (at the end of the
linked list) can be empty (with size 0).
Adding new elements to this data structure is another source of
quadratic behavior for dlopen. If the other causes of quadratic
behavior are eliminated, a more complicated data structure will be
needed. */
struct dlfo_mappings_segment
{
/* The previous segment has lower base addresses. Constant after
initialization; read in the TM region. */
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *previous;
/* Used by __libc_freeres to deallocate malloc'ed memory. */
void *to_free;
/* Count of array elements in use and allocated. */
size_t size; /* Read in the TM region. */
size_t allocated;
struct dl_find_object_internal objects[]; /* Read in the TM region. */
};
/* To achieve async-signal-safety, two copies of the data structure
are used, so that a signal handler can still use this data even if
dlopen or dlclose modify the other copy. The the least significant
bit in _dlfo_loaded_mappings_version determines which array element
is the currently active region. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *_dlfo_loaded_mappings[2];
/* Returns the number of actually used elements in all segments
starting at SEG. */
static inline size_t
_dlfo_mappings_segment_count_used (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg)
{
size_t count = 0;
for (; seg != NULL && seg->size > 0; seg = seg->previous)
for (size_t i = 0; i < seg->size; ++i)
/* Exclude elements which have been dlclose'd. */
count += seg->objects[i].map != NULL;
return count;
}
/* Compute the total number of available allocated segments linked
from SEG. */
static inline size_t
_dlfo_mappings_segment_count_allocated (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg)
{
size_t count = 0;
for (; seg != NULL; seg = seg->previous)
count += seg->allocated;
return count;
}
/* This is essentially an arbitrary value. dlopen allocates plenty of
memory anyway, so over-allocated a bit does not hurt. Not having
many small-ish segments helps to avoid many small binary searches.
Not using a power of 2 means that we do not waste an extra page
just for the malloc header if a mapped allocation is used in the
glibc allocator. */
enum { dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size = 63 };
/* Allocate an empty segment. This used for the first ever
allocation. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *
_dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate_unpadded (size_t size)
{
if (size < dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size)
size = dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size;
/* No overflow checks here because the size is a mapping count, and
struct link_map is larger than what we allocate here. */
enum
{
element_size = sizeof ((struct dlfo_mappings_segment) {}.objects[0])
};
size_t to_allocate = (sizeof (struct dlfo_mappings_segment)
+ size * element_size);
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *result = malloc (to_allocate);
if (result != NULL)
{
result->previous = NULL;
result->to_free = NULL; /* Minimal malloc memory cannot be freed. */
result->size = 0;
result->allocated = size;
}
return result;
}
/* Allocate an empty segment that is at least SIZE large. PREVIOUS
points to the chain of previously allocated segments and can be
NULL. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *
_dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate (size_t size,
struct dlfo_mappings_segment * previous)
{
/* Exponential sizing policies, so that lookup approximates a binary
search. */
{
size_t minimum_growth;
if (previous == NULL)
minimum_growth = dlfo_mappings_initial_segment_size;
else
minimum_growth = 2* previous->allocated;
if (size < minimum_growth)
size = minimum_growth;
}
enum { cache_line_size_estimate = 128 };
/* No overflow checks here because the size is a mapping count, and
struct link_map is larger than what we allocate here. */
enum
{
element_size = sizeof ((struct dlfo_mappings_segment) {}.objects[0])
};
size_t to_allocate = (sizeof (struct dlfo_mappings_segment)
+ size * element_size
+ 2 * cache_line_size_estimate);
char *ptr = malloc (to_allocate);
if (ptr == NULL)
return NULL;
char *original_ptr = ptr;
/* Start and end at a (conservative) 128-byte cache line boundary.
