Merge pull request #10894 from poettering/root-cgroup-fix

A multitude of cgroup fixes
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2018-11-26 14:13:01 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 9630d4dd68
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
15 changed files with 452 additions and 350 deletions

View File

@ -2368,9 +2368,9 @@ int cg_mask_supported(CGroupMask *ret) {
CGroupMask mask;
int r;
/* Determines the mask of supported cgroup controllers. Only
* includes controllers we can make sense of and that are
* actually accessible. */
/* Determines the mask of supported cgroup controllers. Only includes controllers we can make sense of and that
* are actually accessible. Only covers real controllers, i.e. not the CGROUP_CONTROLLER_BPF_xyz
* pseudo-controllers. */
r = cg_all_unified();
if (r < 0)
@ -2595,22 +2595,45 @@ int cg_unified_flush(void) {
return cg_unified_update();
}
int cg_enable_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, CGroupMask mask, const char *p) {
int cg_enable_everywhere(
CGroupMask supported,
CGroupMask mask,
const char *p,
CGroupMask *ret_result_mask) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *fs = NULL;
CGroupController c;
CGroupMask ret = 0;
int r;
assert(p);
if (supported == 0)
if (supported == 0) {
if (ret_result_mask)
*ret_result_mask = 0;
return 0;
}
r = cg_all_unified();
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0) /* on the legacy hiearchy there's no joining of controllers defined */
if (r == 0) {
/* On the legacy hiearchy there's no concept of "enabling" controllers in cgroups defined. Let's claim
* complete success right away. (If you wonder why we return the full mask here, rather than zero: the
* caller tends to use the returned mask later on to compare if all controllers where properly joined,
* and if not requeues realization. This use is the primary purpose of the return value, hence let's
* minimize surprises here and reduce triggers for re-realization by always saying we fully
* succeeded.) */
if (ret_result_mask)
*ret_result_mask = mask & supported & CGROUP_MASK_V2; /* If you wonder why we mask this with
* CGROUP_MASK_V2: The 'supported' mask
* might contain pure-V1 or BPF
* controllers, and we never want to
* claim that we could enable those with
* cgroup.subtree_control */
return 0;
}
r = cg_get_path(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, p, "cgroup.subtree_control", &fs);
if (r < 0)
@ -2635,20 +2658,48 @@ int cg_enable_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, CGroupMask mask, const char *p) {
if (!f) {
f = fopen(fs, "we");
if (!f) {
log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open cgroup.subtree_control file of %s: %m", p);
break;
}
if (!f)
return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open cgroup.subtree_control file of %s: %m", p);
}
r = write_string_stream(f, s, WRITE_STRING_FILE_DISABLE_BUFFER);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to enable controller %s for %s (%s): %m", n, p, fs);
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to %s controller %s for %s (%s): %m",
FLAGS_SET(mask, bit) ? "enable" : "disable", n, p, fs);
clearerr(f);
/* If we can't turn off a controller, leave it on in the reported resulting mask. This
* happens for example when we attempt to turn off a controller up in the tree that is
* used down in the tree. */
if (!FLAGS_SET(mask, bit) && r == -EBUSY) /* You might wonder why we check for EBUSY
* only here, and not follow the same logic
* for other errors such as EINVAL or
* EOPNOTSUPP or anything else. That's
* because EBUSY indicates that the
* controllers is currently enabled and
* cannot be disabled because something down
* the hierarchy is still using it. Any other
* error most likely means something like "I
* never heard of this controller" or
* similar. In the former case it's hence
* safe to assume the controller is still on
* after the failed operation, while in the
* latter case it's safer to assume the
* controller is unknown and hence certainly
* not enabled. */
ret |= bit;
} else {
/* Otherwise, if we managed to turn on a controller, set the bit reflecting that. */
if (FLAGS_SET(mask, bit))
ret |= bit;
}
}
}
/* Let's return the precise set of controllers now enabled for the cgroup. */
if (ret_result_mask)
*ret_result_mask = ret;
return 0;
}

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@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ int cg_attach_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, const char *path, pid_t pid, cg_m
int cg_attach_many_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, const char *path, Set* pids, cg_migrate_callback_t callback, void *userdata);
int cg_migrate_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, const char *from, const char *to, cg_migrate_callback_t callback, void *userdata);
int cg_trim_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, const char *path, bool delete_root);
int cg_enable_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, CGroupMask mask, const char *p);
int cg_enable_everywhere(CGroupMask supported, CGroupMask mask, const char *p, CGroupMask *ret_result_mask);
int cg_mask_supported(CGroupMask *ret);
int cg_mask_from_string(const char *s, CGroupMask *ret);

