glibc/csu/libc-tls.c
Florian Weimer f787e138aa csu: Implement and use _dl_early_allocate during static startup
This implements mmap fallback for a brk failure during TLS
allocation.

scripts/tls-elf-edit.py is updated to support the new patching method.
The script no longer requires that in the input object is of ET_DYN
type.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2022-05-16 18:42:03 +02:00

225 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/* Initialization code for TLS in statically linked application.
Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <startup.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <tls.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <array_length.h>
#include <pthreadP.h>
#ifdef SHARED
#error makefile bug, this file is for static only
#endif
dtv_t _dl_static_dtv[2 + TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS];
static struct dtv_slotinfo_list static_slotinfo =
{
/* Allocate an array of 2 + TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS elements. */
.slotinfo = { [array_length (_dl_static_dtv) - 1] = { 0 } },
};
/* Highest dtv index currently needed. */
size_t _dl_tls_max_dtv_idx;
/* Flag signalling whether there are gaps in the module ID allocation. */
bool _dl_tls_dtv_gaps;
/* Information about the dtv slots. */
struct dtv_slotinfo_list *_dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list;
/* Number of modules in the static TLS block. */
size_t _dl_tls_static_nelem;
/* Size of the static TLS block. */
size_t _dl_tls_static_size;
/* Size actually allocated in the static TLS block. */
size_t _dl_tls_static_used;
/* Alignment requirement of the static TLS block. */
size_t _dl_tls_static_align;
/* Size of surplus space in the static TLS area for dynamically
loaded modules with IE-model TLS or for TLSDESC optimization.
See comments in elf/dl-tls.c where it is initialized. */
size_t _dl_tls_static_surplus;
/* Remaining amount of static TLS that may be used for optimizing
dynamic TLS access (e.g. with TLSDESC). */
size_t _dl_tls_static_optional;
/* Generation counter for the dtv. */
size_t _dl_tls_generation;
/* Additional definitions needed by TLS initialization. */
#ifdef TLS_INIT_HELPER
TLS_INIT_HELPER
#endif
static void
init_slotinfo (void)
{
/* Create the slotinfo list. Note that the type of static_slotinfo
has effectively a zero-length array, so we cannot use the size of
static_slotinfo to determine the array length. */
static_slotinfo.len = array_length (_dl_static_dtv);
/* static_slotinfo.next = NULL; -- Already zero. */
/* The slotinfo list. Will be extended by the code doing dynamic
linking. */
GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) = 1;
GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) = &static_slotinfo;
}
static void
init_static_tls (size_t memsz, size_t align)
{
/* That is the size of the TLS memory for this object. */
GL(dl_tls_static_size) = roundup (memsz + GLRO(dl_tls_static_surplus),
TCB_ALIGNMENT);
#if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
GL(dl_tls_static_size) += TLS_TCB_SIZE;
#endif
GL(dl_tls_static_used) = memsz;
/* The alignment requirement for the static TLS block. */
GL(dl_tls_static_align) = align;
/* Number of elements in the static TLS block. */
GL(dl_tls_static_nelem) = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx);
}
void
__libc_setup_tls (void)
{
void *tlsblock;
size_t memsz = 0;
size_t filesz = 0;
void *initimage = NULL;
size_t align = 0;
size_t max_align = TCB_ALIGNMENT;
size_t tcb_offset;
const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr;
struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
__tls_pre_init_tp ();
/* Look through the TLS segment if there is any. */
if (_dl_phdr != NULL)
for (phdr = _dl_phdr; phdr < &_dl_phdr[_dl_phnum]; ++phdr)
if (phdr->p_type == PT_TLS)
{
/* Remember the values we need. */
memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
filesz = phdr->p_filesz;
initimage = (void *) phdr->p_vaddr + main_map->l_addr;
align = phdr->p_align;
if (phdr->p_align > max_align)
max_align = phdr->p_align;
break;
}
/* Calculate the size of the static TLS surplus, with 0 auditors. */
_dl_tls_static_surplus_init (0);
/* We have to set up the TCB block which also (possibly) contains
'errno'. Therefore we avoid 'malloc' which might touch 'errno'.
Instead we use 'sbrk' which would only uses 'errno' if it fails.
In this case we are right away out of memory and the user gets
what she/he deserves. */
#if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
/* Align the TCB offset to the maximum alignment, as
_dl_allocate_tls_storage (in elf/dl-tls.c) does using __libc_memalign
and dl_tls_static_align. */
tcb_offset = roundup (memsz + GLRO(dl_tls_static_surplus), max_align);
tlsblock = _dl_early_allocate (tcb_offset + TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE + max_align);
if (tlsblock == NULL)
_startup_fatal ("Fatal glibc error: Cannot allocate TLS block\n");
#elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
tcb_offset = roundup (TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE, align ?: 1);
tlsblock = _dl_early_allocate (tcb_offset + memsz + max_align
+ TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE
+ GLRO(dl_tls_static_surplus));
if (tlsblock == NULL)
_startup_fatal ("Fatal glibc error: Cannot allocate TLS block\n");
tlsblock += TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE;
#else
/* In case a model with a different layout for the TCB and DTV
is defined add another #elif here and in the following #ifs. */
# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
#endif
/* Align the TLS block. */
tlsblock = (void *) (((uintptr_t) tlsblock + max_align - 1)
& ~(max_align - 1));
/* Initialize the dtv. [0] is the length, [1] the generation counter. */
_dl_static_dtv[0].counter = (sizeof (_dl_static_dtv) / sizeof (_dl_static_dtv[0])) - 2;
// _dl_static_dtv[1].counter = 0; would be needed if not already done
/* Initialize the TLS block. */
#if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
_dl_static_dtv[2].pointer.val = ((char *) tlsblock + tcb_offset
- roundup (memsz, align ?: 1));
main_map->l_tls_offset = roundup (memsz, align ?: 1);
#elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
_dl_static_dtv[2].pointer.val = (char *) tlsblock + tcb_offset;
main_map->l_tls_offset = tcb_offset;
#else
# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
#endif
_dl_static_dtv[2].pointer.to_free = NULL;
/* sbrk gives us zero'd memory, so we don't need to clear the remainder. */
memcpy (_dl_static_dtv[2].pointer.val, initimage, filesz);
/* Install the pointer to the dtv. */
/* Initialize the thread pointer. */
#if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
INSTALL_DTV ((char *) tlsblock + tcb_offset, _dl_static_dtv);
const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP ((char *) tlsblock + tcb_offset);
#elif TLS_DTV_AT_TP
INSTALL_DTV (tlsblock, _dl_static_dtv);
const char *lossage = TLS_INIT_TP (tlsblock);
#else
# error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined"
#endif
if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0))
_startup_fatal (lossage);
__tls_init_tp ();
/* Update the executable's link map with enough information to make
the TLS routines happy. */
main_map->l_tls_align = align;
main_map->l_tls_blocksize = memsz;
main_map->l_tls_initimage = initimage;
main_map->l_tls_initimage_size = filesz;
main_map->l_tls_modid = 1;
init_slotinfo ();
/* static_slotinfo.slotinfo[1].gen = 0; -- Already zero. */
static_slotinfo.slotinfo[1].map = main_map;
memsz = roundup (memsz, align ?: 1);
#if TLS_DTV_AT_TP
memsz += tcb_offset;
#endif
init_static_tls (memsz, MAX (TCB_ALIGNMENT, max_align));
}