Do not use memalign for compatibility with partially interposing
malloc implementations. */
char *end = PTR_ALIGN_DOWN (ptr + to_allocate, cache_line_size_estimate);
ptr = PTR_ALIGN_UP (ptr, cache_line_size_estimate);
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *result
= (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *) ptr;
result->previous = previous;
result->to_free = original_ptr;
result->size = 0;
/* We may have obtained slightly more space if malloc happened
to provide an over-aligned pointer. */
result->allocated = (((uintptr_t) (end - ptr)
- sizeof (struct dlfo_mappings_segment))
/ element_size);
assert (result->allocated >= size);
return result;
}
/* Monotonic counter for software transactional memory. The lowest
bit indicates which element of the _dlfo_loaded_mappings contains
up-to-date data. */
static __atomic_wide_counter _dlfo_loaded_mappings_version;
/* TM version at the start of the read operation. */
static inline uint64_t
_dlfo_read_start_version (void)
{
/* Acquire MO load synchronizes with the fences at the beginning and
end of the TM update region in _dlfo_mappings_begin_update,
_dlfo_mappings_end_update. */
return __atomic_wide_counter_load_acquire (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version);
}
/* Optimized variant of _dlfo_read_start_version which can be called
when the loader is write-locked. */
static inline uint64_t
_dlfo_read_version_locked (void)
{
return __atomic_wide_counter_load_relaxed (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version);
}
/* Update the version to reflect that an update is happening. This
does not change the bit that controls the active segment chain. */
static inline void
_dlfo_mappings_begin_update (void)
{
/* The fence synchronizes with loads in _dlfo_read_start_version
(also called from _dlfo_read_success). */
atomic_thread_fence_release ();
}
/* Installs the just-updated version as the active version. */
static inline void
_dlfo_mappings_end_update (void)
{
/* The fence synchronizes with loads in _dlfo_read_start_version
(also called from _dlfo_read_success). */
atomic_thread_fence_release ();
/* No atomic read-modify-write update needed because of the loader
lock. */
__atomic_wide_counter_add_relaxed (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings_version, 1);
}
/* Return true if the read was successful, given the start
version. */
static inline bool
_dlfo_read_success (uint64_t start_version)
{
/* See Hans Boehm, Can Seqlocks Get Along with Programming Language
Memory Models?, Section 4. This is necessary so that loads in
the TM region are not ordered past the version check below. */
atomic_thread_fence_acquire ();
/* Synchronizes with the fences in _dlfo_mappings_begin_update,
_dlfo_mappings_end_update. It is important that all stores from
the last update have become visible, and stores from the next
update to this version are not before the version number is
updated.
Unlike with seqlocks, there is no check for odd versions here
because we have read the unmodified copy (confirmed to be
unmodified by the unchanged version). */
return _dlfo_read_start_version () == start_version;
}
/* Returns the active segment identified by the specified start
version. */
static struct dlfo_mappings_segment *
_dlfo_mappings_active_segment (uint64_t start_version)
{
return _dlfo_loaded_mappings[start_version & 1];
}
/* Searches PC amoung the address-sorted array [FIRST1, FIRST1 +
SIZE). Assumes PC >= FIRST1->map_start. Returns a pointer to the
element that contains PC, or NULL if there is no such element. */
static inline struct dl_find_object_internal *
_dlfo_lookup (uintptr_t pc, struct dl_find_object_internal *first1, size_t size)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal *end = first1 + size;
/* Search for a lower bound in first. */
struct dl_find_object_internal *first = first1;
while (size > 0)
{
size_t half = size >> 1;
struct dl_find_object_internal *middle = first + half;
if (atomic_load_relaxed (&middle->map_start) < pc)
{
first = middle + 1;
size -= half + 1;
}
else
size = half;
}
if (first != end && pc == atomic_load_relaxed (&first->map_start))
{
if (pc < atomic_load_relaxed (&first->map_end))
return first;
else
/* Zero-length mapping after dlclose. */
return NULL;
}
else
{
/* Check to see if PC is in the previous mapping. */
--first;
if (pc < atomic_load_relaxed (&first->map_end))
/* pc >= first->map_start implied by the search above. */
return first;
else
return NULL;
}
}
int
_dl_find_object (void *pc1, struct dl_find_object *result)
{
uintptr_t pc = (uintptr_t) pc1;
if (__glibc_unlikely (_dlfo_main.map_end == 0))
{
/* Not initialized. No locking is needed here because this can
only be called from audit modules, which cannot create
threads. */
return _dl_find_object_slow (pc1, result);
}
/* Main executable. */
if (pc >= _dlfo_main.map_start && pc < _dlfo_main.map_end)
{
_dl_find_object_to_external (&_dlfo_main, result);
return 0;
}
/* Other initially loaded objects. */
if (pc >= _dlfo_nodelete_mappings->map_start
&& pc < _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_end)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal *obj
= _dlfo_lookup (pc, _dlfo_nodelete_mappings,
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size);
if (obj != NULL)
{
_dl_find_object_to_external (obj, result);
return 0;
}
/* Fall through to the full search. The kernel may have mapped
the initial mappings with gaps that are later filled by
dlopen with other mappings. */
}
/* Handle audit modules, dlopen, dlopen objects. This uses software
transactional memory, with a retry loop in case the version
changes during execution. */
while (true)
{
retry:
;
uint64_t start_version = _dlfo_read_start_version ();
/* The read through seg->previous assumes that the CPU
recognizes the load dependency, so that no invalid size
values is read. Furthermore, the code assumes that no
out-of-thin-air value for seg->size is observed. Together,
this ensures that the observed seg->size value is always less
than seg->allocated, so that _dlfo_mappings_index does not
read out-of-bounds. (This avoids intermediate TM version
verification. A concurrent version update will lead to
invalid lookup results, but not to out-of-memory access.)
