glibc/nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c
Siddhesh Poyarekar 30891f35fa Remove "Contributed by" lines
We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012
in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the
glibc manual up to date.  Removing these lines makes the license
header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the
possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are
copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect
reality in those cases.

Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by,
etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these
contributions.  These contributors are also mentioned in
manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a
courtesy to the earlier developers.

The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in
place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively.  These
were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be
of any use in future given that this is a one time task:

https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dc
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 22:06:44 +05:30

381 lines
12 KiB
C

/* Copyright (C) 2002-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "pthreadP.h"
#include <lowlevellock.h>
#include <stap-probe.h>
#include <futex-internal.h>
#include <shlib-compat.h>
static int
__pthread_mutex_unlock_full (pthread_mutex_t *mutex, int decr)
__attribute_noinline__;
/* lll_lock with single-thread optimization. */
static inline void
lll_mutex_unlock_optimized (pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
{
/* The single-threaded optimization is only valid for private
mutexes. For process-shared mutexes, the mutex could be in a
shared mapping, so synchronization with another process is needed
even without any threads. */
int private = PTHREAD_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex);
if (private == LLL_PRIVATE && SINGLE_THREAD_P)
mutex->__data.__lock = 0;
else
lll_unlock (mutex->__data.__lock, private);
}
int
__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt (pthread_mutex_t *mutex, int decr)
{
/* See concurrency notes regarding mutex type which is loaded from __kind
in struct __pthread_mutex_s in sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h. */
int type = PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE_ELISION (mutex);
if (__builtin_expect (type
& ~(PTHREAD_MUTEX_KIND_MASK_NP
|PTHREAD_MUTEX_ELISION_FLAGS_NP), 0))
return __pthread_mutex_unlock_full (mutex, decr);
if (__builtin_expect (type, PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMED_NP)
== PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMED_NP)
{
/* Always reset the owner field. */
normal:
mutex->__data.__owner = 0;
if (decr)
/* One less user. */
--mutex->__data.__nusers;
/* Unlock. */
lll_mutex_unlock_optimized (mutex);
LIBC_PROBE (mutex_release, 1, mutex);
return 0;
}
else if (__glibc_likely (type == PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMED_ELISION_NP))
{
/* Don't reset the owner/users fields for elision. */
return lll_unlock_elision (mutex->__data.__lock, mutex->__data.__elision,
PTHREAD_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex));
}
else if (__builtin_expect (PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE (mutex)
== PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP, 1))
{
/* Recursive mutex. */
if (mutex->__data.__owner != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid))
return EPERM;
if (--mutex->__data.__count != 0)
/* We still hold the mutex. */
return 0;
goto normal;
}
else if (__builtin_expect (PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE (mutex)
== PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP, 1))
goto normal;
else
{
/* Error checking mutex. */
assert (type == PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP);
if (mutex->__data.__owner != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)
|| ! lll_islocked (mutex->__data.__lock))
return EPERM;
goto normal;
}
}
libc_hidden_def (__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt)
static int
__pthread_mutex_unlock_full (pthread_mutex_t *mutex, int decr)
{
int newowner = 0;
int private;
switch (PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE (mutex))
{
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_RECURSIVE_NP:
/* Recursive mutex. */
if ((mutex->__data.__lock & FUTEX_TID_MASK)
== THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)