View File

@ -26,7 +26,12 @@
#define CGROUP_CPU_QUOTA_PERIOD_USEC ((usec_t) 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC)
bool manager_owns_root_cgroup(Manager *m) {
/* Returns the log level to use when cgroup attribute writes fail. When an attribute is missing or we have access
* problems we downgrade to LOG_DEBUG. This is supposed to be nice to container managers and kernels which want to mask
* out specific attributes from us. */
#define LOG_LEVEL_CGROUP_WRITE(r) (IN_SET(abs(r), ENOENT, EROFS, EACCES, EPERM) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING)
bool manager_owns_host_root_cgroup(Manager *m) {
assert(m);
/* Returns true if we are managing the root cgroup. Note that it isn't sufficient to just check whether the
@ -34,24 +39,38 @@ bool manager_owns_root_cgroup(Manager *m) {
* appears to be no nice way to detect whether we are in a CLONE_NEWCGROUP namespace we instead just check if
* we run in any kind of container virtualization. */
if (MANAGER_IS_USER(m))
return false;
if (detect_container() > 0)
return false;
return empty_or_root(m->cgroup_root);
}
bool unit_has_root_cgroup(Unit *u) {
bool unit_has_host_root_cgroup(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
/* Returns whether this unit manages the root cgroup. This will return true if this unit is the root slice and
* the manager manages the root cgroup. */
if (!manager_owns_root_cgroup(u->manager))
if (!manager_owns_host_root_cgroup(u->manager))
return false;
return unit_has_name(u, SPECIAL_ROOT_SLICE);
}
static int set_attribute_and_warn(Unit *u, const char *controller, const char *attribute, const char *value) {
int r;
r = cg_set_attribute(controller, u->cgroup_path, attribute, value);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, LOG_LEVEL_CGROUP_WRITE(r), r, "Failed to set '%s' attribute on '%s' to '%.*s': %m",
strna(attribute), isempty(u->cgroup_path) ? "/" : u->cgroup_path, (int) strcspn(value, NEWLINE), value);
return r;
}
static void cgroup_compat_warn(void) {
static bool cgroup_compat_warned = false;
@ -72,29 +91,30 @@ static void cgroup_compat_warn(void) {
void cgroup_context_init(CGroupContext *c) {
assert(c);
/* Initialize everything to the kernel defaults, assuming the
* structure is preinitialized to 0 */
/* Initialize everything to the kernel defaults. */
c->cpu_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID;
c->startup_cpu_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID;
c->cpu_quota_per_sec_usec = USEC_INFINITY;
*c = (CGroupContext) {
.cpu_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID,
.startup_cpu_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID,
.cpu_quota_per_sec_usec = USEC_INFINITY,
c->cpu_shares = CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_INVALID;
c->startup_cpu_shares = CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_INVALID;
.cpu_shares = CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_INVALID,
.startup_cpu_shares = CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_INVALID,
c->memory_high = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX;
c->memory_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX;
c->memory_swap_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX;
.memory_high = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
.memory_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
.memory_swap_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
c->memory_limit = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX;
.memory_limit = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
c->io_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID;
c->startup_io_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID;
.io_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID,
.startup_io_weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID,
c->blockio_weight = CGROUP_BLKIO_WEIGHT_INVALID;
c->startup_blockio_weight = CGROUP_BLKIO_WEIGHT_INVALID;
.blockio_weight = CGROUP_BLKIO_WEIGHT_INVALID,
.startup_blockio_weight = CGROUP_BLKIO_WEIGHT_INVALID,
c->tasks_max = (uint64_t) -1;
.tasks_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX,
};
}
void cgroup_context_free_device_allow(CGroupContext *c, CGroupDeviceAllow *a) {
@ -430,9 +450,11 @@ static int whitelist_device(BPFProgram *prog, const char *path, const char *node
major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev),
acc);
/* Changing the devices list of a populated cgroup might result in EINVAL, hence ignore EINVAL here. */
r = cg_set_attribute("devices", path, "devices.allow", buf);
if (r < 0)
return log_full_errno(IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EINVAL, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
return log_full_errno(IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EINVAL, -EACCES, -EPERM) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
r, "Failed to set devices.allow on %s: %m", path);
return 0;
@ -516,9 +538,12 @@ static int whitelist_major(BPFProgram *prog, const char *path, const char *name,
maj,
acc);
/* Changing the devices list of a populated cgroup might result in EINVAL, hence ignore EINVAL
* here. */
r = cg_set_attribute("devices", path, "devices.allow", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_full_errno(IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EINVAL, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
log_full_errno(IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EINVAL, -EACCES, -EPERM) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
r, "Failed to set devices.allow on %s: %m", path);
}
}
@ -556,53 +581,42 @@ static uint64_t cgroup_context_cpu_shares(CGroupContext *c, ManagerState state)
return CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_DEFAULT;
}
static void cgroup_apply_unified_cpu_config(Unit *u, uint64_t weight, uint64_t quota) {
char buf[MAX(DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1, (DECIMAL_STR_MAX(usec_t) + 1) * 2)];
int r;
static void cgroup_apply_unified_cpu_weight(Unit *u, uint64_t weight) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 2];
xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", weight);
r = cg_set_attribute("cpu", u->cgroup_path, "cpu.weight", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set cpu.weight: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "cpu", "cpu.weight", buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_unified_cpu_quota(Unit *u, usec_t quota) {
char buf[(DECIMAL_STR_MAX(usec_t) + 1) * 2 + 1];
if (quota != USEC_INFINITY)
xsprintf(buf, USEC_FMT " " USEC_FMT "\n",
quota * CGROUP_CPU_QUOTA_PERIOD_USEC / USEC_PER_SEC, CGROUP_CPU_QUOTA_PERIOD_USEC);
else
xsprintf(buf, "max " USEC_FMT "\n", CGROUP_CPU_QUOTA_PERIOD_USEC);
r = cg_set_attribute("cpu", u->cgroup_path, "cpu.max", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set cpu.max: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "cpu", "cpu.max", buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_legacy_cpu_config(Unit *u, uint64_t shares, uint64_t quota) {
char buf[MAX(DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t), DECIMAL_STR_MAX(usec_t)) + 1];
int r;
static void cgroup_apply_legacy_cpu_shares(Unit *u, uint64_t shares) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 2];
xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", shares);
r = cg_set_attribute("cpu", u->cgroup_path, "cpu.shares", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set cpu.shares: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "cpu", "cpu.shares", buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_legacy_cpu_quota(Unit *u, usec_t quota) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(usec_t) + 2];
xsprintf(buf, USEC_FMT "\n", CGROUP_CPU_QUOTA_PERIOD_USEC);
r = cg_set_attribute("cpu", u->cgroup_path, "cpu.cfs_period_us", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set cpu.cfs_period_us: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "cpu", "cpu.cfs_period_us", buf);