Either seg == NULL or seg->size == 0 terminates the segment
list. _dl_find_object_update does not bother to clear the
size on earlier unused segments. */
for (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg
= _dlfo_mappings_active_segment (start_version);
seg != NULL;
seg = atomic_load_acquire (&seg->previous))
{
size_t seg_size = atomic_load_relaxed (&seg->size);
if (seg_size == 0)
break;
if (pc >= atomic_load_relaxed (&seg->objects[0].map_start))
{
/* PC may lie within this segment. If it is less than the
segment start address, it can only lie in a previous
segment, due to the base address sorting. */
struct dl_find_object_internal *obj
= _dlfo_lookup (pc, seg->objects, seg_size);
if (obj != NULL)
{
/* Found the right mapping. Copy out the data prior to
checking if the read transaction was successful. */
struct dl_find_object_internal copy;
_dl_find_object_internal_copy (obj, &copy);
if (_dlfo_read_success (start_version))
{
_dl_find_object_to_external (&copy, result);
return 0;
}
else
/* Read transaction failure. */
goto retry;
}
else
{
/* PC is not covered by this mapping. */
if (_dlfo_read_success (start_version))
return -1;
else
/* Read transaction failure. */
goto retry;
}
} /* if: PC might lie within the current seg. */
}
/* PC is not covered by any segment. */
if (_dlfo_read_success (start_version))
return -1;
} /* Transaction retry loop. */
}
rtld_hidden_def (_dl_find_object)
/* _dlfo_process_initial is called twice. First to compute the array
sizes from the initial loaded mappings. Second to fill in the
bases and infos arrays with the (still unsorted) data. Returns the
number of loaded (non-nodelete) mappings. */
static size_t
_dlfo_process_initial (void)
{
struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
size_t nodelete = 0;
if (!main_map->l_contiguous)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal dlfo;
_dl_find_object_from_map (main_map, &dlfo);
/* PT_LOAD segments for a non-contiguous are added to the
non-closeable mappings. */
for (const ElfW(Phdr) *ph = main_map->l_phdr,
*ph_end = main_map->l_phdr + main_map->l_phnum;
ph < ph_end; ++ph)
if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD)
{
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings != NULL)
{
/* Second pass only. */
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete] = dlfo;
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete].map_start
= ph->p_vaddr + main_map->l_addr;
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete].map_end
= _dlfo_nodelete_mappings[nodelete].map_start + ph->p_memsz;
}
++nodelete;
}
}
size_t loaded = 0;
for (Lmid_t ns = 0; ns < GL(dl_nns); ++ns)
for (struct link_map *l = GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded; l != NULL;
l = l->l_next)
/* Skip the main map processed above, and proxy maps. */
if (l != main_map && l == l->l_real)
{
/* lt_library link maps are implicitly NODELETE. */
if (l->l_type == lt_library || l->l_nodelete_active)
{
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings != NULL)
/* Second pass only. */
_dl_find_object_from_map
(l, _dlfo_nodelete_mappings + nodelete);
++nodelete;
}
else if (l->l_type == lt_loaded)
{
if (_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0] != NULL)
/* Second pass only. */
_dl_find_object_from_map
(l, &_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]->objects[loaded]);
++loaded;
}
}
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size = nodelete;
return loaded;
}
/* Selection sort based on mapping start address. */
void
_dlfo_sort_mappings (struct dl_find_object_internal *objects, size_t size)
{
if (size < 2)
return;
for (size_t i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i)
{
/* Find minimum. */
size_t min_idx = i;
uintptr_t min_val = objects[i].map_start;
for (size_t j = i + 1; j < size; ++j)
if (objects[j].map_start < min_val)
{
min_idx = j;
min_val = objects[j].map_start;
}
/* Swap into place. */
struct dl_find_object_internal tmp = objects[min_idx];
objects[min_idx] = objects[i];
objects[i] = tmp;
}
}
void
_dl_find_object_init (void)
{
/* Cover the main mapping. */
{
struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
if (main_map->l_contiguous)