&& __builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__owner
== PTHREAD_MUTEX_INCONSISTENT, 0))
{
if (--mutex->__data.__count != 0)
/* We still hold the mutex. */
return ENOTRECOVERABLE;
goto notrecoverable;
}
if (mutex->__data.__owner != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid))
return EPERM;
if (--mutex->__data.__count != 0)
/* We still hold the mutex. */
return 0;
goto robust;
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_ERRORCHECK_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NORMAL_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_ADAPTIVE_NP:
if ((mutex->__data.__lock & FUTEX_TID_MASK)
!= THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)
|| ! lll_islocked (mutex->__data.__lock))
return EPERM;
/* If the previous owner died and the caller did not succeed in
making the state consistent, mark the mutex as unrecoverable
and make all waiters. */
if (__builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__owner
== PTHREAD_MUTEX_INCONSISTENT, 0))
notrecoverable:
newowner = PTHREAD_MUTEX_NOTRECOVERABLE;
robust:
/* Remove mutex from the list. */
THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending,
&mutex->__data.__list.__next);
/* We must set op_pending before we dequeue the mutex. Also see
comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */
__asm ("" ::: "memory");
DEQUEUE_MUTEX (mutex);
mutex->__data.__owner = newowner;
if (decr)
/* One less user. */
--mutex->__data.__nusers;
/* Unlock by setting the lock to 0 (not acquired); if the lock had
FUTEX_WAITERS set previously, then wake any waiters.
The unlock operation must be the last access to the mutex to not
violate the mutex destruction requirements (see __lll_unlock). */
private = PTHREAD_ROBUST_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex);
if (__glibc_unlikely ((atomic_exchange_rel (&mutex->__data.__lock, 0)
& FUTEX_WAITERS) != 0))
futex_wake ((unsigned int *) &mutex->__data.__lock, 1, private);
/* We must clear op_pending after we release the mutex.
FIXME However, this violates the mutex destruction requirements
because another thread could acquire the mutex, destroy it, and
reuse the memory for something else; then, if this thread crashes,
and the memory happens to have a value equal to the TID, the kernel
will believe it is still related to the mutex (which has been
destroyed already) and will modify some other random object. */
__asm ("" ::: "memory");
THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL);
break;
/* The PI support requires the Linux futex system call. If that's not
available, pthread_mutex_init should never have allowed the type to
be set. So it will get the default case for an invalid type. */
#ifdef __NR_futex
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_RECURSIVE_NP:
/* Recursive mutex. */
if (mutex->__data.__owner != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid))
return EPERM;
if (--mutex->__data.__count != 0)
/* We still hold the mutex. */
return 0;
goto continue_pi_non_robust;
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_ROBUST_RECURSIVE_NP:
/* Recursive mutex. */
if ((mutex->__data.__lock & FUTEX_TID_MASK)
== THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)
&& __builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__owner
== PTHREAD_MUTEX_INCONSISTENT, 0))
{
if (--mutex->__data.__count != 0)
/* We still hold the mutex. */
return ENOTRECOVERABLE;
goto pi_notrecoverable;
}
if (mutex->__data.__owner != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid))
return EPERM;
if (--mutex->__data.__count != 0)
/* We still hold the mutex. */
return 0;
goto continue_pi_robust;
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_ERRORCHECK_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_NORMAL_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_ADAPTIVE_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_ROBUST_ERRORCHECK_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_ROBUST_NORMAL_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PI_ROBUST_ADAPTIVE_NP:
if ((mutex->__data.__lock & FUTEX_TID_MASK)
!= THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)
|| ! lll_islocked (mutex->__data.__lock))
return EPERM;
/* If the previous owner died and the caller did not succeed in
making the state consistent, mark the mutex as unrecoverable
and make all waiters. */
/* See concurrency notes regarding __kind in struct __pthread_mutex_s
in sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h. */
if ((atomic_load_relaxed (&(mutex->__data.__kind))
& PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NORMAL_NP) != 0
&& __builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__owner
== PTHREAD_MUTEX_INCONSISTENT, 0))
pi_notrecoverable:
newowner = PTHREAD_MUTEX_NOTRECOVERABLE;
/* See concurrency notes regarding __kind in struct __pthread_mutex_s
in sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h. */
if ((atomic_load_relaxed (&(mutex->__data.__kind))
& PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NORMAL_NP) != 0)
{
continue_pi_robust:
/* Remove mutex from the list.
Note: robust PI futexes are signaled by setting bit 0. */
THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending,
(void *) (((uintptr_t) &mutex->__data.__list.__next)
| 1));
/* We must set op_pending before we dequeue the mutex. Also see
comments at ENQUEUE_MUTEX. */
__asm ("" ::: "memory");
DEQUEUE_MUTEX (mutex);
}
continue_pi_non_robust:
mutex->__data.__owner = newowner;
if (decr)
/* One less user. */
--mutex->__data.__nusers;
/* Unlock. Load all necessary mutex data before releasing the mutex
to not violate the mutex destruction requirements (see
lll_unlock). */
/* See concurrency notes regarding __kind in struct __pthread_mutex_s
in sysdeps/nptl/bits/thread-shared-types.h. */
int robust = atomic_load_relaxed (&(mutex->__data.__kind))
& PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NORMAL_NP;
private = (robust
? PTHREAD_ROBUST_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex)
: PTHREAD_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex));
/* Unlock the mutex using a CAS unless there are futex waiters or our
TID is not the value of __lock anymore, in which case we let the
kernel take care of the situation. Use release MO in the CAS to
synchronize with acquire MO in lock acquisitions. */
int l = atomic_load_relaxed (&mutex->__data.__lock);
do
{
if (((l & FUTEX_WAITERS) != 0)
|| (l != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)))
{
futex_unlock_pi ((unsigned int *) &mutex->__data.__lock,
private);
break;
}
}
while (!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_release (&mutex->__data.__lock,
&l, 0));
/* This happens after the kernel releases the mutex but violates the
mutex destruction requirements; see comments in the code handling
PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NORMAL_NP. */
THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL);
break;
#endif /* __NR_futex. */
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PP_RECURSIVE_NP:
/* Recursive mutex. */
if (mutex->__data.__owner != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid))
return EPERM;
if (--mutex->__data.__count != 0)
/* We still hold the mutex. */
return 0;
goto pp;
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PP_ERRORCHECK_NP:
/* Error checking mutex. */
if (mutex->__data.__owner != THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid)
|| (mutex->__data.__lock & ~ PTHREAD_MUTEX_PRIO_CEILING_MASK) == 0)
return EPERM;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PP_NORMAL_NP:
case PTHREAD_MUTEX_PP_ADAPTIVE_NP:
/* Always reset the owner field. */
pp:
mutex->__data.__owner = 0;
if (decr)
/* One less user. */
--mutex->__data.__nusers;
/* Unlock. Use release MO in the CAS to synchronize with acquire MO in
lock acquisitions. */
int newval;
int oldval = atomic_load_relaxed (&mutex->__data.__lock);
do
{
newval = oldval & PTHREAD_MUTEX_PRIO_CEILING_MASK;
}
while (!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_release (&mutex->__data.__lock,
&oldval, newval));
if ((oldval & ~PTHREAD_MUTEX_PRIO_CEILING_MASK) > 1)
futex_wake ((unsigned int *)&mutex->__data.__lock, 1,
PTHREAD_MUTEX_PSHARED (mutex));
int oldprio = newval >> PTHREAD_MUTEX_PRIO_CEILING_SHIFT;
LIBC_PROBE (mutex_release, 1, mutex);
return __pthread_tpp_change_priority (oldprio, -1);
default:
/* Correct code cannot set any other type. */
return EINVAL;
}
LIBC_PROBE (mutex_release, 1, mutex);
return 0;
}
int
___pthread_mutex_unlock (pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
{
return __pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt (mutex, 1);
}
libc_hidden_ver (___pthread_mutex_unlock, __pthread_mutex_unlock)
#ifndef SHARED
strong_alias (___pthread_mutex_unlock, __pthread_mutex_unlock)
#endif
versioned_symbol (libpthread, ___pthread_mutex_unlock, pthread_mutex_unlock,
GLIBC_2_0);
#if OTHER_SHLIB_COMPAT (libpthread, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_34)
compat_symbol (libpthread, ___pthread_mutex_unlock, __pthread_mutex_unlock,
GLIBC_2_0);
#endif