if (quota != USEC_INFINITY) {
xsprintf(buf, USEC_FMT "\n", quota * CGROUP_CPU_QUOTA_PERIOD_USEC / USEC_PER_SEC);
r = cg_set_attribute("cpu", u->cgroup_path, "cpu.cfs_quota_us", buf);
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "cpu", "cpu.cfs_quota_us", buf);
} else
r = cg_set_attribute("cpu", u->cgroup_path, "cpu.cfs_quota_us", "-1");
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set cpu.cfs_quota_us: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "cpu", "cpu.cfs_quota_us", "-1\n");
}
static uint64_t cgroup_cpu_shares_to_weight(uint64_t shares) {
@ -672,10 +686,7 @@ static void cgroup_apply_io_device_weight(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, uint64_
return;
xsprintf(buf, "%u:%u %" PRIu64 "\n", major(dev), minor(dev), io_weight);
r = cg_set_attribute("io", u->cgroup_path, "io.weight", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set io.weight: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "io", "io.weight", buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_blkio_device_weight(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, uint64_t blkio_weight) {
@ -688,10 +699,7 @@ static void cgroup_apply_blkio_device_weight(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, uint
return;
xsprintf(buf, "%u:%u %" PRIu64 "\n", major(dev), minor(dev), blkio_weight);
r = cg_set_attribute("blkio", u->cgroup_path, "blkio.weight_device", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set blkio.weight_device: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "blkio", "blkio.weight_device", buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_io_device_latency(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, usec_t target) {
@ -708,10 +716,7 @@ static void cgroup_apply_io_device_latency(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, usec_t
else
xsprintf(buf, "%u:%u target=max\n", major(dev), minor(dev));
r = cg_set_attribute("io", u->cgroup_path, "io.latency", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set io.latency on cgroup %s: %m", u->cgroup_path);
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "io", "io.latency", buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_io_device_limit(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, uint64_t *limits) {
@ -734,10 +739,7 @@ static void cgroup_apply_io_device_limit(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, uint64_t
xsprintf(buf, "%u:%u rbps=%s wbps=%s riops=%s wiops=%s\n", major(dev), minor(dev),
limit_bufs[CGROUP_IO_RBPS_MAX], limit_bufs[CGROUP_IO_WBPS_MAX],
limit_bufs[CGROUP_IO_RIOPS_MAX], limit_bufs[CGROUP_IO_WIOPS_MAX]);
r = cg_set_attribute("io", u->cgroup_path, "io.max", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set io.max: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "io", "io.max", buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_blkio_device_limit(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, uint64_t rbps, uint64_t wbps) {
@ -750,16 +752,10 @@ static void cgroup_apply_blkio_device_limit(Unit *u, const char *dev_path, uint6
return;
sprintf(buf, "%u:%u %" PRIu64 "\n", major(dev), minor(dev), rbps);
r = cg_set_attribute("blkio", u->cgroup_path, "blkio.throttle.read_bps_device", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set blkio.throttle.read_bps_device: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "blkio", "blkio.throttle.read_bps_device", buf);
sprintf(buf, "%u:%u %" PRIu64 "\n", major(dev), minor(dev), wbps);
r = cg_set_attribute("blkio", u->cgroup_path, "blkio.throttle.write_bps_device", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set blkio.throttle.write_bps_device: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "blkio", "blkio.throttle.write_bps_device", buf);
}
static bool cgroup_context_has_unified_memory_config(CGroupContext *c) {
@ -767,16 +763,12 @@ static bool cgroup_context_has_unified_memory_config(CGroupContext *c) {
}
static void cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(Unit *u, const char *file, uint64_t v) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1] = "max";
int r;
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1] = "max\n";
if (v != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX)
xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", v);
r = cg_set_attribute("memory", u->cgroup_path, file, buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set %s: %m", file);
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "memory", file, buf);
}
static void cgroup_apply_firewall(Unit *u) {
@ -797,7 +789,7 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
const char *path;
CGroupContext *c;
bool is_root;
bool is_host_root, is_local_root;
int r;
assert(u);
@ -806,121 +798,136 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
if (apply_mask == 0)
return;
/* Some cgroup attributes are not supported on the root cgroup, hence silently ignore */
is_root = unit_has_root_cgroup(u);
/* Some cgroup attributes are not supported on the host root cgroup, hence silently ignore them here. And other
* attributes should only be managed for cgroups further down the tree. */
is_local_root = unit_has_name(u, SPECIAL_ROOT_SLICE);
is_host_root = unit_has_host_root_cgroup(u);
assert_se(c = unit_get_cgroup_context(u));
assert_se(path = u->cgroup_path);
if (is_root) /* Make sure we don't try to display messages with an empty path. */
if (is_local_root) /* Make sure we don't try to display messages with an empty path. */
path = "/";
/* We generally ignore errors caused by read-only mounted
* cgroup trees (assuming we are running in a container then),
* and missing cgroups, i.e. EROFS and ENOENT. */
if ((apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_CPU) && !is_root) {
if (apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_CPU) {
bool has_weight, has_shares;
has_weight = cgroup_context_has_cpu_weight(c);
has_shares = cgroup_context_has_cpu_shares(c);
if (cg_all_unified() > 0) {
uint64_t weight;
if (has_weight)
weight = cgroup_context_cpu_weight(c, state);
else if (has_shares) {
uint64_t shares = cgroup_context_cpu_shares(c, state);
/* In fully unified mode these attributes don't exist on the host cgroup root, and inside of
* containers we want to leave control of these to the container manager (and if delegation is
* used we couldn't even write to them if we wanted to). */
if (!is_local_root) {
uint64_t weight;
weight = cgroup_cpu_shares_to_weight(shares);
if (has_weight)
weight = cgroup_context_cpu_weight(c, state);
else if (has_shares) {
uint64_t shares;
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying [Startup]CPUShares %" PRIu64 " as [Startup]CPUWeight %" PRIu64 " on %s",
shares, weight, path);
} else
weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
shares = cgroup_context_cpu_shares(c, state);
weight = cgroup_cpu_shares_to_weight(shares);
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying [Startup]CPUShares %" PRIu64 " as [Startup]CPUWeight %" PRIu64 " on %s",
shares, weight, path);
} else
weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
cgroup_apply_unified_cpu_weight(u, weight);
cgroup_apply_unified_cpu_quota(u, c->cpu_quota_per_sec_usec);
}
cgroup_apply_unified_cpu_config(u, weight, c->cpu_quota_per_sec_usec);
} else {
uint64_t shares;
/* Setting the weight makes very little sense on the host root cgroup, as there are no other
* cgroups at this level. And for containers we want to leave management of this to the
* container manager */
if (!is_local_root) {
uint64_t shares;
if (has_weight) {
uint64_t weight = cgroup_context_cpu_weight(c, state);
if (has_weight) {
uint64_t weight;
shares = cgroup_cpu_weight_to_shares(weight);
weight = cgroup_context_cpu_weight(c, state);
shares = cgroup_cpu_weight_to_shares(weight);