_dl_find_object_from_map (main_map, &_dlfo_main);
else
{
/* Non-contiguous main maps are handled in
_dlfo_process_initial. Mark as initialized, but not
coverying any valid PC. */
_dlfo_main.map_start = -1;
_dlfo_main.map_end = -1;
}
}
/* Allocate the data structures. */
size_t loaded_size = _dlfo_process_initial ();
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings = malloc (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size
* sizeof (*_dlfo_nodelete_mappings));
if (loaded_size > 0)
_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]
= _dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate_unpadded (loaded_size);
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings == NULL
|| (loaded_size > 0 && _dlfo_loaded_mappings[0] == NULL))
_dl_fatal_printf ("\
Fatal glibc error: cannot allocate memory for find-object data\n");
/* Fill in the data with the second call. */
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size = 0;
_dlfo_process_initial ();
/* Sort both arrays. */
if (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size > 0)
{
_dlfo_sort_mappings (_dlfo_nodelete_mappings,
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size);
size_t last_idx = _dlfo_nodelete_mappings_size - 1;
_dlfo_nodelete_mappings_end = _dlfo_nodelete_mappings[last_idx].map_end;
}
if (loaded_size > 0)
_dlfo_sort_mappings (_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]->objects,
_dlfo_loaded_mappings[0]->size);
}
static void
_dl_find_object_link_map_sort (struct link_map **loaded, size_t size)
{
/* Selection sort based on map_start. */
if (size < 2)
return;
for (size_t i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i)
{
/* Find minimum. */
size_t min_idx = i;
ElfW(Addr) min_val = loaded[i]->l_map_start;
for (size_t j = i + 1; j < size; ++j)
if (loaded[j]->l_map_start < min_val)
{
min_idx = j;
min_val = loaded[j]->l_map_start;
}
/* Swap into place. */
struct link_map *tmp = loaded[min_idx];
loaded[min_idx] = loaded[i];
loaded[i] = tmp;
}
}
/* Initializes the segment for writing. Returns the target write
index (plus 1) in this segment. The index is chosen so that a
partially filled segment still has data at index 0. */
static inline size_t
_dlfo_update_init_seg (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg,
size_t remaining_to_add)
{
size_t new_seg_size;
if (remaining_to_add < seg->allocated)
/* Partially filled segment. */
new_seg_size = remaining_to_add;
else
new_seg_size = seg->allocated;
atomic_store_relaxed (&seg->size, new_seg_size);
return new_seg_size;
}
/* Invoked from _dl_find_object_update after sorting. Stores to the
shared data need to use relaxed MO. But plain loads can be used
because the loader lock prevents concurrent stores. */
static bool
_dl_find_object_update_1 (struct link_map **loaded, size_t count)
{
int active_idx = _dlfo_read_version_locked () & 1;
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *current_seg
= _dlfo_loaded_mappings[active_idx];
size_t current_used = _dlfo_mappings_segment_count_used (current_seg);
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *target_seg
= _dlfo_loaded_mappings[!active_idx];
size_t remaining_to_add = current_used + count;
/* Ensure that the new segment chain has enough space. */
{
size_t new_allocated
= _dlfo_mappings_segment_count_allocated (target_seg);
if (new_allocated < remaining_to_add)
{
size_t more = remaining_to_add - new_allocated;
target_seg = _dlfo_mappings_segment_allocate (more, target_seg);
if (target_seg == NULL)
/* Out of memory. Do not end the update and keep the
current version unchanged. */
return false;
/* Start update cycle. */
_dlfo_mappings_begin_update ();
/* The barrier ensures that a concurrent TM read or fork does
not see a partially initialized segment. */
atomic_store_release (&_dlfo_loaded_mappings[!active_idx], target_seg);
}
else
/* Start update cycle without allocation. */
_dlfo_mappings_begin_update ();
}
size_t target_seg_index1 = _dlfo_update_init_seg (target_seg,
remaining_to_add);
/* Merge the current_seg segment list with the loaded array into the
target_set. Merging occurs backwards, in decreasing l_map_start
order. */
size_t loaded_index1 = count;
size_t current_seg_index1;
if (current_seg == NULL)
