glibc/posix/spawn_int.h
Adhemerval Zanella 882d6e17bc posix: Add posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrom_np
This patch adds a way to close a range of file descriptors on
posix_spawn as a new file action.  The API is similar to the one
provided by Solaris 11 [1], where the file action causes the all open
file descriptors greater than or equal to input on to be closed when
the new process is spawned.

The function posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrom_np is safe to be
implemented by iterating over /proc/self/fd, since the Linux spawni.c
helper process does not use CLONE_FILES, so its has own file descriptor
table and any failure (in /proc operation) aborts the process creation
and returns an error to the caller.

I am aware that this file action might be redundant to the current
approach of POSIX in promoting O_CLOEXEC in more interfaces. However
O_CLOEXEC is still not the default and for some specific usages, the
caller needs to close all possible file descriptors to avoid them
leaking.  Some examples are CPython (discussed in BZ#10353) and OpenJDK
jspawnhelper [2] (where OpenJDK spawns a helper process to exactly
closes all file descriptors).  Most likely any environment which calls
functions that might open file descriptor under the hood and aim to use
posix_spawn might face the same requirement.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.

[1] https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E36784_01/html/E36874/posix-spawn-file-actions-addclosefrom-np-3c.html
[2] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
2021-07-08 14:08:15 -03:00

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2.2 KiB
C

/* Internal definitions for posix_spawn functionality.
Copyright (C) 2000-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _SPAWN_INT_H
#define _SPAWN_INT_H
#include <spawn.h>
#include <spawn_int_def.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
/* Data structure to contain the action information. */
struct __spawn_action
{
enum
{
spawn_do_close,
spawn_do_dup2,
spawn_do_open,
spawn_do_chdir,
spawn_do_fchdir,
spawn_do_closefrom,
} tag;
union
{
struct
{
int fd;
} close_action;
struct
{
int fd;
int newfd;
} dup2_action;
struct
{
int fd;
char *path;
int oflag;
mode_t mode;
} open_action;
struct
{
char *path;
} chdir_action;
struct
{
int fd;
} fchdir_action;
struct
{
int from;
} closefrom_action;
} action;
};
#define SPAWN_XFLAGS_USE_PATH 0x1
#define SPAWN_XFLAGS_TRY_SHELL 0x2
extern int __posix_spawn_file_actions_realloc (posix_spawn_file_actions_t *
file_actions)
attribute_hidden;
extern int __spawni (pid_t *pid, const char *path,
const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *file_actions,
const posix_spawnattr_t *attrp, char *const argv[],
char *const envp[], int xflags) attribute_hidden;
/* Return true if FD falls into the range valid for file descriptors.
The check in this form is mandated by POSIX. */
bool __spawn_valid_fd (int fd) attribute_hidden;
#endif /* _SPAWN_INT_H */