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying [Startup]CPUWeight %" PRIu64 " as [Startup]CPUShares %" PRIu64 " on %s",
weight, shares, path);
} else if (has_shares)
shares = cgroup_context_cpu_shares(c, state);
else
shares = CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_DEFAULT;
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying [Startup]CPUWeight %" PRIu64 " as [Startup]CPUShares %" PRIu64 " on %s",
weight, shares, path);
} else if (has_shares)
shares = cgroup_context_cpu_shares(c, state);
else
shares = CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_DEFAULT;
cgroup_apply_legacy_cpu_config(u, shares, c->cpu_quota_per_sec_usec);
cgroup_apply_legacy_cpu_shares(u, shares);
}
/* The "cpu" quota attribute is available on the host root, hence manage it there. But in
* containers let's leave this to the container manager. */
if (is_host_root || !is_local_root)
cgroup_apply_legacy_cpu_quota(u, c->cpu_quota_per_sec_usec);
}
}
if (apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_IO) {
bool has_io = cgroup_context_has_io_config(c);
bool has_blockio = cgroup_context_has_blockio_config(c);
/* The 'io' controller attributes are not exported on the host's root cgroup (being a pure cgroupsv2
* controller), and in case of containers we want to leave control of these attributes to the container manager
* (and we couldn't access that stuff anyway, even if we tried if proper delegation is used). */
if ((apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_IO) && !is_local_root) {
char buf[8+DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)+1];
bool has_io, has_blockio;
uint64_t weight;
if (!is_root) {
char buf[8+DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)+1];
uint64_t weight;
has_io = cgroup_context_has_io_config(c);
has_blockio = cgroup_context_has_blockio_config(c);
if (has_io)
weight = cgroup_context_io_weight(c, state);
else if (has_blockio) {
uint64_t blkio_weight = cgroup_context_blkio_weight(c, state);
if (has_io)
weight = cgroup_context_io_weight(c, state);
else if (has_blockio) {
uint64_t blkio_weight;
weight = cgroup_weight_blkio_to_io(blkio_weight);
blkio_weight = cgroup_context_blkio_weight(c, state);
weight = cgroup_weight_blkio_to_io(blkio_weight);
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying [Startup]BlockIOWeight %" PRIu64 " as [Startup]IOWeight %" PRIu64,
blkio_weight, weight);
} else
weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying [Startup]BlockIOWeight %" PRIu64 " as [Startup]IOWeight %" PRIu64,
blkio_weight, weight);
} else
weight = CGROUP_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
xsprintf(buf, "default %" PRIu64 "\n", weight);
r = cg_set_attribute("io", path, "io.weight", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set io.weight: %m");
if (has_io) {
CGroupIODeviceWeight *w;
LIST_FOREACH(device_weights, w, c->io_device_weights)
cgroup_apply_io_device_weight(u, w->path, w->weight);
} else if (has_blockio) {
CGroupBlockIODeviceWeight *w;
LIST_FOREACH(device_weights, w, c->blockio_device_weights) {
weight = cgroup_weight_blkio_to_io(w->weight);
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying BlockIODeviceWeight %" PRIu64 " as IODeviceWeight %" PRIu64 " for %s",
w->weight, weight, w->path);
cgroup_apply_io_device_weight(u, w->path, weight);
}
}
if (has_io) {
CGroupIODeviceLatency *l;
LIST_FOREACH(device_latencies, l, c->io_device_latencies)
cgroup_apply_io_device_latency(u, l->path, l->target_usec);
}
}
xsprintf(buf, "default %" PRIu64 "\n", weight);
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "io", "io.weight", buf);
if (has_io) {
CGroupIODeviceLimit *l;
CGroupIODeviceLatency *latency;
CGroupIODeviceLimit *limit;
CGroupIODeviceWeight *w;
LIST_FOREACH(device_limits, l, c->io_device_limits)
cgroup_apply_io_device_limit(u, l->path, l->limits);
LIST_FOREACH(device_weights, w, c->io_device_weights)
cgroup_apply_io_device_weight(u, w->path, w->weight);
LIST_FOREACH(device_limits, limit, c->io_device_limits)
cgroup_apply_io_device_limit(u, limit->path, limit->limits);
LIST_FOREACH(device_latencies, latency, c->io_device_latencies)
cgroup_apply_io_device_latency(u, latency->path, latency->target_usec);
} else if (has_blockio) {
CGroupBlockIODeviceWeight *w;
CGroupBlockIODeviceBandwidth *b;
LIST_FOREACH(device_weights, w, c->blockio_device_weights) {
weight = cgroup_weight_blkio_to_io(w->weight);
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying BlockIODeviceWeight %" PRIu64 " as IODeviceWeight %" PRIu64 " for %s",
w->weight, weight, w->path);
cgroup_apply_io_device_weight(u, w->path, weight);
}
LIST_FOREACH(device_bandwidths, b, c->blockio_device_bandwidths) {
uint64_t limits[_CGROUP_IO_LIMIT_TYPE_MAX];
CGroupIOLimitType type;
@ -940,16 +947,21 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
}
if (apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_BLKIO) {
bool has_io = cgroup_context_has_io_config(c);
bool has_blockio = cgroup_context_has_blockio_config(c);
bool has_io, has_blockio;
if (!is_root) {
has_io = cgroup_context_has_io_config(c);
has_blockio = cgroup_context_has_blockio_config(c);
/* Applying a 'weight' never makes sense for the host root cgroup, and for containers this should be
* left to our container manager, too. */
if (!is_local_root) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)+1];
uint64_t weight;
if (has_io) {
uint64_t io_weight = cgroup_context_io_weight(c, state);
uint64_t io_weight;
io_weight = cgroup_context_io_weight(c, state);
weight = cgroup_weight_io_to_blkio(cgroup_context_io_weight(c, state));
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying [Startup]IOWeight %" PRIu64 " as [Startup]BlockIOWeight %" PRIu64,
@ -960,10 +972,7 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
weight = CGROUP_BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", weight);
r = cg_set_attribute("blkio", path, "blkio.weight", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set blkio.weight: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "blkio", "blkio.weight", buf);
if (has_io) {
CGroupIODeviceWeight *w;
@ -984,65 +993,80 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
}
}
if (has_io) {
CGroupIODeviceLimit *l;
/* The bandwith limits are something that make sense to be applied to the host's root but not container
* roots, as there we want the container manager to handle it */
if (is_host_root || !is_local_root) {
if (has_io) {
CGroupIODeviceLimit *l;
LIST_FOREACH(device_limits, l, c->io_device_limits) {
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying IO{Read|Write}Bandwidth %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " as BlockIO{Read|Write}BandwidthMax for %s",
l->limits[CGROUP_IO_RBPS_MAX], l->limits[CGROUP_IO_WBPS_MAX], l->path);
LIST_FOREACH(device_limits, l, c->io_device_limits) {
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying IO{Read|Write}Bandwidth %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " as BlockIO{Read|Write}BandwidthMax for %s",
l->limits[CGROUP_IO_RBPS_MAX], l->limits[CGROUP_IO_WBPS_MAX], l->path);
cgroup_apply_blkio_device_limit(u, l->path, l->limits[CGROUP_IO_RBPS_MAX], l->limits[CGROUP_IO_WBPS_MAX]);
cgroup_apply_blkio_device_limit(u, l->path, l->limits[CGROUP_IO_RBPS_MAX], l->limits[CGROUP_IO_WBPS_MAX]);
}
} else if (has_blockio) {
CGroupBlockIODeviceBandwidth *b;
LIST_FOREACH(device_bandwidths, b, c->blockio_device_bandwidths)
cgroup_apply_blkio_device_limit(u, b->path, b->rbps, b->wbps);
}
} else if (has_blockio) {
CGroupBlockIODeviceBandwidth *b;
LIST_FOREACH(device_bandwidths, b, c->blockio_device_bandwidths)
cgroup_apply_blkio_device_limit(u, b->path, b->rbps, b->wbps);
}
}
if ((apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_MEMORY) && !is_root) {
if (apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_MEMORY) {
if (cg_all_unified() > 0) {
uint64_t max, swap_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX;