current_seg_index1 = 0;
else
current_seg_index1 = current_seg->size;
while (true)
{
if (current_seg_index1 == 0)
{
/* Switch to the previous segment. */
if (current_seg != NULL)
current_seg = current_seg->previous;
if (current_seg != NULL)
{
current_seg_index1 = current_seg->size;
if (current_seg_index1 == 0)
/* No more data in previous segments. */
current_seg = NULL;
}
}
if (current_seg != NULL
&& (current_seg->objects[current_seg_index1 - 1].map == NULL))
{
/* This mapping has been dlclose'd. Do not copy it. */
--current_seg_index1;
continue;
}
if (loaded_index1 == 0 && current_seg == NULL)
/* No more data in either source. */
break;
/* Make room for another mapping. */
assert (remaining_to_add > 0);
if (target_seg_index1 == 0)
{
/* Switch segments and set the size of the segment. */
target_seg = target_seg->previous;
target_seg_index1 = _dlfo_update_init_seg (target_seg,
remaining_to_add);
}
/* Determine where to store the data. */
struct dl_find_object_internal *dlfo
= &target_seg->objects[target_seg_index1 - 1];
if (loaded_index1 == 0
|| (current_seg != NULL
&& (loaded[loaded_index1 - 1]->l_map_start
< current_seg->objects[current_seg_index1 - 1].map_start)))
{
/* Prefer mapping in current_seg. */
assert (current_seg_index1 > 0);
_dl_find_object_internal_copy
(&current_seg->objects[current_seg_index1 - 1], dlfo);
--current_seg_index1;
}
else
{
/* Prefer newly loaded link map. */
assert (loaded_index1 > 0);
_dl_find_object_from_map (loaded[loaded_index1 - 1], dlfo);
loaded[loaded_index1 - 1]->l_find_object_processed = 1;
--loaded_index1;
}
/* Consume space in target segment. */
--target_seg_index1;
--remaining_to_add;
}
/* Everything has been added. */
assert (remaining_to_add == 0);
/* The segment must have been filled up to the beginning. */
assert (target_seg_index1 == 0);
/* Prevent searching further into unused segments. */
if (target_seg->previous != NULL)
atomic_store_relaxed (&target_seg->previous->size, 0);
_dlfo_mappings_end_update ();
return true;
}
bool
_dl_find_object_update (struct link_map *new_map)
{
/* Copy the newly-loaded link maps into an array for sorting. */
size_t count = 0;
for (struct link_map *l = new_map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
/* Skip proxy maps and already-processed maps. */
count += l == l->l_real && !l->l_find_object_processed;
if (count == 0)
return true;
struct link_map **map_array = malloc (count * sizeof (*map_array));
if (map_array == NULL)
return false;
{
size_t i = 0;
for (struct link_map *l = new_map; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
if (l == l->l_real && !l->l_find_object_processed)
map_array[i++] = l;
}
_dl_find_object_link_map_sort (map_array, count);
bool ok = _dl_find_object_update_1 (map_array, count);
free (map_array);
return ok;
}
void
_dl_find_object_dlclose (struct link_map *map)
{
uint64_t start_version = _dlfo_read_version_locked ();
uintptr_t map_start = map->l_map_start;
/* Directly patch the size information in the mapping to mark it as
unused. See the parallel lookup logic in _dl_find_object. Do
not check for previous dlclose at the same mapping address
because that cannot happen (there would have to be an
intermediate dlopen, which drops size-zero mappings). */
for (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg
= _dlfo_mappings_active_segment (start_version);
seg != NULL && seg->size > 0; seg = seg->previous)
if (map_start >= seg->objects[0].map_start)
{
struct dl_find_object_internal *obj
= _dlfo_lookup (map_start, seg->objects, seg->size);
if (obj == NULL)
/* Ignore missing link maps because of potential shutdown
issues around __libc_freeres. */
return;
/* Mark as closed. This does not change the overall data
structure, so no TM cycle is needed. */
atomic_store_relaxed (&obj->map_end, obj->map_start);
atomic_store_relaxed (&obj->map, NULL);
return;
}
}
void
_dl_find_object_freeres (void)
{
for (int idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx)
{
for (struct dlfo_mappings_segment *seg = _dlfo_loaded_mappings[idx];
seg != NULL; )
{
struct dlfo_mappings_segment *previous = seg->previous;
free (seg->to_free);
seg = previous;
}
/* Stop searching in shared objects. */
_dlfo_loaded_mappings[idx] = 0;
}
}