/* In unified mode 'memory' attributes do not exist on the root cgroup. And if we run in a
* container we want to leave control to the container manager (and if proper delegation is
* used we couldn't even write to this if we wanted to. */
if (!is_local_root) {
uint64_t max, swap_max = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX;
if (cgroup_context_has_unified_memory_config(c)) {
max = c->memory_max;
swap_max = c->memory_swap_max;
} else {
max = c->memory_limit;
if (cgroup_context_has_unified_memory_config(c)) {
max = c->memory_max;
swap_max = c->memory_swap_max;
} else {
max = c->memory_limit;
if (max != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX)
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying MemoryLimit %" PRIu64 " as MemoryMax", max);
if (max != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX)
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying MemoryLimit=%" PRIu64 " as MemoryMax=", max);
}
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.min", c->memory_min);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.low", c->memory_low);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.high", c->memory_high);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.max", max);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.swap.max", swap_max);
}
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.min", c->memory_min);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.low", c->memory_low);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.high", c->memory_high);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.max", max);
cgroup_apply_unified_memory_limit(u, "memory.swap.max", swap_max);
} else {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1];
uint64_t val;
if (cgroup_context_has_unified_memory_config(c)) {
val = c->memory_max;
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying MemoryMax %" PRIi64 " as MemoryLimit", val);
} else
val = c->memory_limit;
/* In legacy mode 'memory' exists on the host root, but in container mode we want to leave it
* to the container manager around us */
if (is_host_root || !is_local_root) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 1];
uint64_t val;
if (val == CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX)
strncpy(buf, "-1\n", sizeof(buf));
else
xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", val);
if (cgroup_context_has_unified_memory_config(c)) {
val = c->memory_max;
log_cgroup_compat(u, "Applying MemoryMax=%" PRIi64 " as MemoryLimit=", val);
} else
val = c->memory_limit;
r = cg_set_attribute("memory", path, "memory.limit_in_bytes", buf);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set memory.limit_in_bytes: %m");
if (val == CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX)
strncpy(buf, "-1\n", sizeof(buf));
else
xsprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", val);
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "memory", "memory.limit_in_bytes", buf);
}
}
}
if ((apply_mask & (CGROUP_MASK_DEVICES | CGROUP_MASK_BPF_DEVICES)) && !is_root) {
/* On cgroupsv2 we can apply BPF everywhre. On cgroupsv1 we apply it everywhere except for the root of
* containers, where we leave this to the manager */
if ((apply_mask & (CGROUP_MASK_DEVICES | CGROUP_MASK_BPF_DEVICES)) &&
(is_host_root || cg_all_unified() > 0 || !is_local_root)) {
_cleanup_(bpf_program_unrefp) BPFProgram *prog = NULL;
CGroupDeviceAllow *a;
@ -1051,8 +1075,7 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
if (r < 0)
log_unit_warning_errno(u, r, "Failed to initialize device control bpf program: %m");
} else {
/* Changing the devices list of a populated cgroup
* might result in EINVAL, hence ignore EINVAL
/* Changing the devices list of a populated cgroup might result in EINVAL, hence ignore EINVAL
* here. */
if (c->device_allow || c->device_policy != CGROUP_AUTO)
@ -1060,8 +1083,8 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
else
r = cg_set_attribute("devices", path, "devices.allow", "a");
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EINVAL, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to reset devices.list: %m");
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EINVAL, -EACCES, -EPERM) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to reset devices.allow/devices.deny: %m");
}
if (c->device_policy == CGROUP_CLOSED ||
@ -1128,7 +1151,7 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
if (apply_mask & CGROUP_MASK_PIDS) {
if (is_root) {
if (is_host_root) {
/* So, the "pids" controller does not expose anything on the root cgroup, in order not to
* replicate knobs exposed elsewhere needlessly. We abstract this away here however, and when
* the knobs of the root cgroup are modified propagate this to the relevant sysctls. There's a
@ -1151,20 +1174,20 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
r = 0;
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
log_unit_full(u, LOG_LEVEL_CGROUP_WRITE(r), r,
"Failed to write to tasks limit sysctls: %m");
}
} else {
/* The attribute itself is not available on the host root cgroup, and in the container case we want to
* leave it for the container manager. */
if (!is_local_root) {
if (c->tasks_max != CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX) {
char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) + 2];
sprintf(buf, "%" PRIu64 "\n", c->tasks_max);
r = cg_set_attribute("pids", path, "pids.max", buf);
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "pids", "pids.max", buf);
} else
r = cg_set_attribute("pids", path, "pids.max", "max");
if (r < 0)
log_unit_full(u, IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EROFS, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
"Failed to set pids.max: %m");
(void) set_attribute_and_warn(u, "pids", "pids.max", "max\n");
}
}
@ -1172,7 +1195,35 @@ static void cgroup_context_apply(
cgroup_apply_firewall(u);
}
CGroupMask cgroup_context_get_mask(CGroupContext *c) {
static bool unit_get_needs_bpf_firewall(Unit *u) {
CGroupContext *c;
Unit *p;
assert(u);
c = unit_get_cgroup_context(u);
if (!c)
return false;
if (c->ip_accounting ||
c->ip_address_allow ||
c->ip_address_deny)
return true;
/* If any parent slice has an IP access list defined, it applies too */
for (p = UNIT_DEREF(u->slice); p; p = UNIT_DEREF(p->slice)) {
c = unit_get_cgroup_context(p);
if (!c)
return false;
if (c->ip_address_allow ||
c->ip_address_deny)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static CGroupMask cgroup_context_get_mask(CGroupContext *c) {
CGroupMask mask = 0;
/* Figure out which controllers we need, based on the cgroup context object */
@ -1204,7 +1255,7 @@ CGroupMask cgroup_context_get_mask(CGroupContext *c) {
return CGROUP_MASK_EXTEND_JOINED(mask);
}
CGroupMask unit_get_bpf_mask(Unit *u) {
static CGroupMask unit_get_bpf_mask(Unit *u) {
CGroupMask mask = 0;
/* Figure out which controllers we need, based on the cgroup context, possibly taking into account children
@ -1219,7 +1270,11 @@ CGroupMask unit_get_bpf_mask(Unit *u) {
CGroupMask unit_get_own_mask(Unit *u) {
CGroupContext *c;
/* Returns the mask of controllers the unit needs for itself */
/* Returns the mask of controllers the unit needs for itself. If a unit is not properly loaded, return an empty
* mask, as we shouldn't reflect it in the cgroup hierarchy then. */
if (u->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
return 0;
c = unit_get_cgroup_context(u);
if (!c)
@ -1257,7 +1312,7 @@ CGroupMask unit_get_members_mask(Unit *u) {
/* Returns the mask of controllers all of the unit's children require, merged */
if (u->cgroup_members_mask_valid)
return u->cgroup_members_mask;
return u->cgroup_members_mask; /* Use cached value if possible */
u->cgroup_members_mask = 0;
@ -1333,81 +1388,14 @@ CGroupMask unit_get_enable_mask(Unit *u) {
return mask;
}
bool unit_get_needs_bpf_firewall(Unit *u) {
CGroupContext *c;
Unit *p;
void unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
c = unit_get_cgroup_context(u);
if (!c)
return false;
/* Recurse invalidate the member masks cache all the way up the tree */
u->cgroup_members_mask_valid = false;
if (c->ip_accounting ||
c->ip_address_allow ||
c->ip_address_deny)
return true;
/* If any parent slice has an IP access list defined, it applies too */
for (p = UNIT_DEREF(u->slice); p; p = UNIT_DEREF(p->slice)) {
c = unit_get_cgroup_context(p);
if (!c)
return false;
if (c->ip_address_allow ||
c->ip_address_deny)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* Recurse from a unit up through its containing slices, propagating
* mask bits upward. A unit is also member of itself. */
void unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(Unit *u) {
CGroupMask m;
bool more;
assert(u);
/* Calculate subtree mask */
m = unit_get_subtree_mask(u);
/* See if anything changed from the previous invocation. If
* not, we're done. */
if (u->cgroup_subtree_mask_valid && m == u->cgroup_subtree_mask)
return;
more =
u->cgroup_subtree_mask_valid &&
((m & ~u->cgroup_subtree_mask) != 0) &&
((~m & u->cgroup_subtree_mask) == 0);
u->cgroup_subtree_mask = m;
u->cgroup_subtree_mask_valid = true;
if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) {
Unit *s = UNIT_DEREF(u->slice);
if (more)
/* There's more set now than before. We
* propagate the new mask to the parent's mask
* (not caring if it actually was valid or
* not). */
s->cgroup_members_mask |= m;
else
/* There's less set now than before (or we
* don't know), we need to recalculate
* everything, so let's invalidate the
* parent's members mask */
s->cgroup_members_mask_valid = false;
/* And now make sure that this change also hits our
* grandparents */
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(s);
}
if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice))
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(UNIT_DEREF(u->slice));
}
const char *unit_get_realized_cgroup_path(Unit *u, CGroupMask mask) {
@ -1565,14 +1553,12 @@ static int unit_create_cgroup(
CGroupMask target_mask,
CGroupMask enable_mask) {
CGroupContext *c;
int r;
bool created;
int r;
assert(u);
c = unit_get_cgroup_context(u);
if (!c)
if (!UNIT_HAS_CGROUP_CONTEXT(u))
return 0;
/* Figure out our cgroup path */
@ -1590,19 +1576,38 @@ static int unit_create_cgroup(
(void) unit_watch_cgroup(u);
/* Preserve enabled controllers in delegated units, adjust others. */
if (created || !unit_cgroup_delegate(u)) {
if (created || !u->cgroup_realized || !unit_cgroup_delegate(u)) {
CGroupMask result_mask = 0;
/* Enable all controllers we need */
r = cg_enable_everywhere(u->manager->cgroup_supported, enable_mask, u->cgroup_path);
r = cg_enable_everywhere(u->manager->cgroup_supported, enable_mask, u->cgroup_path, &result_mask);
if (r < 0)
log_unit_warning_errno(u, r, "Failed to enable controllers on cgroup %s, ignoring: %m",
u->cgroup_path);
log_unit_warning_errno(u, r, "Failed to enable/disable controllers on cgroup %s, ignoring: %m", u->cgroup_path);
/* If we just turned off a controller, this might release the controller for our parent too, let's
* enqueue the parent for re-realization in that case again. */
if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) {
CGroupMask turned_off;
turned_off = (u->cgroup_realized ? u->cgroup_enabled_mask & ~result_mask : 0);
if (turned_off != 0) {
Unit *parent;
/* Force the parent to propagate the enable mask to the kernel again, by invalidating
* the controller we just turned off. */
for (parent = UNIT_DEREF(u->slice); parent; parent = UNIT_DEREF(parent->slice))
unit_invalidate_cgroup(parent, turned_off);
}
}
/* Remember what's actually enabled now */
u->cgroup_enabled_mask = result_mask;
}
/* Keep track that this is now realized */
u->cgroup_realized = true;
u->cgroup_realized_mask = target_mask;
u->cgroup_enabled_mask = enable_mask;
if (u->type != UNIT_SLICE && !unit_cgroup_delegate(u)) {
@ -1782,13 +1787,28 @@ static bool unit_has_mask_realized(
assert(u);
/* Returns true if this unit is fully realized. We check four things:
*
* 1. Whether the cgroup was created at all
* 2. Whether the cgroup was created in all the hierarchies we need it to be created in (in case of cgroupsv1)
* 3. Whether the cgroup has all the right controllers enabled (in case of cgroupsv2)
* 4. Whether the invalidation mask is currently zero
*
* If you wonder why we mask the target realization and enable mask with CGROUP_MASK_V1/CGROUP_MASK_V2: note
* that there are three sets of bitmasks: CGROUP_MASK_V1 (for real cgroupv1 controllers), CGROUP_MASK_V2 (for
* real cgroupv2 controllers) and CGROUP_MASK_BPF (for BPF-based pseudo-controllers). Now, cgroup_realized_mask
* is only matters for cgroupsv1 controllers, and cgroup_enabled_mask only used for cgroupsv2, and if they
* differ in the others, we don't really care. (After all, the cgroup_enabled_mask tracks with controllers are
* enabled through cgroup.subtree_control, and since the BPF pseudo-controllers don't show up there, they
* simply don't matter. */
return u->cgroup_realized &&
u->cgroup_realized_mask == target_mask &&
u->cgroup_enabled_mask == enable_mask &&
((u->cgroup_realized_mask ^ target_mask) & CGROUP_MASK_V1) == 0 &&
((u->cgroup_enabled_mask ^ enable_mask) & CGROUP_MASK_V2) == 0 &&
u->cgroup_invalidated_mask == 0;
}
static void unit_add_to_cgroup_realize_queue(Unit *u) {
void unit_add_to_cgroup_realize_queue(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
if (u->in_cgroup_realize_queue)
@ -1946,7 +1966,8 @@ int unit_realize_cgroup(Unit *u) {
void unit_release_cgroup(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
/* Forgets all cgroup details for this cgroup */
/* Forgets all cgroup details for this cgroup — but does *not* destroy the cgroup. This is hence OK to call
* when we close down everything for reexecution, where we really want to leave the cgroup in place. */
if (u->cgroup_path) {
(void) hashmap_remove(u->manager->cgroup_unit, u->cgroup_path);
@ -2371,7 +2392,7 @@ int manager_setup_cgroup(Manager *m) {
(void) sd_event_source_set_description(m->cgroup_inotify_event_source, "cgroup-inotify");
} else if (MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(m) && !MANAGER_IS_TEST_RUN(m)) {
} else if (MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(m) && manager_owns_host_root_cgroup(m) && !MANAGER_IS_TEST_RUN(m)) {
/* On the legacy hierarchy we only get notifications via cgroup agents. (Which isn't really reliable,
* since it does not generate events when control groups with children run empty. */
@ -2549,7 +2570,7 @@ int unit_get_memory_current(Unit *u, uint64_t *ret) {
return -ENODATA;
/* The root cgroup doesn't expose this information, let's get it from /proc instead */
if (unit_has_root_cgroup(u))
if (unit_has_host_root_cgroup(u))
return procfs_memory_get_current(ret);
if ((u->cgroup_realized_mask & CGROUP_MASK_MEMORY) == 0)
@ -2584,7 +2605,7 @@ int unit_get_tasks_current(Unit *u, uint64_t *ret) {
return -ENODATA;
/* The root cgroup doesn't expose this information, let's get it from /proc instead */
if (unit_has_root_cgroup(u))
if (unit_has_host_root_cgroup(u))
return procfs_tasks_get_current(ret);
if ((u->cgroup_realized_mask & CGROUP_MASK_PIDS) == 0)
@ -2611,7 +2632,7 @@ static int unit_get_cpu_usage_raw(Unit *u, nsec_t *ret) {
return -ENODATA;
/* The root cgroup doesn't expose this information, let's get it from /proc instead */
if (unit_has_root_cgroup(u))
if (unit_has_host_root_cgroup(u))
return procfs_cpu_get_usage(ret);
r = cg_all_unified();
@ -2778,10 +2799,10 @@ void unit_invalidate_cgroup(Unit *u, CGroupMask m) {
if (m & (CGROUP_MASK_CPU | CGROUP_MASK_CPUACCT))
m |= CGROUP_MASK_CPU | CGROUP_MASK_CPUACCT;
if ((u->cgroup_realized_mask & m) == 0) /* NOP? */
if (FLAGS_SET(u->cgroup_invalidated_mask, m)) /* NOP? */
return;
u->cgroup_realized_mask &= ~m;
u->cgroup_invalidated_mask |= m;
unit_add_to_cgroup_realize_queue(u);
}

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@ -137,8 +137,6 @@ void cgroup_context_init(CGroupContext *c);
void cgroup_context_done(CGroupContext *c);
void cgroup_context_dump(CGroupContext *c, FILE* f, const char *prefix);
CGroupMask cgroup_context_get_mask(CGroupContext *c);
void cgroup_context_free_device_allow(CGroupContext *c, CGroupDeviceAllow *a);
void cgroup_context_free_io_device_weight(CGroupContext *c, CGroupIODeviceWeight *w);
void cgroup_context_free_io_device_limit(CGroupContext *c, CGroupIODeviceLimit *l);
@ -153,14 +151,12 @@ CGroupMask unit_get_delegate_mask(Unit *u);
CGroupMask unit_get_members_mask(Unit *u);
CGroupMask unit_get_siblings_mask(Unit *u);
CGroupMask unit_get_subtree_mask(Unit *u);
CGroupMask unit_get_target_mask(Unit *u);
CGroupMask unit_get_enable_mask(Unit *u);
bool unit_get_needs_bpf_firewall(Unit *u);
CGroupMask unit_get_bpf_mask(Unit *u);
void unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(Unit *u);
void unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(Unit *u);
void unit_add_to_cgroup_realize_queue(Unit *u);
const char *unit_get_realized_cgroup_path(Unit *u, CGroupMask mask);
char *unit_default_cgroup_path(Unit *u);
@ -204,8 +200,8 @@ int unit_reset_ip_accounting(Unit *u);
cc ? cc->name : false; \
})
bool manager_owns_root_cgroup(Manager *m);
bool unit_has_root_cgroup(Unit *u);
bool manager_owns_host_root_cgroup(Manager *m);
bool unit_has_host_root_cgroup(Unit *u);
int manager_notify_cgroup_empty(Manager *m, const char *group);

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@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ int bus_mount_set_property(
int bus_mount_commit_properties(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_realize_cgroup(u);
return 0;

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@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ int bus_scope_set_property(
int bus_scope_commit_properties(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_realize_cgroup(u);
return 0;

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@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ int bus_service_set_property(
int bus_service_commit_properties(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_realize_cgroup(u);
return 0;

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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ int bus_slice_set_property(
int bus_slice_commit_properties(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_realize_cgroup(u);
return 0;

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@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ int bus_socket_set_property(
int bus_socket_commit_properties(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_realize_cgroup(u);
return 0;

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@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ int bus_swap_set_property(
int bus_swap_commit_properties(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(u);
unit_realize_cgroup(u);
return 0;

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@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ static void slice_enumerate_perpetual(Manager *m) {
assert(m);
r = slice_make_perpetual(m, SPECIAL_ROOT_SLICE, &u);
if (r >= 0 && manager_owns_root_cgroup(m)) {
if (r >= 0 && manager_owns_host_root_cgroup(m)) {
Slice *s = SLICE(u);
/* If we are managing the root cgroup then this means our root slice covers the whole system, which

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@ -570,6 +570,14 @@ void unit_free(Unit *u) {
if (!u)
return;
if (UNIT_ISSET(u->slice)) {
/* A unit is being dropped from the tree, make sure our parent slice recalculates the member mask */
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(UNIT_DEREF(u->slice));
/* And make sure the parent is realized again, updating cgroup memberships */
unit_add_to_cgroup_realize_queue(UNIT_DEREF(u->slice));
}
u->transient_file = safe_fclose(u->transient_file);
if (!MANAGER_IS_RELOADING(u->manager))
@ -1155,17 +1163,20 @@ void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
(void) cg_mask_to_string(u->cgroup_realized_mask, &s);
fprintf(f, "%s\tCGroup realized mask: %s\n", prefix, strnull(s));
}
if (u->cgroup_enabled_mask != 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
(void) cg_mask_to_string(u->cgroup_enabled_mask, &s);
fprintf(f, "%s\tCGroup enabled mask: %s\n", prefix, strnull(s));
}
m = unit_get_own_mask(u);
if (m != 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
(void) cg_mask_to_string(m, &s);
fprintf(f, "%s\tCGroup own mask: %s\n", prefix, strnull(s));
}
m = unit_get_members_mask(u);
if (m != 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
@ -1173,6 +1184,13 @@ void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
fprintf(f, "%s\tCGroup members mask: %s\n", prefix, strnull(s));
}
m = unit_get_delegate_mask(u);
if (m != 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
(void) cg_mask_to_string(m, &s);
fprintf(f, "%s\tCGroup delegate mask: %s\n", prefix, strnull(s));
}
SET_FOREACH(t, u->names, i)
fprintf(f, "%s\tName: %s\n", prefix, t);
@ -1537,7 +1555,8 @@ int unit_load(Unit *u) {
if (u->job_running_timeout != USEC_INFINITY && u->job_running_timeout > u->job_timeout)
log_unit_warning(u, "JobRunningTimeoutSec= is greater than JobTimeoutSec=, it has no effect.");
unit_update_cgroup_members_masks(u);
/* We finished loading, let's ensure our parents recalculate the members mask */
unit_invalidate_cgroup_members_masks(u);
}
assert((u->load_state != UNIT_MERGED) == !u->merged_into);

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@ -247,11 +247,10 @@ typedef struct Unit {
/* Counterparts in the cgroup filesystem */
char *cgroup_path;
CGroupMask cgroup_realized_mask;
CGroupMask cgroup_enabled_mask;
CGroupMask cgroup_invalidated_mask;
CGroupMask cgroup_subtree_mask;
CGroupMask cgroup_members_mask;
CGroupMask cgroup_realized_mask; /* In which hierarchies does this unit's cgroup exist? (only relevant on cgroupsv1) */
CGroupMask cgroup_enabled_mask; /* Which controllers are enabled (or more correctly: enabled for the children) for this unit's cgroup? (only relevant on cgroupsv2) */
CGroupMask cgroup_invalidated_mask; /* A mask specifiying controllers which shall be considered invalidated, and require re-realization */
CGroupMask cgroup_members_mask; /* A cache for the controllers required by all children of this cgroup (only relevant for slice units) */
int cgroup_inotify_wd;
/* Device Controller BPF program */
@ -330,7 +329,6 @@ typedef struct Unit {
bool cgroup_realized:1;
bool cgroup_members_mask_valid:1;
bool cgroup_subtree_mask_valid:1;
/* Reset cgroup accounting next time we fork something off */
bool reset_accounting:1;

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@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ int create_subcgroup(pid_t pid, bool keep_unit, CGroupUnified unified_requested)
}
/* Try to enable as many controllers as possible for the new payload. */
(void) cg_enable_everywhere(supported, supported, cgroup);
(void) cg_enable_everywhere(supported, supported, cgroup, NULL);
return 0;
}

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@ -11,10 +11,27 @@ if grep -q cgroup2 /proc/filesystems ; then
-w /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/test0.service/cgroup.subtree_control
systemd-run --wait --unit=test1.service -p "DynamicUser=1" -p "Delegate=memory pids" \
grep memory /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/test1.service/cgroup.controllers
grep -q memory /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/test1.service/cgroup.controllers
systemd-run --wait --unit=test2.service -p "DynamicUser=1" -p "Delegate=memory pids" \
grep pids /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/test2.service/cgroup.controllers
grep -q pids /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/test2.service/cgroup.controllers
# "io" is not among the controllers enabled by default for all units, verify that
grep -qv io /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/cgroup.controllers
# Run a service with "io" enabled, and verify it works
systemd-run --wait --unit=test3.service -p "IOAccounting=yes" -p "Slice=system-foo-bar-baz.slice" \
grep -q io /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/system-foo.slice/system-foo-bar.slice/system-foo-bar-baz.slice/test3.service/cgroup.controllers
# We want to check if "io" is removed again from the controllers
# list. However, PID 1 (rightfully) does this asynchronously. In order
# to force synchronization on this, let's start a short-lived service
# which requires PID 1 to refresh the cgroup tree, so that we can
# verify that this all works.
systemd-run --wait --unit=test4.service true
# And now check again, "io" should have vanished
grep -qv io /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/cgroup.controllers
else
echo "Skipping TEST-19-DELEGATE, as the kernel doesn't actually support cgroupsv2" >&2
fi